Isaiah 51–53
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The Lord’s Comfort for Zion
51d“Listen to me, you who pursue righteousness,
you who seek the Lord:
look to the rock from which you were hewn,
and to the quarry from which you were dug.
2Look to Abraham your father
and to Sarah who bore you;
for ehe was but one when I called him,
that I might bless him and multiply him.
3For the Lord fcomforts Zion;
he comforts all her waste places
and makes her wilderness like gEden,
her desert like hthe garden of the Lord;
ijoy and gladness will be found in her,
thanksgiving and the voice of song.
4j“Give attention to me, my people,
and give ear to me, my nation;
kfor a law1 will go out from me,
and I will set my justice for a light to the peoples.
5lMy righteousness draws near,
my salvation has gone out,
and my arms will judge the peoples;
mthe coastlands hope for me,
and for my arm they wait.
6nLift up your eyes to the heavens,
and look at the earth beneath;
ofor the heavens vanish like smoke,
the earth will wear out like a garment,
and they who dwell in it will die in like manner;2
pbut my salvation will be forever,
and my righteousness will never be dismayed.
7q“Listen to me, you who know righteousness,
the people rin whose heart is my law;
sfear not the reproach of man,
nor be dismayed at their revilings.
8tFor the moth will eat them up like a garment,
and the worm will eat them like wool,
pbut my righteousness will be forever,
and my salvation to all generations.”
9uAwake, awake, vput on strength,
O warm of the Lord;
awake, xas in days of old,
the generations of long ago.
Was it not you who cut yRahab in pieces,
who pierced zthe dragon?
10aWas it not you who dried up the sea,
the waters of the great deep,
who made the depths of the sea a way
for the redeemed to pass over?
11bAnd the ransomed of the Lord shall return
and come to Zion with singing;
everlasting joy shall be upon their heads;
they shall obtain gladness and joy,
and sorrow and sighing shall flee away.
12“I, I am he cwho comforts you;
who are you that you are afraid of dman who dies,
of the son of man who is made elike grass,
13and have forgotten the Lord, your Maker,
fwho stretched out the heavens
and glaid the foundations of the earth,
and you fear continually all the day
because of the wrath of hthe oppressor,
when he sets himself to destroy?
And where is the wrath of hthe oppressor?
14iHe who is bowed down shall speedily be released;
he shall not die and go down jto the pit,
neither shall his bread be lacking.
15I am the Lord your God,
kwho stirs up the sea so that its waves roar—
the Lord of hosts is his name.
16lAnd I have put my words in your mouth
mand covered you in the shadow of my hand,
and olaying the foundations of the earth,
and saying to Zion, ‘You are my people.’ ”
17pWake yourself, wake yourself,
stand up, O Jerusalem,
qyou who have drunk from the hand of the Lord
the cup of his wrath,
who have drunk to the dregs
the bowl, rthe cup of staggering.
18sThere is none to guide her
among all the sons she has borne;
there is none to take her by the hand
among all the sons she has brought up.
19tThese two things have happened to you—
who will console you?—
devastation and destruction, famine and sword;
who will comfort you?4
20uYour sons have fainted;
they lie at the head of every street
they are full of the wrath of the Lord,
the rebuke of your God.
21xTherefore hear this, you who are afflicted,
who are drunk, but not with wine:
22Thus says your Lord, the Lord,
your God ywho pleads the cause of his people:
“Behold, I have taken from your hand rthe cup of staggering;
the bowl of my wrath you shall drink no more;
23zand I will put it into the hand of your tormentors,
awho have said to you,
‘Bow down, that we may pass over’;
and byou have made your back like the ground
and like the street for them to pass over.”
The Lord’s Coming Salvation
52cAwake, awake,
put on your strength, O Zion;
dput on your beautiful garments,
O Jerusalem, ethe holy city;
ffor there shall no more come into you
the uncircumcised and the unclean.
2gShake yourself from the dust and arise;
be seated, O Jerusalem;
hloose the bonds from your neck,
O captive daughter of Zion.
3For thus says the Lord: i“You were sold for nothing, and jyou shall be redeemed without money.” 4For thus says the Lord God: k“My people went down at the first into Egypt to sojourn there, and the Assyrian oppressed them for nothing.1 5Now therefore what have I here,” declares the Lord, “seeing that my people are taken away for nothing? Their rulers wail,” declares the Lord, “and lcontinually all the day my name is despised. 6Therefore my people shall know my name. mTherefore in that day they shall know that it is I who speak; here I am.”
7nHow beautiful upon the mountains
are the feet of him who brings good news,
who publishes peace, owho brings good news of happiness,
who publishes salvation,
who says to Zion, “Your God reigns.”
8The voice of pyour watchmen—they lift up their voice;
together they sing for joy;
qfor eye to eye they see
the return of the Lord to Zion.
9rBreak forth together into singing,
syou waste places of Jerusalem,
for tthe Lord has comforted his people;
he has redeemed Jerusalem.
10uThe Lord has bared his holy arm
before the eyes of all the nations,
vand all the ends of the earth shall see
the salvation of our God.
11wDepart, depart, go out from there;
touch no unclean thing;
go out from the midst of her; purify yourselves,
xyou who bear the vessels of the Lord.
12For you shall not ygo out in haste,
and you shall not go in flight,
zfor the Lord will go before you,
aand the God of Israel will be your rear guard.
He Was Pierced for Our Transgressions
13Behold, bmy servant shall act wisely;2
he shall be high and lifted up,
and shall be exalted.
14As many were astonished at you—
chis appearance was so marred, beyond human semblance,
and his form beyond that of the children of mankind—
15so dshall he sprinkle3 many nations.
eKings shall shut their mouths because of him,
ffor that which has not been told them they see,
and that which they have not heard they understand.
53gWho has believed what he has heard from us?1
And to whom has hthe arm of the Lord been revealed?
2For he grew up before him like a young plant,
iand like a root out of dry ground;
jhe had no form or majesty that we should look at him,
and no beauty that we should desire him.
3kHe was despised and rejected2 by men,
a man of sorrows3 and acquainted with4 grief;5
and as one from whom men hide their faces6
he was despised, and lwe esteemed him not.
4mSurely he has borne our griefs
and carried our sorrows;
yet we esteemed him stricken,
nsmitten by God, and afflicted.
5oBut he was pierced for our transgressions;
he was crushed for our iniquities;
upon him was the chastisement that brought us peace,
pand with his wounds we are healed.
6qAll we like sheep have gone astray;
we have turned—every one—to his own way;
rand the Lord has laid on him
the iniquity of us all.
7He was oppressed, and he was afflicted,
syet he opened not his mouth;
tlike a ulamb that is led to the slaughter,
and like a sheep that before its shearers is silent,
so he opened not his mouth.
8By oppression and judgment he was taken away;
and as for his generation, vwho considered
that he was cut off out of the land of the living,
stricken for the transgression of my people?
9And they made his grave with the wicked
wand with a rich man in his death,
although7 xhe had done no violence,
and there was no deceit in his mouth.
10Yet yit was the will of the Lord to crush him;
he has put him to grief;8
zwhen his soul makes9 an offering for guilt,
he shall see his offspring; he shall prolong his days;
athe will of the Lord shall prosper in his hand.
11Out of the anguish of his soul he shall see10 and be satisfied;
by his knowledge shall bthe righteous one, my servant,
cmake many to be accounted righteous,
dand he shall bear their iniquities.
12eTherefore I will divide him a portion with the many,11
fand he shall divide the spoil with the strong,12
because he poured out his soul to death
and was numbered with the transgressors;
gyet he bore the sin of many,
and makes intercession for the transgressors.
Footnotes
- 1Or for teaching; also verse 7
- 2Or will die like gnats
- 3Or planting
- 4Dead Sea Scroll, Septuagint, Syriac, Vulgate; Masoretic Text how shall I comfort you
- 1Or the Assyrian has oppressed them of late
- 2Or shall prosper
- 3Or startle
- 1Or Who has believed what we have heard?
- 2Or forsaken
- 3Or pains; also verse 4
- 4Or and knowing
- 5Or sickness; also verse 4
- 6Or as one who hides his face from us
- 7Or because
- 8Or he has made him sick
- 9Or when you make his soul
- 10Masoretic Text; Dead Sea Scroll he shall see light
- 11Or with the great
- 12Or with the numerous
Cross references
- dver. 7
- eEzek. 33:24
- fch. 40:1; 52:9
- gGen. 2:8; Ezek. 28:13; 31:9; Joel 2:3
- hGen. 13:10
- ich. 35:10
- jPs. 78:1
- kch. 2:3
- lch. 46:13
- mSee ch. 11:11
- nch. 40:26
- oPs. 102:26; [Matt. 24:25; 2 Pet. 3:10; Rev. 21:1]
- p[Ps. 102:27, 28]
- qver. 1
- rPs. 37:31
- sch. 41:14; Matt. 10:28
- tch. 50:9
- p[See ver. 6 above]
- uver. 17; ch. 52:1
- v[Ps. 93:1]
- wch. 40:10; 52:10; 53:1; Luke 1:51
- xPs. 44:1
- ych. 30:7
- zch. 27:1; Ps. 74:13, 14; Ezek. 29:3
- ach. 43:16; Ex. 14:21; Ps. 106:9
- bSee ch. 35:10
- cch. 40:1; 66:13
- dPs. 118:6
- eSee ch. 40:6
- fch. 40:22
- gSee ch. 48:13
- hch. 14:4
- ich. 45:13
- jZech. 9:11
- kJer. 31:35
- lch. 59:21; [ch. 50:4]
- mch. 49:2
- nch. 40:22
- oSee ch. 48:13
- pver. 9; ch. 52:1
- qJob 21:20; Jer. 25:15; [Matt. 20:22; 26:39, 42; Mark 10:38; 14:36; Luke 22:42; John 18:11]
- rPs. 60:3; Zech. 12:2
- s[Ps. 74:9; Jer. 5:31]
- tch. 47:9
- uLam. 2:11, 12
- vDeut. 14:5
- w[Ps. 141:10]
- xch. 54:11
- yJer. 50:34; [ch. 49:25]
- r[See ver. 17 above]
- zJer. 25:17, 26, 28
- a[ch. 47:6]
- b[ch. 52:2]
- cch. 51:17
- d[Ex. 28:2, 40]; See Zech. 3:1–4
- ech. 48:2; Neh. 11:1
- fch. 60:21; Joel 3:17; [ch. 35:8; Rev. 21:27]
- g[ch. 51:23]
- hch. 51:14
- ich. 45:13; 50:1
- j[1 Pet. 1:18]
- kGen. 46:6
- lCited Rom. 2:24; [Ezek. 36:20, 23]
- m[ch. 49:26]
- nNah. 1:15; Cited Rom. 10:15
- och. 40:9
- pSee ch. 62:6
- q[ch. 33:17, 22; 1 Cor. 13:12; 1 John 3:2; Rev. 22:4]
- rPs. 98:4
- sch. 58:12
- tch. 40:1; 51:3, 12
- uSee ch. 51:9
- vPs. 98:3; [Luke 3:6]
- wch. 48:20; Jer. 50:8; 51:6, 45; Zech. 2:6, 7; Cited 2 Cor. 6:17; [Rev. 18:4]
- xSee Ezra 1:7–11
- y[Ex. 12:11, 33, 39]
- zMic. 2:13; [Ex. 14:19]
- a[ch. 58:8]
- bSee ch. 42:1
- c[ch. 53:2, 3]
- dLev. 4:6, 17
- ech. 49:7, 23
- fCited Rom. 15:21; [Rom. 16:25]
- gCited John 12:38; Rom. 10:16
- hSee ch. 51:9
- ich. 11:1
- j[ch. 52:14]
- kch. 49:7; [Ps. 22:6; Mark 9:12]
- l[John 1:10, 11]
- m[Matt. 8:17]
- nPs. 69:26
- o[Rom. 4:25]
- pCited 1 Pet. 2:24
- qCited 1 Pet. 2:25; [Jer. 50:6, 17]
- r2 Cor. 5:21; [ver. 10; Col. 2:14]
- sMatt. 26:63; Mark 14:61; John 19:9; 1 Pet. 2:23
- tCited Acts 8:32
- u[Jer. 11:19]
- vch. 57:1
- wMatt. 27:57, 60
- xCited 1 Pet. 2:22; [Heb. 4:15; 1 John 3:5]
- y[ver. 4]
- z[ver. 6]
- a[ch. 44:28]
- b[1 John 2:1]
- cActs 13:39; Rom. 5:18, 19
- d[ver. 5]
- ech. 52:13; [Phil. 2:9]
- f[Col. 2:15]
- gver. 6, 8, 10
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