Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 51–53

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Chapter 51

Israel Exhorted

1“aListen to me, you who bpursue righteousness,

Who seek the Lord:

Look to the crock from which you were hewn

And to the 1quarry from which you were dug.

2“Look to aAbraham your father

And to Sarah who gave birth to you in pain;

When he bwas but one I called him,

Then I blessed him and multiplied him.”

3Indeed, athe Lord will comfort Zion;

He will comfort all her bwaste places.

And her cwilderness He will make like dEden,

And her desert like the egarden of the Lord;

fJoy and gladness will be found in her,

Thanksgiving and sound of a melody.

4“aPay attention to Me, O My people,

And give ear to Me, O My 1nation;

For a blaw will go forth from Me,

And I will 2set My cjustice for a dlight of the peoples.

5“My arighteousness is near, My salvation has gone forth,

And My barms will judge the peoples;

The ccoastlands will wait for Me,

And for My darm they will wait expectantly.

6“aLift up your eyes to the sky,

Then look to the earth beneath;

For the bsky will vanish like smoke,

And the earth will wear out like a garment

And its inhabitants will die 1in like manner;

But My csalvation will be forever,

And My righteousness will not 2wane.

7“aListen to Me, you who know righteousness,

A people in whose bheart is My law;

Do not fear the creproach of man,

Nor be dismayed at their revilings.

8“For the amoth will eat them like a garment,

And the bgrub will eat them like wool.

But My crighteousness will be forever,

And My salvation to all generations.”

9aAwake, awake, put on strength, O arm of the Lord;

Awake as in the bdays of old, the generations of long ago.

cWas it not You who cut Rahab in pieces,

Who pierced the ddragon?

10Was it not You who adried up the sea,

The waters of the great deep;

Who made the depths of the sea a pathway

For the bredeemed to cross over?

11So the aransomed of the Lord will return

And come with joyful shouting to Zion,

And beverlasting joy will be on their heads.

They will obtain gladness and joy,

And csorrow and sighing will flee away.

12“I, even I, am He who acomforts you.

Who are you that you are afraid of bman who dies

And of the son of man who is made clike grass,

13That you have aforgotten the Lord your Maker,

Who bstretched out the heavens

And laid the foundations of the earth,

That you cfear continually all day long because of the fury of the oppressor,

As he makes ready to destroy?

But where is the fury of the doppressor?

14“The 1aexile will soon be set free, and will not die in the dungeon, bnor will his bread be lacking.

15“For I am the Lord your God, who astirs up the sea and its waves roar (the Lord of hosts is His name).

16“I have aput My words in your mouth and have bcovered you with the shadow of My hand, to 1cestablish the heavens, to found the earth, and to say to Zion, ‘You are My people.’ ”

17aRouse yourself! Rouse yourself! Arise, O Jerusalem,

You who have bdrunk from the Lord’s hand the cup of His anger;

The 1chalice of reeling you have 2drained to the dregs.

18There is anone to guide her among all the sons she has borne,

Nor is there one to take her by the hand among all the sons she has reared.

19These two things have befallen you;

Who will mourn for you?

The adevastation and destruction, famine and sword;

How shall I comfort you?

20Your sons have fainted,

They alie helpless at the head of every street,

Like an bantelope in a net,

Full of the wrath of the Lord,

The crebuke of your God.

21Therefore, please hear this, you aafflicted,

Who are bdrunk, but not with wine:

22Thus says your Lord, the Lord, even your God

Who acontends for His people,

“Behold, I have taken out of your hand the bcup of reeling,

The 1chalice of My anger;

You will never drink it again.

23“I will aput it into the hand of your tormentors,

Who have said to 1you, ‘bLie down that we may walk over you.’

You have even made your back like the ground

And like the street for those who walk over it.”

Chapter 52

Cheer for Prostrate Zion

1aAwake, awake,

Clothe yourself in your strength, O Zion;

Clothe yourself in your bbeautiful garments,

O Jerusalem, the choly city;

For the uncircumcised and the dunclean

Will no longer come into you.

2Shake yourself afrom the dust, brise up,

O captive Jerusalem;

cLoose yourself from the chains around your neck,

O captive daughter of Zion.

3For thus says the Lord, “You were asold for nothing and you will be bredeemed cwithout money.”

4For thus says the Lord 1God, “My people awent down at the first into Egypt to reside there; then the Assyrian oppressed them without cause.

5“Now therefore, what do I have here,” declares the Lord, “seeing that My people have been taken away without cause?” Again the Lord declares, “Those who rule over them howl, and My aname is continually blasphemed all day long.

6“Therefore My people shall aknow My name; therefore in that day I am the one who is speaking, ‘Here I am.’ ”

7How lovely on the mountains

Are the feet of him who brings agood news,

Who announces 1peace

And brings good news of 2happiness,

Who announces salvation,

And says to Zion, “Your bGod 3reigns!”

8Listen! Your watchmen lift up their avoices,

They shout joyfully together;

For they will see 1with their own eyes

When the Lord restores Zion.

9aBreak forth, shout joyfully together,

You bwaste places of Jerusalem;

For the Lord has comforted His people,

He has credeemed Jerusalem.

10The Lord has bared His holy aarm

In the sight of all the nations,

1That ball the ends of the earth may see

The salvation of our God.

11aDepart, depart, go out from there,

bTouch nothing unclean;

Go out of the midst of her, cpurify yourselves,

You who carry the vessels of the Lord.

12But you will not go out in ahaste,

Nor will you go 1as fugitives;

For the bLord will go before you,

And cthe God of Israel will be your rear guard.

The Exalted Servant

13Behold, My aservant will prosper,

He will be high and lifted up and 1greatly bexalted.

14Just as many were astonished at you, My people,

So His aappearance was marred more than any man

And His form more than the sons of men.

15Thus He will asprinkle many nations,

Kings will bshut their mouths on account of Him;

For cwhat had not been told them they will see,

And what they had not heard they will understand.

Chapter 53

The Suffering Servant

1aWho has believed our message?

And to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?

2For He grew up before Him like a atender 1shoot,

And like a root out of parched ground;

He has bno stately form or majesty

That we should look upon Him,

Nor appearance that we should 2be attracted to Him.

3He was adespised and forsaken of men,

A man of 1sorrows and bacquainted with 2grief;

And like one from whom men hide their face

He was cdespised, and we did not desteem Him.

4Surely our 1griefs He Himself abore,

And our 2sorrows He carried;

Yet we ourselves esteemed Him stricken,

3Smitten of bGod, and afflicted.

5But He was 1pierced through for aour transgressions,

He was crushed for bour iniquities;

The cchastening for our 2well-being fell upon Him,

And by dHis scourging we are healed.

6All of us like sheep have gone astray,

Each of us has turned to his own way;

But the Lord has caused the iniquity of us all

To 1fall on Him.

7He was oppressed and He was afflicted,

Yet He did not aopen His mouth;

bLike a lamb that is led to slaughter,

And like a sheep that is silent before its shearers,

So He did not open His mouth.

8By oppression and judgment He was taken away;

And as for His generation, who considered

That He was cut off out of the land of the 1living

aFor the transgression of my people, to whom the stroke was due?

9His grave was assigned with wicked men,

Yet He was with a arich man in His death,

bBecause He had cdone no violence,

Nor was there any deceit in His mouth.

10But the Lord was pleased

To acrush Him, 1bputting Him to grief;

If 2He would render Himself as a guilt coffering,

He will see dHis 3offspring,

He will prolong His days,

And the 4good epleasure of the Lord will prosper in His hand.

11As a result of the 1anguish of His soul,

He will asee 2it and be satisfied;

By His bknowledge the Righteous One,

My Servant, will justify the many,

As He will cbear their iniquities.

12Therefore, I will allot Him a aportion with the great,

And He will divide the booty with the strong;

Because He poured out 1bHimself to death,

And was cnumbered with the transgressors;

Yet He Himself dbore the sin of many,

And interceded for the transgressors.

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 1Lit excavation of a pit
  2. 1Or people
  3. 2Lit cause to rest
  4. 1Or like gnats
  5. 2Lit be broken
  6. 1Lit one in chains
  7. 1Lit plant
  8. 1Lit bowl of the cup of reeling
  9. 2Lit drunk
  10. 1Lit bowl of the cup of
  11. 1Lit your soul
  12. 1Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  13. 1Or well-being
  14. 2Lit good
  15. 3Or is King
  16. 1Lit eye to eye
  17. 1Lit And … earth will see
  18. 1Lit in flight
  19. 1Or very high
  20. 1Lit suckling
  21. 2Lit desire
  22. 1Or pains
  23. 2Or sickness
  24. 1Or sickness
  25. 2Or pains
  26. 3Or Struck down by
  27. 1Or wounded
  28. 2Or peace
  29. 1Lit encounter Him
  30. 1Or life
  31. 1Lit He made Him sick
  32. 2Lit His soul
  33. 3Lit seed
  34. 4Or will of
  35. 1Or toilsome labor
  36. 2Another reading is light
  37. 1Lit His soul

Cross references

  1. aIs 46:3; 48:12; 51:7
  2. bPs 94:15; Prov 15:9
  3. cGen 17:15–17
  4. aIs 29:22; 41:8; 63:16
  5. bGen 12:1; 15:5; Deut 1:10; Ezek 33:24
  6. aIs 40:1; 49:13
  7. bIs 52:9
  8. cIs 35:1; 41:19
  9. dGen 2:8; Joel 2:3
  10. eGen 13:10
  11. fIs 25:9; 41:16; 65:18; 66:10
  12. aPs 50:7; 78:1
  13. bDeut 18:18; Is 2:3; Mic 4:2
  14. cIs 1:27; 42:4
  15. dIs 42:6; 49:6
  16. aIs 46:13; 54:17
  17. bIs 40:10
  18. cIs 42:4; 60:9
  19. dIs 59:16; 63:5
  20. aIs 40:26
  21. bPs 102:25, 26; Is 13:13; 34:4; Matt 24:35; Heb 1:10–12; 2 Pet 3:10
  22. cIs 45:17; 51:8
  23. aIs 51:1
  24. bPs 37:31
  25. cIs 25:8; 54:4; Matt 5:11; Acts 5:41
  26. aIs 50:9
  27. bIs 14:11; 66:24
  28. cIs 51:6
  29. aIs 51:17; 52:1
  30. bEx 6:6; Deut 4:34
  31. cJob 26:12; Ps 89:10; Is 30:7
  32. dPs 74:13; Is 27:1
  33. aIs 11:15, 16; 50:2; 63:11, 12
  34. bEx 15:13; Ps 106:10; Is 63:9
  35. aIs 35:10; Jer 31:11, 12
  36. bIs 60:19; 61:7
  37. cIs 25:8; 60:20; 65:19; Rev 7:17; 21:1, 4; 22:3
  38. aIs 51:3
  39. bPs 118:6; Is 2:22
  40. cIs 40:6, 7; 1 Pet 1:24
  41. aDeut 6:12; 8:11; Is 17:10
  42. bJob 9:8; Ps 104:2; Is 40:22; 45:12, 18; 48:13
  43. cIs 7:4; 10:24
  44. dIs 49:26; 54:14
  45. aIs 48:20; 52:2
  46. bIs 33:6; 49:10
  47. aPs 107:25; Jer 31:35
  48. aDeut 18:18; Is 59:21
  49. bEx 33:22; Is 49:2
  50. cIs 66:22
  51. aIs 51:9; 52:1
  52. bJob 21:20; Is 29:9; 63:6; Jer 25:15; Rev 14:10; 16:19
  53. aPs 88:18; 142:4; Is 49:21
  54. aIs 8:21; 9:20; 14:30
  55. aIs 5:25; Jer 14:16
  56. bDeut 14:5
  57. cIs 66:15
  58. aIs 54:11
  59. bIs 29:9; 51:17; 63:6
  60. aIs 3:12, 13; 49:25; Jer 50:34
  61. bIs 51:17
  62. aIs 49:26; Jer 25:15–17, 26, 28; Zech 12:2
  63. bJosh 10:24
  64. aIs 51:9, 17
  65. bEx 28:2, 40; 1 Chr 16:29; Ps 110:3; Is 49:18; 61:3, 10; Zech 3:4
  66. cNeh 11:1; Is 48:2; 64:10; Zech 14:20, 21; Matt 4:5; Rev 21:2–27
  67. dIs 35:8
  68. aIs 29:4
  69. bIs 60:1
  70. cIs 9:4; 10:27; 14:25; Zech 2:7
  71. aPs 44:12; Jer 15:13
  72. bIs 1:27; 62:12; 63:4
  73. cIs 45:13
  74. aGen 46:6
  75. aEzek 36:20, 23; Rom 2:24
  76. aIs 49:23
  77. aIs 40:9; 61:1; Nah 1:15; Rom 10:15; Eph 6:15
  78. bPs 93:1; Is 24:23
  79. aIs 62:6
  80. aPs 98:4; Is 44:23
  81. bIs 44:26; 51:3; 61:4
  82. cIs 43:1; 48:20
  83. aPs 98:1–3; Is 51:9; 66:18, 19
  84. bIs 45:22; 48:20
  85. aIs 48:20; Jer 50:8; Zech 2:6, 7; 2 Cor 6:17
  86. bNum 19:11, 16
  87. cLev 22:2; Is 1:16
  88. aEx 12:11, 33; Deut 16:3
  89. bIs 26:7; 42:16; 49:10, 11
  90. cEx 14:19, 20; Is 58:8
  91. aIs 42:1; 49:1–7; 53:11
  92. bIs 57:15; Phil 2:9
  93. aIs 53:2, 3
  94. aNum 19:18–21; Ezek 36:25
  95. bJob 21:5
  96. cRom 15:21; Eph 3:5
  97. aJohn 12:38; Rom 10:16
  98. aIs 11:1
  99. bIs 52:14
  100. aPs 22:6; Is 49:7; Luke 18:31–33
  101. bIs 53:10
  102. cMark 10:33, 34
  103. dJohn 1:10, 11
  104. aMatt 8:17
  105. bJohn 19:7
  106. aIs 53:8; Heb 9:28
  107. bIs 53:10; Rom 4:25; 1 Cor 15:3
  108. cDeut 11:2; Heb 5:8
  109. d1 Pet 2:24, 25
  110. aMatt 26:63; 27:12–14; Mark 14:61; 15:5; Luke 23:9; John 19:9
  111. bActs 8:32, 33; Rev 5:6
  112. aIs 53:5, 12
  113. aMatt 27:57–60
  114. bIs 42:1–3
  115. c1 Pet 2:22
  116. aIs 53:5
  117. bIs 53:3, 4
  118. cIs 53:6, 12; John 1:29
  119. dPs 22:30; Is 54:3; 61:9; 66:22
  120. eIs 46:10
  121. aJohn 10:14–18
  122. bIs 45:25; Rom 5:18, 19
  123. cIs 53:5, 6
  124. aIs 52:13; Phil 2:9–11
  125. bMatt 26:38, 39, 42
  126. cMark 15:28; Luke 22:37
  127. dIs 53:6, 11; 2 Cor 5:21