Logos Bible Study

1 Corinthians 3–16

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Divisions in the Church

3But I, brothers,1 could not address you as aspiritual people, but as bpeople of the flesh, as cinfants in Christ. 2dI fed you with milk, not solid food, for eyou were not ready for it. And even now you are not yet ready, 3for you are still of the flesh. For while there is fjealousy and strife among you, are you not of the flesh and behaving only in a human way? 4For gwhen one says, “I follow Paul,” and another, “I follow Apollos,” hare you not being merely human?

5What then is Apollos? What is Paul? iServants through whom you believed, jas the Lord assigned to each. 6kI planted, lApollos watered, mbut God gave the growth. 7So nneither he who plants nor he who waters is anything, but only God who gives the growth. 8He who plants and he who waters are one, and each owill receive his wages according to his labor. 9For we are pGod’s fellow workers. You are God’s field, qGod’s building.

10rAccording to the grace of God given to me, like a skilled2 master builder I laid a sfoundation, and tsomeone else is building upon it. Let each one take care how he builds upon it. 11For no one can lay a ufoundation other vthan that which is laid, wwhich is Jesus Christ. 12Now if anyone builds on the foundation with gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, straw— 13xeach one’s work will become manifest, for the Day will disclose it, because it will be revealed yby fire, and zthe fire will test what sort of work each one has done. 14If the work that anyone has built on the foundation survives, ahe will receive a reward. 15If anyone’s work is burned up, he will suffer loss, though he himself will be saved, bbut only as through fire.

16cDo you not know that you3 are God’s temple and that God’s Spirit dwells in you? 17If anyone destroys God’s temple, God will destroy him. For dGod’s temple is holy, and you are that temple.

18eLet no one deceive himself. fIf anyone among you thinks that he is wise in this age, let him become a fool that he may become wise. 19For gthe wisdom of this world is folly with God. For it is written, h“He catches the wise in their craftiness,” 20and again, i“The Lord knows the thoughts of the wise, that they are futile.” 21So jlet no one boast in men. For kall things are yours, 22whether Paul or Apollos or Cephas or the world or life or death or the present or the future—all are yours, 23and lyou are Christ’s, and mChrist is God’s.

The Ministry of Apostles

4This is how one should regard us, as servants of Christ and nstewards of the mysteries of God. 2Moreover, it is required of stewards that they be found faithful. 3But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged by you or by any human court. In fact, I do not even judge myself. 4oFor I am not aware of anything against myself, pbut I am not thereby acquitted. It is the Lord who judges me. 5Therefore qdo not pronounce judgment before the time, rbefore the Lord comes, swho will bring to light the things now hidden in darkness and will disclose the purposes of the heart. tThen each one will receive his commendation from God.

6I have applied all these things to myself and Apollos for your benefit, brothers,1 that you may learn by us not to go beyond what is written, that none of you may ube puffed up in favor of one against another. 7For who sees anything different in you? vWhat do you have that you did not receive? If then you received it, why do you boast as if you did not receive it?

8Already you have all you want! Already you have become rich! Without us you have become kings! And would that you did reign, so that we might share the rule with you! 9For I think that God has exhibited us apostles as last of all, wlike men sentenced to death, because we xhave become a spectacle to the world, to angels, and to men. 10yWe are fools for Christ’s sake, but zyou are wise in Christ. aWe are weak, but you are strong. You are held in honor, but we in disrepute. 11To the present hour bwe hunger and thirst, we are poorly dressed and cbuffeted and dhomeless, 12and we elabor, working with our own hands. fWhen reviled, we bless; gwhen persecuted, we endure; 13when slandered, we entreat. hWe have become, and are still, like the scum of the world, ithe refuse of all things.

14I do not write these things jto make you ashamed, but to admonish you kas my beloved children. 15For lthough you have countless2 guides in Christ, you do not have many fathers. For mI became your father in Christ Jesus through the gospel. 16I urge you, then, nbe imitators of me. 17That is why oI sent3 you Timothy, pmy beloved and faithful child in the Lord, to remind you of my ways in Christ,4 qas I teach them everywhere in every church. 18Some are rarrogant, sas though I were not coming to you. 19But tI will come to you soon, if the Lord wills, and I will find out not the talk of these arrogant people but their power. 20For uthe kingdom of God does not consist in talk but in power. 21What do you wish? vShall I come to you with a rod, or with love in a spirit of gentleness?

Sexual Immorality Defiles the Church

5It is actually reported that there is wsexual immorality among you, and of a kind that is not tolerated even among pagans, xfor a man has his father’s wife. 2And yyou are arrogant! Ought you znot rather to mourn? Let him who has done this be removed from among you.

3For though aabsent in body, I am present in spirit; and as if present, I have already pronounced judgment on the one who did such a thing. 4When you are assembled bin the name of the Lord Jesus and my spirit is present, with the power of our Lord Jesus, 5you are cto deliver this man to Satan for the destruction of the flesh, so dthat his spirit may be saved ein the day of the Lord.1

6fYour boasting is not good. Do you not know that ga little leaven leavens the whole lump? 7Cleanse out the old leaven that you may be a new lump, as you really are unleavened. For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed. 8Let us therefore celebrate the festival, hnot with the old leaven, ithe leaven of malice and evil, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth.

9I wrote to you in my letter jnot to associate with sexually immoral people— 10knot at all meaning lthe sexually immoral of this world, or the greedy and swindlers, or idolaters, msince then you would need to go out of the world. 11But now I am writing to you not to associate with anyone nwho bears the name of brother if he is guilty of sexual immorality or greed, or is an idolater, reviler, drunkard, or swindler—not even to eat with such a one. 12For what have I to do with judging ooutsiders? pIs it not those inside the church2 whom you are to judge? 13God judges3 those outside. q“Purge the evil person from among you.”

Lawsuits Against Believers

6When one of you has a grievance against another, does he dare go to law before the unrighteous rinstead of the saints? 2Or do you not know that sthe saints will judge the world? And if the world is to be judged by you, are you incompetent to try trivial cases? 3Do you not know that we are to judge angels? How much more, then, matters pertaining to this life! 4So if you have such cases, twhy do you lay them before those who have no standing in the church? 5uI say this to your shame. Can it be that there is no one among you wise enough to settle a dispute between the brothers, 6but brother goes to law against brother, and that before unbelievers? 7To have lawsuits at all with one another is already a defeat for you. vWhy not rather suffer wrong? Why not rather be defrauded? 8But you yourselves wrong and defraud—even wyour own brothers!1

9Or do you not know that the unrighteous2 will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived: xneither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor men who practice homosexuality,3 10nor thieves, nor the greedy, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor swindlers will inherit the kingdom of God. 11And ysuch were some of you. But zyou were washed, ayou were sanctified, byou were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of our God.

Flee Sexual Immorality

12c“All things are lawful for me,” but not all things are helpful. “All things are lawful for me,” but I will not be dominated by anything. 13d“Food is meant for the stomach and the stomach for food”—and God will destroy both one eand the other. The body is not meant for sexual immorality, but ffor the Lord, and gthe Lord for the body. 14And hGod raised the Lord and iwill also raise us up jby his power. 15Do you not know that kyour bodies are members of Christ? Shall I then take the members of Christ and make them members of a prostitute? Never! 16Or do you not know that he who is joined4 to a prostitute becomes one body with her? For, as it is written, l“The two will become one flesh.” 17But he who is joined to the Lord mbecomes one spirit with him. 18nFlee from sexual immorality. Every other sin5 a person commits is outside the body, but the sexually immoral person osins against his own body. 19Or pdo you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, whom you have from God? qYou are not your own, 20rfor you were bought with a price. sSo glorify God in your body.

Principles for Marriage

7Now concerning the matters about which you wrote: t“It is good for a man not to have sexual relations with a woman.” 2But because of the temptation to sexual immorality, each man should have his own wife and each woman her own husband. 3uThe husband should give to his wife her conjugal rights, and likewise the wife to her husband. 4For the wife does not have authority over her own body, but the husband does. Likewise the husband does not have authority over his own body, but the wife does. 5vDo not deprive one another, except perhaps by agreement for a limited time, that you may devote yourselves to prayer; but then come together again, wso that Satan may not tempt you because of your lack of self-control.

6…

Read in Logos

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading 1 Corinthians 3–16 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 1Or brothers and sisters
  2. 2Or wise
  3. 3The Greek for you is plural in verses 16 and 17
  4. 1Or brothers and sisters
  5. 2Greek you have ten thousand
  6. 3Or am sending
  7. 4Some manuscripts add Jesus
  8. 1Some manuscripts add Jesus
  9. 2Greek those inside
  10. 3Or will judge
  11. 1Or brothers and sisters
  12. 2Or wrongdoers
  13. 3The two Greek terms translated by this phrase refer to the passive and active partners in consensual homosexual acts
  14. 4Or who holds fast (compare Genesis 2:24 and Deuteronomy 10:20); also verse 17
  15. 5Or Every sin

Cross references

  1. ach. 2:15; Rom. 7:14
  2. b[ch. 2:14]
  3. cHeb. 5:13; [ch. 2:6]
  4. dHeb. 5:12, 13; 1 Pet. 2:2
  5. eJohn 16:12
  6. fGal. 5:19, 20; [ch. 1:11; 11:18; Rom. 13:13]
  7. gSee ch. 1:12
  8. h[ver. 3]
  9. i2 Cor. 6:4; Eph. 3:7; Col. 1:25; [2 Cor. 3:3]
  10. jSee Rom. 12:6
  11. kch. 4:15; 9:1; 15:1; Acts 18:4–11; 2 Cor. 10:14, 15
  12. lActs 18:27
  13. m[ch. 15:10; Col. 1:18]
  14. n2 Cor. 12:11; Gal. 6:3; [Gal. 2:6]
  15. over. 14; ch. 15:58; 2 John 8; [ch. 4:5; Gal. 6:4, 5]; See Matt. 16:27; Rom. 2:6
  16. pMark 16:20; 2 Cor. 6:1
  17. qEph. 2:20–22; Col. 2:7; [ver. 16; Ps. 127:1]
  18. r[2 Pet. 3:15]; See Rom. 12:3
  19. sver. 11, 12; Rom. 15:20; [Rev. 21:14]
  20. t[ch. 4:15]
  21. uIsa. 28:16
  22. v[2 Cor. 11:4; Gal. 1:6, 7]
  23. w[Eph. 2:20]
  24. xch. 4:5
  25. yver. 15; 2 Thess. 1:8
  26. z1 Pet. 1:7
  27. aSee ver. 8
  28. b[Ps. 66:12; Isa. 43:2; Jude 23]
  29. cch. 6:19; 2 Cor. 6:16; Eph. 2:21
  30. d[2 Cor. 7:1]
  31. e[Isa. 5:21; Gal. 6:3]
  32. f[ch. 8:2; Jer. 8:8, 9]
  33. gSee ch. 1:20
  34. hCited from Job 5:13
  35. iCited from Ps. 94:11
  36. jver. 4–6; ch. 1:12; 4:6
  37. kRom. 8:28
  38. l2 Cor. 10:7; Gal. 3:29
  39. m[ch. 11:3]
  40. n[ch. 9:17]; See 1 Pet. 4:10
  41. oSee Acts 23:1
  42. pJob 9:2, 15; Ps. 130:3; 143:2; [1 John 3:21]
  43. qMatt. 7:1; Rom. 2:1; [Matt. 13:29]
  44. rSee John 21:22; Rom. 2:16
  45. sch. 3:13
  46. t2 Cor. 10:18; See ch. 3:8
  47. uver. 18, 19; ch. 5:2; 13:4
  48. vJohn 3:27; [1 Chr. 29:14; James 1:17; 1 Pet. 4:10]
  49. wSee Rom. 8:36
  50. xHeb. 10:33 (Gk.); [Isa. 20:3]
  51. y[Acts 17:18]; See ch. 1:18; Acts 26:24
  52. z2 Cor. 11:19
  53. ach. 2:3; 2 Cor. 13:9
  54. bRom. 8:35; 2 Cor. 11:27; Phil. 4:12
  55. c2 Cor. 11:20, 23
  56. d[Matt. 8:20]
  57. eSee Acts 18:3
  58. fSee 1 Pet. 3:9
  59. gSee John 15:20
  60. h[Isa. 30:22; 64:6]
  61. iLam. 3:45
  62. j[ch. 6:5; 15:34]
  63. k2 Cor. 6:13; 1 Thess. 2:11; 3 John 4
  64. l[ch. 3:10]
  65. mPhilem. 10; [Gal. 4:19]
  66. nch. 11:1; Phil. 3:17; 1 Thess. 1:6; [Phil. 4:9; 2 Thess. 3:9]
  67. och. 16:10
  68. p1 Tim. 1:2; 2 Tim. 1:2
  69. qch. 7:17
  70. rSee ver. 6
  71. sver. 21; [2 Cor. 10:2]
  72. tch. 11:34; 16:5, 6; Acts 19:21; 20:2; 2 Cor. 1:15, 16
  73. uSee ch. 2:4
  74. v2 Cor. 1:23; 2:1, 3; 12:20; 13:2, 10
  75. w2 Cor. 12:21
  76. xLev. 18:8; Deut. 22:30; 27:20
  77. ySee ch. 4:6
  78. z[2 Cor. 7:7–10]
  79. aCol. 2:5; [1 Thess. 2:17]
  80. b2 Thess. 3:6; [Matt. 16:19; 18:18; John 20:23; 2 Cor. 13:3, 10; 1 Tim. 5:20]
  81. c1 Tim. 1:20; [Job 2:6; Acts 26:18]
  82. d[Prov. 23:14]
  83. eSee ch. 1:8
  84. fJames 4:16; [ver. 2]
  85. gGal. 5:9; [ch. 15:33]
  86. hEx. 12:15; Deut. 16:3
  87. i[Matt. 16:6, 12; Mark 8:15; Luke 12:1]
  88. j[2 Cor. 6:14; Eph. 5:11; 2 Thess. 3:6, 14]
  89. k[ch. 10:27]
  90. lEph. 5:5; Col. 3:5; [ch. 6:9]
  91. m[John 17:15]
  92. n2 Thess. 3:6
  93. oSee Mark 4:11
  94. p[ch. 6:1–4]
  95. q[Deut. 13:5; 17:7, 12; 21:21; 22:21, 22, 24; Judg. 20:13]
  96. r[Matt. 18:17]
  97. sDan. 7:22; [Matt. 19:28; Rev. 20:4]
  98. t[ch. 5:12]
  99. uch. 15:34; [ch. 4:14]
  100. v[Matt. 5:39, 40]
  101. w1 Thess. 4:6
  102. xch. 15:50; Gal. 5:21; Eph. 5:5; 1 Tim. 1:9; Heb. 12:14; 13:4; Rev. 21:8; 22:15
  103. ych. 12:2; Eph. 2:2, 3; 4:22; 5:8; Col. 3:7; Titus 3:3
  104. zActs 22:16; Heb. 10:22; [Titus 3:5]
  105. aSee ch. 1:2
  106. bRom. 8:30
  107. cch. 10:23
  108. d[Matt. 15:17]
  109. eCol. 2:22
  110. fver. 15, 19
  111. g[Eph. 5:23]
  112. hSee Acts 2:24
  113. ich. 15:22, 23; [John 6:39, 40]
  114. jMatt. 22:29; [Eph. 1:19, 20]
  115. kver. 13; Eph. 5:30; [ch. 12:27; Rom. 12:5]
  116. lMatt. 19:5; Mark 10:8; Eph. 5:31; Cited from Gen. 2:24
  117. mEph. 4:4; [John 17:21–23]
  118. n2 Cor. 12:21; Eph. 5:3
  119. o[Prov. 5:11]
  120. p[John 2:21]; See ch. 3:16
  121. qSee Rom. 14:7
  122. rch. 7:23; [Acts 20:28; Heb. 9:12, 14]; See 2 Pet. 2:1
  123. s[Phil. 1:20]
  124. tver. 8, 26
  125. uEx. 21:10
  126. v[Ex. 19:15; 1 Sam. 21:4; Eccles. 3:5; Zech. 12:12–14]
  127. w1 Thess. 3:5