Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 1–5

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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Chapter 1

Rebellion of God’s People

1The vision of Isaiah the son of Amoz concerning aJudah and Jerusalem, which he saw during the 1reigns of bUzziah, cJotham, dAhaz and eHezekiah, kings of Judah.

2aListen, O heavens, and hear, O bearth;

For the Lord speaks,

“cSons I have reared and brought up,

But they have drevolted against Me.

3“An ox knows its owner,

And a donkey its master’s manger,

But Israel adoes not know,

My people bdo not understand.”

4Alas, sinful nation,

People weighed down with iniquity,

1aOffspring of evildoers,

Sons who bact corruptly!

They have cabandoned the Lord,

They have ddespised the Holy One of Israel,

They have turned away 2from Him.

5Where will you be stricken again,

As you acontinue in your rebellion?

The whole head is bsick

And the whole heart is faint.

6aFrom the sole of the foot even to the head

There is bnothing sound in it,

Only bruises, welts and raw wounds,

cNot pressed out or bandaged,

Nor softened with oil.

7Your aland is desolate,

Your cities are burned with fire,

Your fields—strangers are devouring them in your presence;

It is desolation, as overthrown by strangers.

8The daughter of Zion is left like a shelter in a vineyard,

Like a watchman’s hut in a cucumber field, like a besieged city.

9aUnless the Lord of hosts

Had left us a few bsurvivors,

We would be like cSodom,

We would be like Gomorrah.

God Has Had Enough

10Hear athe word of the Lord,

You rulers of bSodom;

Give ear to the instruction of our God,

You people of Gomorrah.

11“aWhat are your multiplied sacrifices to Me?”

Says the Lord.

“I 1have had enough of burnt offerings of rams

And the fat of fed cattle;

And I take no pleasure in the blood of bulls, lambs or goats.

12“When you come ato appear before Me,

Who requires 1of you this trampling of My courts?

13“Bring your worthless offerings no longer,

aIncense is an abomination to Me.

bNew moon and sabbath, the ccalling of assemblies—

I cannot dendure iniquity and the solemn assembly.

14“I hate your new moon festivals and your aappointed feasts,

They have become a burden to Me;

I am bweary of bearing them.

15“So when you aspread out your hands in prayer,

bI will hide My eyes from you;

Yes, even though you cmultiply prayers,

I will not listen.

dYour hands are 1covered with blood.

16“aWash yourselves, bmake yourselves clean;

cRemove the evil of your deeds from My sight.

dCease to do evil,

17Learn to do good;

aSeek justice,

Reprove the ruthless,

1bDefend the orphan,

Plead for the widow.

“Let Us Reason”

18“Come now, and alet us reason together,”

Says the Lord,

“bThough your sins are as scarlet,

They will be as white as snow;

Though they are red like crimson,

They will be like wool.

19“aIf you consent and obey,

You will beat the best of the land;

20“But if you refuse and rebel,

You will be adevoured by the sword.”

Truly, bthe mouth of the Lord has spoken.

Zion Corrupted, to be Redeemed

21How the faithful city has become a aharlot,

She who was full of justice!

Righteousness once lodged in her,

But now murderers.

22Your silver has become dross,

Your drink diluted with water.

23Your arulers are rebels

And companions of thieves;

Everyone bloves a bribe

And chases after rewards.

They cdo not 1defend the 2orphan,

Nor does the widow’s plea come before them.

24Therefore the Lord 1God of hosts,

The aMighty One of Israel, declares,

“Ah, I will be relieved of My adversaries

And bavenge Myself on My foes.

25“I will also turn My hand against you,

And will asmelt away your dross as with lye

And will remove all your alloy.

26“Then I will restore your ajudges as at the first,

And your counselors as at the beginning;

After that you will be called the bcity of righteousness,

A faithful city.”

27Zion will be aredeemed with justice

And her 1repentant ones with righteousness.

28But 1transgressors and sinners will be acrushed together,

And those who forsake the Lord will come to an end.

29Surely 1you will be ashamed of the 2aoaks which you have desired,

And you will be embarrassed at the bgardens which you have chosen.

30For you will be like an 1oak whose aleaf fades away

Or as a garden that has no water.

31The strong man will become tinder,

His work also a spark.

Thus they shall both aburn together

And there will be bnone to quench them.

Chapter 2

God’s Universal Reign

1The word which aIsaiah the son of Amoz saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem.

2Now it will come about that

aIn the last days

The bmountain of the house of the Lord

Will be established 1as the chief of the mountains,

And will be raised above the hills;

And call the nations will stream to it.

3And many peoples will come and say,

“Come, let us go up to the mountain of the Lord,

To the house of the God of Jacob;

That He may teach us 1concerning His ways

And that we may walk in His paths.”

For the 2law will go forth afrom Zion

And the word of the Lord from Jerusalem.

4And He will judge between the nations,

And will 1render decisions for many peoples;

And athey will hammer their swords into plowshares and their spears into pruning hooks.

bNation will not lift up sword against nation,

And never again will they learn war.

5Come, ahouse of Jacob, and let us walk in the blight of the Lord.

6For You have aabandoned Your people, the house of Jacob,

Because they are filled with influences from the east,

And they are soothsayers blike the Philistines,

And they cstrike bargains with the children of foreigners.

7Their land has also been filled with silver and gold

And there is no end to their treasures;

Their land has also been filled with ahorses

And there is no end to their chariots.

8Their land has also been afilled with idols;

They worship the bwork of their hands,

That which their fingers have made.

9So athe common man has been humbled

And the man of importance has been abased,

But bdo not forgive them.

10aEnter the rock and hide in the dust

bFrom the terror of the Lord and from the splendor of His majesty.

11The 1aproud look of man will be abased

And the bloftiness of man will be humbled,

And the Lord alone will be exalted in that day.

A Day of Reckoning Coming

12For the Lord of hosts will have a day of reckoning

Against aeveryone who is proud and lofty

And against everyone who is lifted up,

That he may be abased.

13And it will be against all the cedars of Lebanon that are lofty and lifted up,

Against all the aoaks of Bashan,

14Against all the alofty mountains,

Against all the hills that are lifted up,

15Against every ahigh tower,

Against every fortified wall,

16Against all the aships of Tarshish

And against all the beautiful craft.

17The pride of man will be humbled

And the loftiness of men will be abased;

And the Lord alone will be exalted in that day,

18But the aidols will completely vanish.

19Men will ago into caves of the rocks

And into holes of the 1ground

Before the terror of the Lord

And the splendor of His majesty,

When He arises bto make the earth tremble.

20In that day men will acast away to the moles and the bbats

Their idols of silver and their idols of gold,

Which they made for themselves to worship,

21In order to ago into the caverns of the rocks and the clefts of the cliffs

Before the terror of the Lord and the splendor of His majesty,

When He arises to make the earth tremble.

221aStop regarding man, whose breath of life is in his nostrils;

For 2bwhy should he be esteemed?

Chapter 3

God Will Remove the Leaders

1For behold, the Lord 1God of hosts ais going to remove from Jerusalem and Judah

Both 2supply and support, the whole supply of bread

And the whole supply of water;

2aThe mighty man and the warrior,

The judge and the prophet,

The diviner and the elder,

3The captain of fifty and the honorable man,

The counselor and the expert artisan,

And the skillful enchanter.

4And I will make mere alads their princes,

And 1capricious children will rule over them,

5And the people will be aoppressed,

Each one by another, and each one by his bneighbor;

The youth will storm against the elder

And the inferior against the honorable.

6When a man alays hold of his brother in his father’s house, saying,

“You have a cloak, you shall be our ruler,

And these ruins will be under your 1charge,”

7He will 1protest on that day, saying,

“I will not be your 2ahealer,

For in my house there is neither bread nor cloak;

You should not appoint me ruler of the people.”

8For aJerusalem has stumbled and Judah has fallen,

Because their 1bspeech and their actions are against the Lord,

To crebel against 2His glorious presence.

91The expression of their faces bears witness against them,

And they display their sin like aSodom;

They do not even conceal it.

Woe to 2them!

For they have bbrought evil on themselves.

10Say to the arighteous that it will go well with them,

For they will eat the fruit of their actions.

11Woe to the wicked! It will go badly with him,

For 1awhat he deserves will be done to him.

12O My people! Their oppressors 1are achildren,

And women rule over them.

O My people! bThose who guide you lead you astray

And confuse the direction of your paths.

God Will Judge

13aThe Lord arises to contend,

And stands to judge the people.

14The Lord aenters into judgment with the elders and princes of His people,

“It is you who have bdevoured the vineyard;

The cplunder of the poor is in your houses.

15“What do you mean by acrushing My people

And grinding the face of the poor?”

Declares the Lord 1God of hosts.

Judah’s Women Denounced

16Moreover, the Lord said, “Because the adaughters of Zion are proud

And walk with 1heads held high and seductive eyes,

And go along with mincing steps

And tinkle the bangles on their feet,

17Therefore the Lord will afflict the scalp of the daughters of Zion with scabs,

And the Lord will make their foreheads bare.”

18In that day the Lord will take away the beauty of their anklets, headbands, acrescent ornaments,

19dangling earrings, bracelets, veils,

20aheaddresses, ankle chains, sashes, perfume boxes, amulets,

211finger rings, anose rings,

22festal robes, outer tunics, cloaks, money purses,

23hand mirrors, undergarments, turbans and veils.

24Now it…

Read in Logos

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Isaiah 1–5 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 1Lit days
  2. 1Lit Seed
  3. 2Lit backward
  4. 1Or am sated with
  5. 1Lit of your hand
  6. 1Lit full of
  7. 1Or Vindicate the fatherless
  8. 1Or vindicate
  9. 2Or fatherless
  10. 1Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  11. 1Or returnees
  12. 1Lit the crushing of transgressors and sinners shall be together
  13. 1So with some mss; M.T. they
  14. 2Or terebinths
  15. 1Or terebinth
  16. 1Lit on
  17. 1Or some of
  18. 2Or instruction
  19. 1Or reprove many
  20. 1Lit eyes of the loftiness of men
  21. 1Lit dust
  22. 1Lit Cease from man
  23. 2Lit in what
  24. 1Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  25. 2Lit staff
  26. 1Lit arbitrary power will rule
  27. 1Lit hand
  28. 1Lit lift up his voice
  29. 2Lit binder of wounds
  30. 1Lit tongue
  31. 2Lit the eyes of His glory
  32. 1Or Their partiality bears
  33. 2Lit their soul
  34. 1Lit the dealing of his hands
  35. 1Or deal severely
  36. 1Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  37. 1Lit outstretched necks
  38. 1Or signet rings

Cross references

  1. aIs 2:1; 40:9
  2. b2 Kin 15:1–7, 13; 2 Chr 26:1–23
  3. c2 Kin 15:32–38; 2 Chr 27:1–9
  4. d2 Kin 16:1–20; 2 Chr 28:1–27; Is 7:1
  5. e2 Kin 18:1–20:21; 2 Chr 29:1–32:33
  6. aDeut 32:1
  7. bMic 1:2
  8. cJer 3:22
  9. dIs 30:1, 9; 65:2
  10. aJer 9:3, 6
  11. bIs 44:18
  12. aIs 14:20
  13. bNeh 1:7
  14. cIs 1:28
  15. dIs 5:24
  16. aIs 31:6
  17. bIs 33:24; Ezek 34:4, 16
  18. aJob 2:7
  19. bPs 38:3
  20. cJer 8:22
  21. aLev 26:33; Jer 44:6
  22. aRom 9:29
  23. bIs 10:20–22; 11:11, 16; 37:4, 31, 32; 46:3
  24. cGen 19:24
  25. aIs 8:20; 28:14
  26. bIs 3:9; Ezek 16:49; Rom 9:29; Rev 11:8
  27. aPs 50:8; Jer 6:20; Amos 5:21, 22; Mal 1:10
  28. aEx 23:17
  29. aIs 66:3
  30. b1 Chr 23:31
  31. cEx 12:16
  32. dJer 7:9, 10
  33. aIs 29:1, 2
  34. bIs 7:13; 43:24
  35. a1 Kin 8:22; Lam 1:17
  36. bIs 8:17; 59:2
  37. cMic 3:4
  38. dIs 59:3
  39. aPs 26:6
  40. bIs 52:11
  41. cIs 55:7
  42. dJer 25:5
  43. aJer 22:3; Zeph 2:3
  44. bPs 82:3
  45. aIs 41:1, 21; 43:26; Mic 6:2
  46. bPs 51:7; Is 43:25; 44:22; Rev 7:14
  47. aDeut 28:1; 30:15, 16
  48. bIs 55:2
  49. aIs 3:25; 65:12
  50. bIs 40:5; 58:14; Mic 4:4; Titus 1:2
  51. aIs 57:3–9; Jer 2:20
  52. aHos 5:10; Mic 7:3
  53. bEx 23:8; Mic 7:3
  54. cIs 10:2; Jer 5:28; Ezek 22:7; Zech 7:10
  55. aPs 132:2; Is 49:26; 60:16
  56. bDeut 28:63; Is 35:4; 59:18; 61:2; 63:4
  57. aEzek 22:19–22; Mal 3:3
  58. aIs 60:17
  59. bIs 33:5; 60:14; 62:1, 2; Zech 8:3
  60. aIs 35:9f; 62:12; 63:4
  61. aPs 9:5; Is 66:24; 2 Thess 1:8, 9
  62. aIs 57:5
  63. bIs 65:3; 66:17
  64. aIs 64:6
  65. aIs 5:24; 9:19; 26:11; 33:11–14
  66. bIs 66:24; Matt 3:12; Mark 9:43
  67. aIs 1:1
  68. aMic 4:1–3
  69. bIs 27:13; 66:20
  70. cIs 56:7
  71. aIs 51:4, 5; Luke 24:47
  72. aIs 32:17, 18; Joel 3:10
  73. bIs 9:5, 7; 11:6–9; Hos 2:18; Zech 9:10
  74. aIs 58:1
  75. bIs 60:1, 2, 19, 20; 1 John 1:5
  76. aDeut 31:17
  77. b2 Kin 1:2
  78. c2 Kin 16:7, 8; Prov 6:1
  79. aDeut 17:16; Is 30:16; 31:1; Mic 5:10
  80. aIs 10:11
  81. bPs 115:4–8; Is 17:8; 37:19; 40:19; 44:17
  82. aPs 49:2; 62:9; Is 5:15
  83. bNeh 4:5
  84. aIs 2:19, 21; Rev 6:15, 16
  85. b2 Thess 1:9
  86. aIs 5:15; 37:23
  87. bPs 18:27; Is 13:11; 23:9; 2 Cor 10:5
  88. aJob 40:11, 12; Is 24:4, 21; Mal 4:1
  89. aZech 11:2
  90. aIs 40:4
  91. aIs 25:12
  92. a1 Kin 10:22; Is 23:1, 14; 60:9
  93. aIs 21:9; Mic 1:7
  94. aIs 2:10
  95. bPs 18:7; Is 2:21; 13:13; 24:1, 19, 20; Hag 2:6, 7; Heb 12:26
  96. aIs 30:22; 31:7
  97. bLev 11:19
  98. aIs 2:19
  99. aPs 146:3; Jer 17:5
  100. bPs 8:4; 144:3, 4; Is 40:15, 17; James 4:14
  101. aLev 26:26; Is 5:13; 9:20; Ezek 4:16
  102. a2 Kin 24:14; Is 9:14, 15; Ezek 17:12, 13
  103. aEccl 10:16
  104. aMic 7:3–6
  105. bIs 9:19; Jer 9:3–8
  106. aIs 4:1
  107. aEzek 34:4; Hos 5:13
  108. aIs 1:7; 6:11
  109. bPs 73:9–11; Is 9:17; 59:3
  110. cIs 65:3
  111. aGen 13:13; Is 1:10–15
  112. bProv 8:36; 15:32; Rom 6:23
  113. aDeut 28:1–14; Eccl 8:12; Is 54:17
  114. aDeut 28:15–68; Is 65:6, 7
  115. aIs 3:4
  116. bIs 9:16; 28:14, 15
  117. aIs 66:16; Hos 4:1; Mic 6:2
  118. aJob 22:4; Ps 143:2; Ezek 20:35, 36
  119. bPs 14:4; Mic 3:3
  120. cJob 24:9, 14; Ps 10:9; Prov 30:14; Is 10:1, 2; Ezek 18:12; James 2:6
  121. aPs 94:5
  122. aSong 3:11; Is 3:16–4:1, 4; 32:9–15
  123. aJudg 8:21, 26
  124. aEx 39:28
  125. aGen 24:47; Ezek 16:12