Logos Bible Study

Lamentations 3–5

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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Chapter 3

Jeremiah Shares Israel’s Affliction

1I am the man who has aseen affliction

Because of the rod of His wrath.

2He has driven me and made me walk

In adarkness and not in light.

3Surely against me He has aturned His hand

Repeatedly all the day.

4He has caused my aflesh and my skin to waste away,

He has bbroken my bones.

5He has abesieged and encompassed me with bbitterness and hardship.

6In adark places He has made me dwell,

Like those who have long been dead.

7He has awalled me in so that I cannot go out;

He has made my 1bchain heavy.

8Even when I cry out and call for help,

He ashuts out my prayer.

9He has ablocked my ways with hewn stone;

He has made my paths crooked.

10He is to me like a bear lying in wait,

Like a lion in secret places.

11He has turned aside my ways and atorn me to pieces;

He has made me desolate.

12He abent His bow

And bset me as a target for the arrow.

13He made the 1arrows of His aquiver

To enter into my 2inward parts.

14I have become a alaughingstock to all my people,

Their mocking bsong all the day.

15He has afilled me with bitterness,

He has made me drunk with wormwood.

16He has abroken my teeth with bgravel;

He has made me cower in the cdust.

17My soul has been rejected afrom peace;

I have forgotten 1happiness.

18So I say, “My strength has perished,

And so has my ahope from the Lord.”

Hope of Relief in God’s Mercy

19Remember my affliction and my 1wandering, the awormwood and bitterness.

20Surely amy soul remembers

And is bbowed down within me.

21This I recall to my mind,

Therefore I have ahope.

22The Lord’s alovingkindnesses 1indeed never cease,

bFor His compassions never fail.

23They are new aevery morning;

Great is bYour faithfulness.

24“The Lord is my aportion,” says my soul,

“Therefore I bhave hope in Him.”

25The Lord is good to those who await for Him,

To the 1person who bseeks Him.

26It is good that he awaits silently

For the salvation of the Lord.

27It is good for a man that he should bear

The yoke in his youth.

28Let him asit alone and be silent

Since He has laid it on him.

29Let him 1put his mouth in the adust,

Perhaps there is bhope.

30Let him give his acheek to 1the smiter,

Let him be filled with reproach.

31For the Lord will anot reject forever,

32For if He causes grief,

Then He will have acompassion

According to His abundant lovingkindness.

33For He adoes not afflict 1willingly

Or grieve the sons of men.

34To crush under His feet

All the prisoners of the 1land,

35To 1deprive a man of ajustice

In the presence of the Most High,

36To 1adefraud a man in his lawsuit—

Of these things the Lord does not 2approve.

37Who is 1there who speaks and it acomes to pass,

Unless the Lord has commanded it?

38Is it not from the mouth of the Most High

That 1aboth good and ill go forth?

39Why should any living 1mortal, or any man,

Offer acomplaint 2in view of his sins?

40Let us aexamine and probe our ways,

And let us return to the Lord.

41We alift up our heart 1and hands

Toward God in heaven;

42We have atransgressed and rebelled,

You have bnot pardoned.

43You have covered Yourself with aanger

And bpursued us;

You have slain and chave not spared.

44You have acovered Yourself with a cloud

So that bno prayer can pass through.

45You have made us mere aoffscouring and refuse

In the midst of the peoples.

46All our enemies have aopened their mouths against us.

47aPanic and pitfall have befallen us,

Devastation and destruction;

48My 1aeyes run down with streams of water

Because of the destruction of the daughter of my people.

49My eyes pour down aunceasingly,

Without stopping,

50Until the Lord alooks down

And sees from heaven.

51My eyes bring pain to my soul

Because of all the daughters of my city.

52My enemies awithout cause

Hunted me down blike a bird;

53They have silenced 1me ain the pit

And have 2bplaced a stone on me.

54Waters flowed aover my head;

I said, “I am cut off!”

55I acalled on Your name, O Lord,

Out of the lowest pit.

56You have aheard my voice,

“bDo not hide Your ear from my prayer for relief,

From my cry for help.”

57You adrew near when I called on You;

You said, “bDo not fear!”

58O Lord, You ahave pleaded my soul’s cause;

You have bredeemed my life.

59O Lord, You have aseen my oppression;

bJudge my case.

60You have seen all their vengeance,

All their aschemes against me.

61You have heard their areproach, O Lord,

All their schemes against me.

62The alips of my assailants and their whispering

Are against me all day long.

63Look on their asitting and their rising;

bI am their mocking song.

64You will arecompense them, O Lord,

According to the work of their hands.

65You will give them 1ahardness of heart,

Your curse will be on them.

66You will apursue them in anger and destroy them

From under the bheavens of the Lord!

Chapter 4

Distress of the Siege Described

1How adark the gold has become,

How the pure gold has changed!

The sacred stones are poured out

At the 1corner of every street.

2The precious sons of Zion,

Weighed against fine gold,

How they are regarded as aearthen jars,

The work of a potter’s hands!

3Even ajackals offer the breast,

They nurse their young;

But the daughter of my people has become bcruel

Like costriches in the wilderness.

4The atongue of the infant cleaves

To the roof of its mouth because of bthirst;

The little ones cask for bread,

But no one breaks it for them.

5Those who ate adelicacies

Are desolate in the streets;

Those 1reared in purple

Embrace ash pits.

6For the 1iniquity of the daughter of my people

Is greater than the 2asin of Sodom,

Which was boverthrown as in a moment,

And no hands were 3turned toward her.

7Her 1consecrated ones were apurer than snow,

They were whiter than milk;

They were more ruddy in 2body than corals,

Their polishing was like 3blapis lazuli.

8Their appearance is ablacker than soot,

They are not recognized in the streets;

Their bskin is shriveled on their bones,

It is withered, it has become like wood.

9Better are those 1aslain with the sword

Than those slain with hunger;

For they 2bpine away, being stricken

For lack of the fruits of 3the field.

10The hands of compassionate women

aBoiled their own children;

They became bfood for them

Because of the destruction of the daughter of my people.

11The Lord has aaccomplished His wrath,

He has poured out His fierce anger;

And He has bkindled a fire in Zion

Which has consumed its foundations.

12The kings of the earth did not believe,

Nor did any of athe inhabitants of the world,

That the adversary and the enemy

Could benter the gates of Jerusalem.

13Because of the sins of her aprophets

And the iniquities of her priests,

Who have shed in her midst

The bblood of the righteous;

14They wandered, ablind, in the streets;

They were defiled with bblood

So that no one could touch their cgarments.

15“Depart! aUnclean!” 1they cried of themselves.

“Depart, depart, do not touch!”

So they bfled and wandered;

Men among the nations said,

“They shall not continue to dwell with us.”

16The presence of the Lord has scattered them,

He will not continue to regard them;

They did not 1ahonor the priests,

They did not favor the elders.

17Yet our eyes failed,

Looking for 1help was auseless;

In our watching we have watched

For a bnation that could not save.

18They ahunted our steps

So that we could not walk in our streets;

Our bend drew near,

Our days were 1finished

For our end had come.

19Our pursuers were aswifter

Than the eagles of the sky;

They chased us on the mountains,

They waited in ambush for us in the wilderness.

20The abreath of our nostrils, the bLord’s anointed,

Was ccaptured in their pits,

Of whom we had said, “Under his dshadow

We shall live among the nations.”

21Rejoice and be glad, O daughter of aEdom,

Who dwells in the land of Uz;

But the bcup will come around to you as well,

You will become drunk and make yourself naked.

22The punishment of your iniquity has been acompleted, O daughter of Zion;

He will exile you no longer.

But He bwill punish your iniquity, O daughter of Edom;

He will expose your sins!

Chapter 5

A Prayer for Mercy

1Remember, O Lord, what has befallen us;

Look, and see our areproach!

2Our inheritance has been turned over to astrangers,

Our bhouses to aliens.

3We have become orphans awithout a father,

Our mothers are like widows.

41We have to pay for our drinking awater,

Our wood comes to us at a price.

51Our pursuers are at our necks;

We are worn out, there is ano rest for us.

6We have 1submitted to aEgypt and Assyria 2to get enough bread.

7Our afathers sinned, and are no more;

It is we who have borne their iniquities.

8aSlaves rule over us;

There is bno one to deliver us from their hand.

9We get our bread 1at the arisk of our lives

2Because of the sword in the wilderness.

10Our skin has become as ahot as an oven,

Because of 1the burning heat of famine.

11They ravished the awomen in Zion,

The virgins in the cities of Judah.

12Princes were hung by their hands;

1aElders were not respected.

13Young men 1aworked at the grinding mill,

And youths bstumbled under loads of wood.

14Elders 1are gone from the gate,

Young men from their amusic.

15The joy of our hearts has aceased;

Our dancing has been turned into mourning.

16The acrown has fallen from our head;

bWoe to us, for we have sinned!

17Because of this our aheart is faint,

Because of these things our beyes are dim;

18Because of aMount Zion which lies desolate,

bFoxes prowl in it.

19aYou, O Lord, 1rule forever;

Your bthrone is from generation to generation.

20Why do You aforget us forever?

Why do You forsake us 1so long?

21aRestore us to You, O Lord, that we may be restored;

Renew bour days as of old,

22Unless aYou have utterly rejected us

And are exceedingly bangry with us.

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 1Lit bronze piece
  2. 1Lit sons
  3. 2Lit kidneys
  4. 1Lit good
  5. 1Or bitterness
  6. 1Or that we are not consumed
  7. 1Lit soul
  8. 1Lit give
  9. 1Lit his
  10. 1Lit from His heart
  11. 1Or earth
  12. 1Or turn aside a man’s case
  13. 1Lit make crooked
  14. 2Lit see
  15. 1Lit this
  16. 1Lit the evil things and the good
  17. 1Or human being
  18. 2Or on the basis of
  19. 1Lit toward our
  20. 1Lit eye brings
  21. 1Lit my life
  22. 2Or cast stones
  23. 1Or insolence
  24. 1Lit head
  25. 1Lit established in crimson
  26. 1Or punishment for iniquity
  27. 2Or punishment for sin
  28. 3Or wrung over her
  29. 1Or Nazirites
  30. 2Lit bones
  31. 3Heb sappir
  32. 1Lit pierced
  33. 2Lit flow away
  34. 3Lit my fields
  35. 1Or they (men) cried to them
  36. 1Lit lift up the faces of
  37. 1Lit our help
  38. 1Lit full
  39. 1Lit We drink our water for silver
  40. 1Lit We have been pursued upon
  41. 1Lit given the hand to
  42. 2Lit to be satisfied with
  43. 1Lit with our soul
  44. 2Or In the face of
  45. 1Or the ravages of hunger
  46. 1Lit The faces of elders
  47. 1Lit carry
  48. 1Lit have ceased
  49. 1Lit sit
  50. 1Lit to length of days

Cross references

  1. aPs 88:7, 15, 16
  2. aJob 30:26; Is 59:9; Jer 4:23
  3. aPs 38:2; Is 5:25
  4. aPs 31:9, 10; 38:2–8; 102:3–5
  5. bPs 51:8; Is 38:13
  6. aJob 19:8
  7. bJer 23:15; Lam 3:19
  8. aPs 88:5, 6; 143:3
  9. aJob 3:23; 19:8
  10. bJer 40:4
  11. aJob 30:20; Ps 22:2
  12. aIs 63:17; Hos 2:6
  13. aJob 16:12, 13; Jer 15:3; Hos 6:1
  14. aPs 7:12; Lam 2:4
  15. bJob 6:4; 7:20; Ps 38:2
  16. aJer 5:16
  17. aPs 22:6, 7; 123:4; Jer 20:7
  18. bJob 30:9; Lam 3:63
  19. aJer 9:15
  20. aPs 3:7; 58:6
  21. bProv 20:17
  22. cJer 6:26
  23. aIs 59:11; Jer 12:12
  24. aJob 17:15; Ezek 37:11
  25. aJer 9:15; Lam 3:5, 15
  26. aJob 21:6
  27. bPs 42:5, 6, 11; 43:5; 44:25
  28. aPs 130:7
  29. aPs 78:38; Jer 3:12; 30:11
  30. bMal 3:6
  31. aIs 33:2; Zeph 3:5
  32. bHeb 10:23
  33. aPs 16:5; 73:26
  34. bPs 33:18
  35. aPs 27:14; Is 25:9
  36. bIs 26:9
  37. aPs 37:7
  38. aJer 15:17
  39. aJob 16:15; 40:4
  40. bJer 31:17
  41. aJob 16:10; Is 50:6
  42. aPs 77:7; 94:14; Is 54:7–10
  43. aPs 78:38; 106:43–45; Hos 11:8
  44. aPs 119:67, 71, 75; Ezek 33:11; Heb 12:10
  45. aPs 140:12; Prov 17:15
  46. aJer 22:3; Hab 1:13
  47. aPs 33:9–11
  48. aJob 2:10; Is 45:7; Jer 32:42
  49. aJer 30:15; Mic 7:9; Heb 12:5, 6
  50. aPs 119:59; 139:23, 24; 2 Cor 13:5
  51. aPs 25:1; 28:2; 141:2
  52. aNeh 9:26; Jer 14:20; Dan 9:5
  53. b2 Kin 24:4; Jer 5:7, 9
  54. aLam 2:21
  55. bPs 83:15; Lam 3:66
  56. cLam 2:2, 17, 21
  57. aPs 97:2
  58. bLam 3:8; Zech 7:13
  59. a1 Cor 4:13
  60. aJob 30:9, 10; Ps 22:6–8; Lam 2:16
  61. aIs 24:17, 18; Jer 48:43, 44
  62. aPs 119:136; Jer 9:1, 18; Lam 1:16; 2:11, 18
  63. aPs 77:2; Jer 14:17
  64. aPs 80:14; Is 63:15; Lam 5:1
  65. aPs 35:7, 19
  66. b1 Sam 26:20; Ps 11:1; 124:7
  67. aJer 37:16; 38:6, 9
  68. bDan 6:17
  69. aPs 69:2; Jon 2:3–5
  70. aPs 130:1; Jon 2:2
  71. aJob 34:28
  72. bPs 55:1
  73. aPs 145:18
  74. bIs 41:10, 14
  75. aJer 50:34
  76. bPs 34:22
  77. aJer 18:19, 20
  78. bPs 26:1; 43:1
  79. aJer 11:19
  80. aPs 74:18; 89:50; Lam 5:1; Zeph 2:8
  81. aPs 59:7, 12; 140:3; Ezek 36:3
  82. aPs 139:2
  83. bJob 30:9; Lam 3:14
  84. aPs 28:4; Jer 51:6, 24, 56
  85. aEx 14:8; Deut 2:30; Is 6:10
  86. aLam 3:43
  87. bPs 8:3
  88. aEzek 7:19–22
  89. aIs 30:14; Jer 19:1, 11
  90. aIs 13:22; 34:13
  91. bIs 49:15; Ezek 5:10
  92. cJob 39:14–17
  93. aPs 22:15
  94. bJer 14:3
  95. cLam 2:12
  96. aJer 6:2; Amos 6:3–7
  97. aGen 19:24
  98. bGen 19:25; Jer 20:16
  99. aPs 51:7
  100. bEx 24:10; Job 28:16
  101. aJob 30:30; Lam 5:10
  102. bJob 19:20; Ps 102:3–5
  103. aJer 16:4
  104. bLev 26:39; Ezek 24:23
  105. aLev 26:29; Deut 28:57; 2 Kin 6:29; Jer 19:9; Lam 2:20; Ezek 5:10
  106. bDeut 28:53–55
  107. aJer 7:20; Lam 2:17; Ezek 22:31
  108. bDeut 32:22; Jer 17:27
  109. aDeut 29:24
  110. bJer 21:13
  111. aJer 5:31; 6:13; Lam 2:14; Ezek 22:26–28
  112. bJer 2:30; 26:8, 9; Matt 23:31
  113. aDeut 28:28, 29; Is 29:10; 56:10; 59:9, 10
  114. bIs 1:15
  115. cJer 2:34
  116. aLev 13:45, 46
  117. bJer 49:5
  118. aIs 9:14–16; Jer 52:24–27
  119. aJer 37:7; Lam 1:7
  120. bEzek 29:6, 7, 16
  121. aJer 16:16
  122. bJer 5:31; Ezek 7:2–12; Amos 8:2
  123. aIs 5:26–28; 30:16, 17; Jer 4:13; Hab 1:8
  124. aGen 2:7
  125. b2 Sam 1:14; 19:21
  126. cJer 39:5; 52:9
  127. dDan 4:12
  128. aPs 137:7; Jer 25:21
  129. bObad 16
  130. aIs 40:2; Jer 33:7, 8
  131. bJer 49:10; Mal 1:3, 4
  132. aPs 44:13–16
  133. aIs 1:7; Hos 8:7, 8
  134. bZeph 1:13
  135. aEx 22:24; Jer 15:8; 18:21
  136. aIs 3:1
  137. aNeh 9:36, 37
  138. aHos 9:3; 12:1
  139. aJer 14:20; 16:12
  140. aNeh 5:15
  141. bPs 7:2; Zech 11:6
  142. aJer 40:9–12
  143. aJob 30:30; Lam 4:8
  144. aIs 13:16; Zech 14:2
  145. aIs 47:6; Lam 4:16
  146. aJudg 16:21
  147. bJer 7:18
  148. aIs 24:8; Jer 7:34
  149. aJer 25:10; Amos 8:10
  150. aJob 19:9; Ps 89:39; Jer 13:18
  151. bIs 3:9–11
  152. aIs 1:5
  153. bJob 17:7; Lam 2:11
  154. aMic 3:12
  155. bNeh 4:3
  156. aPs 102:12, 25–27
  157. bPs 45:6
  158. aPs 13:1; 44:24
  159. aPs 80:3; Jer 31:18
  160. bIs 60:20–22
  161. aPs 60:1, 2; Jer 7:29
  162. bIs 64:9