Logos Bible Study

Lamentations 3–5

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3RD CHAPTERa

The Prophet—a Man of Despair

1“I am the man who has experienced suffering under the rod of God’s fury. 

2God has driven me away 

and made me walk in darkness instead of light. 

3He beat me again and again all day long. 

4He has made my flesh and my skin waste away. 

He has broken my bones. 

5He has attacked me and surrounded me with bitterness and hardship. 

6He has made me live in darkness, 

like those who died a long time ago. 

7He has blocked me so that I can’t get out. 

He has put heavy chains on me. 

8Even when I cry and call for help, he shuts out my prayer. 

9He has blocked my way with cut stones and made my paths crooked. 

10He is like a bear waiting to ambush me, like a lion in hiding. 

11He has forced me off the road I was taking, torn me to pieces, 

and left me with nothing. 

12He has drawn his bow and made me the target for his arrows. 

13He has shot the arrows from his quiver into my heart. 

14I have become a laughingstock to all my people. 

All day long ⸤they make fun of me⸥ with their songs. 

15He has filled me with bitterness. 

He has made me drink wormwood. 

16He has ground my teeth with gravel. 

He has trampled me into the dust. 

17“My soul has been kept from enjoying peace. 

I have forgotten what happiness is. 

18I said, ‘I’ve lost my strength ⸤to live⸥ and my hope in the Lord.’ 

19Remember my suffering and my ⸤aimless⸥ wandering, 

the wormwood and poison. 

20My soul continues to remember ⸤these things⸥ and is so discouraged. 

The Prophet—a Man of Hope

21“The reason I can ⸤still⸥ find hope is that I keep this one thing in mind: 

22the Lord’s mercy. 

We were not completely wiped out. 

His compassion is never limited. 

23It is new every morning. 

His faithfulness is great. 

24My soul can say, ‘The Lord is my lot ⸤in life⸥. 

That is why I find hope in him.’ 

25The Lord is good to those who wait for him, 

to anyone who seeks help from him. 

26“It is good to continue to hope and wait silently 

for the Lord to save us. 

27It is good for people to endure burdens when they’re young. 

28They should sit alone and remain silent 

because the Lord has laid these burdens on them. 

29They should put their mouths in the dust. 

Maybe a reason to hope exists. 

30They should turn their cheeks to the one who strikes them 

and take their fill of insults. 

31“The Lord will not reject ⸤such⸥ people forever. 

32Even if he makes us suffer, 

he will have compassion 

in keeping with the richness of his mercy. 

33He does not willingly bring suffering or grief to anyone, 

34crush any prisoner on earth underfoot, 

35deny people their rights in the presence of the Most High God, 

36or deprive people of justice in court. 

The Lord isn’t happy to see ⸤these things⸥. 

37Who was it who spoke and it came into being? 

It was the Lord who gave the order. 

38Both good and bad come from the mouth of the Most High God. 

39“Why should any living mortal (any person) 

complain about being punished for sin? 

40Let us look closely at our ways and examine them 

and then return to the Lord. 

41Let us raise our hearts and hands to God in heaven. 

42“We have been disobedient and rebellious. 

You haven’t forgiven us. 

43You covered yourself with anger and pursued us. 

You killed without pity. 

44You covered yourself with a cloud 

so that no prayer could get through it. 

45You made us the scum and trash of the nations. 

46All our enemies gawk at us. 

47Panic and pitfalls have found us, so have devastation and destruction. 

48“Streams of tears run down from my eyes 

over the ruin of my dear people. 

49My eyes will keep flowing without stopping for a moment 

50until the Lord looks down from heaven and sees. 

51What I see with my eyes disturbs me deeply 

because of all the young women in my city. 

52“Those who were my enemies for no reason hunted me like a bird. 

53They threw me alive into a pit and threw rocks at me. 

54Water flowed over my head. I thought I was finished. 

55“I call your name from the deepest pit, O Lord. 

56Listen to my cry ⸤for help⸥. 

Don’t close your ears when I cry out for relief. 

57Be close at hand when I call to you. You told me not to be afraid. 

58Plead my case for me, O Lord. Reclaim my life. 

59Look at the wrong that has been done to me, O Lord. 

Give me a fair verdict. 

60Look at all their malice, all their plots against me. 

61Listen to their insults, all their plots against me. 

62The words and thoughts of those who attack me 

are directed against me all day long. 

63Look at them! Whether they are sitting or standing, 

they make fun of me in their songs. 

64Pay them back, O Lord, for what they deserve, 

for what their own hands have done. 

65Make them stubborn. Let your curse be on them. 

66Pursue them in anger, and wipe them out from under the Lord’s heaven.” 

4TH CHAPTERa

The Prophet Speaks Out: Zion’s Suffering Was Worse Than Sodom’s

1“Look how the gold has become tarnished! 

The fine gold has changed! 

The sacred stones are scattered at every street corner. 

2“Zion’s precious children, who are worth their weight in fine gold, 

are now treated like clay pots, 

like those made by a potter’s hands. 

3Even jackals offer their breasts to nurse their young, 

but the women of my people are as cruel as wild ostriches. 

4The tongues of nursing infants stick to the roofs of their mouths 

because of their thirst. 

Little children beg for bread, 

but no one will break off a piece for them. 

5Those who used to eat delicacies are now destitute in the streets. 

Those who used to wear expensive clothes now pick through piles of garbage. 

6The punishment for my people’s wickedness has been more severe 

than the punishment for the sins of Sodom. 

Sodom was destroyed instantly, without one human hand touching it. 

7Zion’s princes were purer than snow, whiter than milk. 

Their bodies were more pink than coral. 

Their hair was like sapphires. 

8Their faces are ⸤now⸥ blacker than soot. 

No one recognizes them on the streets. 

Their skin has shriveled on their bones. 

It has become as dry as bark. 

9Those who were killed with swords are better off 

than those who are dying from starvation. 

Those who were stabbed bled to death. 

The others are dying because there is nothing in the fields to eat. 

10The hands of loving mothers cooked their own children. 

The children were used for food by my people 

when they were being destroyed ⸤by a blockade⸥. 

11The Lord’s fury has accomplished his purpose. 

He unleashed his burning anger. 

He started a fire in Zion that even burned its foundations. 

12Neither the kings of the earth nor anyone living on earth could believe 

that enemies or invaders would ever get through the gates of Jerusalem. 

13⸤They got through⸥ because of the sins of Jerusalem’s prophets 

and the crimes of its priests, 

who spilled the blood of righteous people within it. 

14My people staggered blindly through the streets. 

They were so contaminated with bloodstains 

that no one would touch their clothes. 

15‘Get away! You’re unclean,’bpeople yelled at them. 

‘Get away! Get away! Don’t touch anyone.’ 

When they fled and wandered around, 

the people of the nations said, ‘They can’t stay here any longer.’ 

16The Lord himself has scattered them. 

He will no longer look favorably on them. 

They no longer respected the priests, 

nor did they honor their older leaders.” 

The People of Zion Speak Out

17“We are still straining our eyes, trying in vain to find help. 

We waited and waited for a nation that didn’t save us. 

18⸤The enemy⸥ kept tracking us down, 

so we couldn’t even go out into the streets. 

Our end was near. 

Our time was up. 

Our end had come. 

19Those who were hunting us were faster than eagles in the sky. 

They chased us in the mountains and ambushed us in the wilderness. 

20The person the Lord anointed ⸤as king⸥, who is the breath of our life, 

was caught in their pits. 

We had thought that we would live 

in our king’s shadow among the nations.” 

The Prophet Speaks Out: Be Warned about Edom’s Impending Doom

21“Rejoice and be glad, people of Edom, inhabitants of the country of Uz. 

The cup ⸤of the Lord’s fury⸥ will be passed to you next. 

You’ll get drunk and take off all your clothes. 

22People of Zion, the punishment for your wickedness will end. 

The Lord will not let you remain in exile. 

People of Edom, he will punish you for your wickedness. 

He will expose your sins.” 

5TH CHAPTER

A Prayer of the Prophet

1“Remember, O Lord, what has happened to us. 

Take a look at our disgrace! 

2“The land we inherited has been turned over to strangers. 

Our homes have been turned over to foreigners. 

3We are orphans without a father. 

Our mothers are like widows. 

4We have to pay to drink our own water. 

We have to pay to chop our own wood. 

5⸤Our enemies⸥ are breathing down our necks. 

We are worn out ⸤and⸥ not permitted to rest. 

6We had to beg Egypt and Assyria for food.a

7Our ancestors sinned. 

Now they are gone, 

⸤but⸥ we have to take the punishment for their wickedness. 

8Slaves rule us. 

There is no one to rescue us from them. 

9To get our food, we have to risk our lives 

in the heatof the desert. 

10Our skin is as hot as an oven from the burning heat of starvation. 

11Women in Zion are raped, so are the girls in the cities of Judah. 

12⸤Our⸥ leaders are hung by their hands. 

⸤Our⸥ older leaders are shown no respect. 

13⸤Our⸥ young men work at the mill, 

and ⸤our⸥ boys stagger under loads of wood. 

14⸤Our⸥ older leaders have stopped meeting at the city gate, 

and ⸤our⸥ young men no longer play their music. 

15There is no joy left in our hearts. 

Our dancing has turned into mourning. 

16The crown has fallen from our head. 

Because we have sinned, it has been disastrous for us. 

17This is why we feel sick. 

This is why our eyes see less and less. 

18Foxes roam around on Mount Zion, which lies in ruins. 

19“But you, O Lord, sit enthroned forever, 

and your reign continues throughout every generation. 

20Why have you completely forgotten us? 

Why have you abandoned us for such a long time? 

21O Lord, bring us back to you, and we’ll come back. 

Give us back the life we had long ago, 

22unless you have completely…

Read in Logos

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Lamentations 3–5 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. a3:1 Chapter 3 is a poem in Hebrew alphabetical order.
  2. a4:1 Chapter 4 is a poem in Hebrew alphabetical order.
  3. b4:15 “Unclean” refers to anything that Moses’ Teachings say is not presentable to God.
  4. a5:6 Or “We made a pledge to Egypt and Assyria in order to get enough food.”