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Isaiah 42–43

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Chapter 42

God’s Promise concerning His Servant

1“aBehold, My bServant, whom I 1uphold;

My cchosen one in whom My dsoul delights.

I have put My eSpirit upon Him;

He will bring forth fjustice to the 2nations.

2“He will not cry out or raise His voice,

Nor make His voice heard in the street.

3“A bruised reed He will not break

And a dimly burning wick He will not extinguish;

He will faithfully bring forth ajustice.

4“He will not be adisheartened or crushed

Until He has established justice in the earth;

And the bcoastlands will wait expectantly for His 1law.”

5Thus says God the Lord,

Who acreated the heavens and bstretched them out,

Who spread out the cearth and its 1offspring,

Who dgives breath to the people on it

And spirit to those who walk in it,

6“I am the Lord, I have acalled You in righteousness,

I will also bhold You by the hand and cwatch over You,

And I will appoint You as a dcovenant to the people,

As a elight to the nations,

7To aopen blind eyes,

To bbring out prisoners from the dungeon

And those who dwell in darkness from the prison.

8“aI am the Lord, that is bMy name;

I will not give My cglory to another,

Nor My praise to 1graven images.

9“Behold, the aformer things have come to pass,

Now I declare bnew things;

Before they spring forth I proclaim them to you.”

10Sing to the Lord a anew song,

Sing His praise from the bend of the earth!

cYou who go down to the sea, and dall that is in it.

You eislands, and those who dwell on them.

11Let the awilderness and its cities lift up their voices,

The settlements where bKedar inhabits.

Let the inhabitants of cSela sing aloud,

Let them shout for joy from the tops of the dmountains.

12Let them agive glory to the Lord

And declare His praise in the bcoastlands.

13aThe Lord will go forth like a warrior,

He will arouse His bzeal like a man of war.

He will utter a shout, yes, He will raise a war cry.

He will cprevail against His enemies.

The Blindness of the People

14“aI have kept silent for a long time,

I have kept still and restrained Myself.

Now like a woman in labor I will groan,

I will both gasp and pant.

15“I will alay waste the mountains and hills

And wither all their vegetation;

I will bmake the rivers into coastlands

And dry up the ponds.

16“I will alead the blind by a way they do not know,

In paths they do not know I will guide them.

I will bmake darkness into light before them

And crugged places into plains.

These are the things I will do,

And I will dnot leave them undone.”

17They will be turned back and be autterly put to shame,

Who trust in 1idols,

Who say to molten images,

“You are our gods.”

18aHear, you deaf!

And look, you blind, that you may see.

19Who is blind but My aservant,

Or so deaf as My bmessenger whom I send?

Who is so blind as he that is 1cat peace with Me,

Or so blind as the servant of the Lord?

20aYou have seen many things, but you do not observe them;

Your ears are open, but none hears.

21The Lord was pleased for His righteousness’ sake

To make the law agreat and glorious.

22But this is a people plundered and despoiled;

All of them are atrapped in 1caves,

Or are bhidden away in prisons;

They have become a prey with none to deliver them,

And a spoil, with none to say, “Give them back!”

23Who among you will give ear to this?

Who will give heed and listen hereafter?

24Who gave Jacob up for spoil, and Israel to plunderers?

Was it not the Lord, against whom we have sinned,

And in whose ways they awere not willing to walk,

And whose law they did not bobey?

25So He poured out on him the heat of His anger

And the afierceness of battle;

And it set him aflame all around,

Yet he did not recognize it;

And it burned him, but he 1bpaid no attention.

Chapter 43

Israel Redeemed

1But now, thus says the Lord, your aCreator, O Jacob,

And He who bformed you, O Israel,

“Do not cfear, for I have dredeemed you;

I have ecalled you by name; you are fMine!

2“When you apass through the waters, bI will be with you;

And through the rivers, they will not overflow you.

When you cwalk through the fire, you will not be scorched,

Nor will the flame burn you.

3“For aI am the Lord your God,

The Holy One of Israel, your bSavior;

I have given Egypt as your ransom,

1cCush and Seba in your place.

4“Since you are aprecious in My sight,

Since you are bhonored and I clove you,

I will give other men in your place and other peoples in exchange for your life.

5“Do not fear, for aI am with you;

I will bring byour offspring from the east,

And cgather you from the west.

6“I will say to the anorth, ‘Give them up!’

And to the south, ‘Do not hold them back.’

Bring My bsons from afar

And My daughters from the cends of the earth,

7Everyone who is acalled by My name,

And whom I have bcreated for My cglory,

dWhom I have formed, even whom I have made.”

Israel Is God’s Witness

8Bring out the people who are ablind, even though they have eyes,

And the deaf, even though they have ears.

9All the nations have agathered together

So that the peoples may be assembled.

Who among them can bdeclare this

And proclaim to us the former things?

Let them present ctheir witnesses dthat they may be justified,

Or let them hear and say, “It is true.”

10“You are aMy witnesses,” declares the Lord,

“And bMy servant whom I have chosen,

So that you may know and believe Me

And understand that cI am He.

dBefore Me there was no God formed,

And there will be none after Me.

11“I, even I, am the Lord,

And there is no asavior bbesides Me.

12“It is I who have declared and saved and proclaimed,

And there was no astrange god among you;

So you are My witnesses,” declares the Lord,

“And I am God.

13“Even 1afrom eternity bI am He,

And there is cnone who can deliver out of My hand;

dI act and who can reverse it?”

Babylon to Be Destroyed

14Thus says the Lord your aRedeemer, the Holy One of Israel,

“For your sake I have sent to Babylon,

And will bring them all down as fugitives,

1Even the bChaldeans, into the cships 2in which they rejoice.

15“I am the Lord, your Holy One,

aThe Creator of Israel, your bKing.”

16Thus says the Lord,

Who amakes a way through the sea

And a path through the mighty waters,

17Who brings forth the achariot and the horse,

The army and the mighty man

(They will lie down together and not rise again;

They have been bquenched and extinguished like a wick):

18“aDo not call to mind the former things,

Or ponder things of the past.

19“Behold, I will do something anew,

Now it will spring forth;

Will you not be aware of it?

I will even bmake a roadway in the wilderness,

Rivers in the desert.

20“The beasts of the field will glorify Me,

The ajackals and the ostriches,

Because I have bgiven waters in the wilderness

And rivers in the desert,

To give drink to My chosen people.

21“The people whom aI formed for Myself

bWill declare My praise.

The Shortcomings of Israel

22“Yet you have not called on Me, O Jacob;

But you have become aweary of Me, O Israel.

23“You have anot brought to Me the sheep of your burnt offerings,

Nor have you bhonored Me with your sacrifices.

I have not cburdened you with 1offerings,

Nor wearied you with dincense.

24“You have bought Me not 1asweet cane with money,

Nor have you 2filled Me with the fat of your sacrifices;

Rather you have burdened Me with your sins,

You have bwearied Me with your iniquities.

25“I, even I, am the one who awipes out your transgressions bfor My own sake,

And I will cnot remember your sins.

26“1Put Me in remembrance, alet us argue our case together;

State your cause, bthat you may be proved right.

27“Your afirst 1forefather sinned,

And your 2bspokesmen have 3transgressed against Me.

28“So I will 1pollute the 2princes of the sanctuary,

And I will consign Jacob to the aban and Israel to brevilement.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or hold fast
  2. 2Or Gentiles
  3. 1Or instruction
  4. 1Or vegetation
  5. 1Or idols
  6. 1Or graven images
  7. 1Or the devoted one
  8. 1Or holes
  9. 1Lit did not lay it to heart
  10. 1Or Ethiopia
  11. 1So with Gr; Heb from the day
  12. 1Another reading is As for the Chaldeans, their rejoicing is turned into lamentations
  13. 2Lit of their rejoicing
  14. 1Or a meal offering
  15. 1Or calamus
  16. 2Or saturated
  17. 1Or Report to Me
  18. 1Lit father
  19. 2Or interpreters
  20. 3Or rebelled
  21. 1Or pierce through
  22. 2Or holy princes

Cross references

  1. aMatt 12:18–21
  2. bIs 41:8; 43:10; 49:3–6; 52:13; 53:11; Matt 12:18–21; Phil 2:7
  3. cLuke 9:35; 1 Pet 2:4, 6
  4. dMatt 3:17; 17:5; Mark 1:11; Luke 3:22
  5. eIs 11:2; 59:21; 61:1; Matt 3:16; Luke 4:18, 19, 21
  6. fIs 2:4
  7. aPs 72:2, 4; 96:13
  8. aIs 40:28
  9. bIs 11:11; 24:15; 42:10, 12; 49:1; 51:5; 60:9; 66:19
  10. aPs 102:25, 26; Is 45:18
  11. bPs 104:2; Is 40:22
  12. cPs 24:1, 2; 136:6
  13. dJob 12:10; 33:4; Is 57:16; Dan 5:23; Acts 17:25
  14. aIs 41:2; Jer 23:5, 6
  15. bIs 41:13; 45:1
  16. cIs 26:3; 27:3
  17. dIs 49:8
  18. eIs 49:6; 51:4; 60:1, 3; Luke 2:32; Acts 13:47; 26:23
  19. aIs 29:18; 35:5
  20. bIs 49:9; 61:1
  21. aIs 43:3, 11, 15
  22. bEx 3:15; Ps 83:18
  23. cEx 20:3–5; Is 48:11
  24. aIs 48:3
  25. bIs 43:19; 48:6
  26. aPs 33:3; 40:3; 98:1
  27. bIs 49:6; 62:11
  28. cPs 65:5; 107:23
  29. dEx 20:11; 1 Chr 16:32; Ps 96:11
  30. eIs 42:4
  31. aIs 32:16; 35:1, 6
  32. bIs 21:16; 60:7
  33. cIs 16:1
  34. dIs 52:7; Nah 1:15
  35. aIs 24:15
  36. bIs 42:4
  37. aEx 15:3
  38. bIs 9:7; 26:11; 37:32; 59:17
  39. cIs 66:14–16
  40. aPs 50:21; Is 57:11
  41. aIs 2:12–16; Ezek 38:19, 20
  42. bIs 44:27; 50:2; Nah 1:4–6
  43. aIs 29:18; 30:21; 32:3; Jer 31:8, 9; Luke 1:78, 79
  44. bIs 29:18; Eph 5:8
  45. cIs 40:4; Luke 3:5
  46. dJosh 1:5; Ps 94:14; Is 41:17; Heb 13:5
  47. aPs 97:7; Is 1:29; 44:9, 11; 45:16
  48. aIs 29:18; 35:5
  49. aIs 41:8
  50. bIs 44:26
  51. cIs 26:3; 27:5
  52. aRom 2:21
  53. aIs 42:4; 51:4
  54. aIs 24:18
  55. bIs 24:22
  56. aIs 30:15
  57. bIs 48:18; 57:17
  58. aIs 5:25; 9:19
  59. bIs 29:13; 47:7; 57:1; Hos 7:9
  60. aIs 43:15
  61. bIs 43:7, 21; 44:2, 21, 24
  62. cIs 43:5
  63. dIs 44:22, 23; 48:20
  64. eGen 32:28; Is 43:7; 45:3, 4
  65. fIs 43:21
  66. aPs 66:12; Is 8:7, 8
  67. bDeut 31:6, 8
  68. cIs 29:6; 30:27–29; Dan 3:25, 27
  69. aEx 20:2
  70. bIs 19:20; 43:11; 45:15, 21; 49:26; 60:16; 63:8
  71. cIs 20:3–5
  72. aEx 19:5, 6
  73. bIs 49:5
  74. cIs 63:9
  75. aIs 8:10; 43:2
  76. bIs 41:8; 49:12; 61:9
  77. cIs 49:12
  78. aPs 107:3
  79. b2 Cor 6:18
  80. cIs 45:22
  81. aIs 56:5; 62:2; James 2:7
  82. bPs 100:3; Is 29:23; Eph 2:10
  83. cIs 44:23; 46:13
  84. dIs 43:1
  85. aIs 6:9; 42:19; Ezek 12:2
  86. aIs 34:1; 41:1
  87. bIs 41:22, 23, 26
  88. cIs 44:9
  89. dIs 43:26
  90. aIs 44:8
  91. bIs 41:8
  92. cIs 41:4
  93. dIs 45:5, 6
  94. aIs 43:3; 45:21; Hos 13:4
  95. bIs 44:6, 8
  96. aDeut 32:16; Ps 81:9
  97. aPs 90:2; Is 48:16
  98. bIs 41:4
  99. cPs 50:22
  100. dJob 9:12; Is 14:27
  101. aIs 41:14
  102. bIs 23:13
  103. cJer 51:13
  104. aIs 43:1
  105. bIs 41:20; 44:6
  106. aEx 14:21, 22; Ps 77:19; Is 11:15; 44:27; 50:2; 51:10; 63:11, 12
  107. aEx 15:19
  108. bPs 118:12; Is 1:31
  109. aIs 65:17; Jer 23:7
  110. aIs 42:9; 48:6; 2 Cor 5:17
  111. bEx 17:6; Num 20:11; Deut 8:15; Ps 78:16; Is 35:1, 6; 41:18, 19; 49:10; 51:3
  112. aIs 13:22; 35:7
  113. bIs 41:17, 18; 48:21
  114. aIs 43:1
  115. bPs 102:18; Is 42:12; Luke 1:74, 75; 1 Pet 2:9
  116. aMic 6:3; Mal 1:13; 3:14
  117. aAmos 5:25
  118. bZech 7:5, 6; Mal 1:6–8
  119. cJer 7:21–26
  120. dEx 30:34; Lev 2:1; 24:7
  121. aEx 30:23; Jer 6:20
  122. bPs 95:10; Is 1:14; 7:13; Ezek 6:9; Mal 2:17
  123. aIs 44:22; 55:7; Jer 50:20
  124. bIs 37:35; 48:9, 11; Ezek 36:22
  125. cIs 38:17; Jer 31:34
  126. aIs 1:18; 41:1; 50:8
  127. bIs 43:9
  128. aIs 51:2; Ezek 16:3
  129. bIs 9:15; 28:7; 29:10; Jer 5:31
  130. aIs 24:6; 34:5; Jer 24:9; Dan 9:11; Zech 8:13
  131. bPs 79:4; Ezek 5:15