Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 42–43

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42ND CHAPTER

The Lord’s Servant Will Bring Righteousness to the World

1Here is my servant, whom I support. 

Here is my chosen one, with whom I am pleased. 

I have put my Spirit on him. 

He will bring justice to the nations. 

2He will not cry out or raise ⸤his voice⸥. 

He will not make his voice heard in the streets. 

3He will not break off a damaged cattail. 

He will not even put out a smoking wick. 

He will faithfully bring about justice. 

4He will not be discouraged or crushed 

until he has set up justice on the earth. 

The coastlands will wait for his teachings. 

5The Lord God created the heavens and stretched them out. 

He shaped the earth and all that comes from it. 

He gave life to the people who are on it 

and breath to those who walk on it. 

This is what the Lord God says: 

6I, the Lord, have called you to do what is right. 

I will take hold of your hand. 

I will protect you. 

I will appoint you as my promiseato the people, 

as my light to the nations. 

7You will give sight to the blind, 

bring prisoners out of prisons, 

and bring those who live in darkness 

out of dungeons. 

8I am the Lord; that is my name. 

I will not give my glory to anyone else 

or the praise I deserve to idols. 

9What I said in the past has come true. 

I will reveal new things before they happen. 

A Song about the Lord, the Warrior

10Sing a new song to the Lord. 

Sing his praise from the ends of the earth, 

you people who sail on the seas 

and all the creatures that live in them, 

you coastlands and all who live on them. 

11Let those who live in the desert and its cities raise their voices. 

Let those who live in the settlements of Kedar praise him. 

Let those who live in Sela sing for joy. 

Let them shout from the tops of the mountains. 

12Let them give glory to the Lord 

and announce his praise on the coastlands. 

13The Lord marches out like a warrior. 

He prepares himself for battle like a soldier. 

He shouts, gives the battle cry, and overpowers his enemies. 

14I have been silent for a long time. 

I kept quiet and held myself back. 

But like a woman in childbirth I will cry out. 

I will gasp and pant. 

15I will lay waste to mountains and hills. 

I will dry up all their vegetation. 

I will turn rivers into islands. 

I will dry up ponds. 

16I will lead the blind on unfamiliar roads. 

I will lead them on unfamiliar paths. 

I will turn darkness into light in front of them. 

I will make rough places smooth. 

These are the things I will do for them, 

and I will never abandon them. 

17Then those who trust idols 

and those who say to statues, 

“You are our gods” 

will be turned away and put to shame. 

The Lord Will Bring Israel Home

18Listen, you deaf people. 

Look, you blind people, so that you can see. 

19Who is blind except my servant 

or deaf like the messenger I send? 

Who is blind like the one who has my trust 

or blind like the servant of the Lord? 

20You have seen much, but you do not observe anything. 

Your ears are open, but you hear nothing. 

21The Lord is pleased because he does what is right. 

He praises the greatness of his teachings and makes them glorious. 

22But these people are robbed and looted. 

They are all trapped in pits and hidden in prisons. 

They have become prey with no one to rescue them. 

They have become loot with no one to say, “Give it back.” 

23Who among you will listen to this? 

Is there anyone who will pay attention and listen in the future? 

24Who gave Jacob away as loot 

and handed Israel over to robbers? 

Wasn’t it the Lord, against whom we have sinned? 

They didn’t want to live his way. 

They didn’t obey his teachings. 

25So he poured out his burning anger and the horrors of war on them. 

It engulfed them in flames, but they did not understand. 

It burned them, but they did not take it to heart. 

43RD CHAPTER

1The Lord created Jacob and formed Israel. Now, this is what the Lord says: 

Do not be afraid, because I have reclaimed you. 

I have called you by name; you are mine. 

2When you go through the sea, I am with you. 

When you go through rivers, they will not sweep you away. 

When you walk through fire, you will not be burned, 

and the flames will not harm you. 

3I am the Lord your God, the Holy One of Israel, your Savior. 

Egypt is the ransom I exchanged for you. 

Sudan and Seba are the price I paid for you. 

4Since you are precious to me, you are honored and I love you. 

I will exchange others for you. 

Nations will be the price I pay for your life. 

5Do not be afraid, because I am with you. 

I will bring your descendants from the east 

and gather you from the west. 

6I will say to the north, “Give them up,” 

and to the south, “Do not keep them.” 

Bring my sons from far away 

and my daughters from the ends of the earth. 

7Bring everyone who is called by my name, 

whom I created for my glory, 

whom I formed and made. 

8Bring the people who are blind but still have eyes, 

the people who are deaf but still have ears. 

9All nations have gathered together, and people have assembled. 

Who among them could have revealed this? 

Who among them could have foretold this to us? 

They should bring their witnesses to prove that they were right. 

Let the people hear them. Then they will say that it is true. 

10“You are my witnesses,” declares the Lord. 

“I have chosen you as my servant 

so that you can know and believe in me 

and understand that I am the one ⸤who did this⸥. 

No god was formed before me, 

and there will be none after me. 

11I alone am the Lord, 

and there is no savior except me. 

12I have revealed it to you, I have saved you, 

and I have announced it to you. 

There was no foreign ⸤god⸥ among you. 

You are my witnesses that I am God,” declares the Lord. 

13“From the ⸤first⸥ day I was the one ⸤who did this⸥. 

No one can rescue people from my power. 

When I do something, who can undo it?” 

14This is what the Lord, your Defender, the Holy One of Israel, says: 

For your sake I will send ⸤an army⸥ to Babylon. 

I will bring back all the Babylonian refugees 

in the ships that they take pride in. 

15I am the Lord, your Holy One, 

the Creator of Israel, your King. 

Despite the People of Israel’s Past Sin, the Lord Will Forgive Them

16The Lord makes a path through the sea 

and a road through the strong currents. 

17He leads chariots and horses, an army and reinforcements. 

(They lie down together and do not get up ⸤again⸥. 

They are extinguished and snuffed out like a wick.) 

This is what the Lord says: 

18Forget what happened in the past, 

and do not dwell on events from long ago. 

19I am going to do something new. 

It is already happening. Don’t you recognize it? 

I will clear a way in the desert. 

I will make rivers on dry land. 

20Wild animals, jackals, and ostriches will honor me. 

I will provide water in the desert. 

I will make rivers on the dry land for my chosen people to drink. 

21I have formed these people for myself. 

They will praise me. 

22Jacob, you have not prayed to me. 

Israel, you have grown tired of me. 

23You did not bring me sheep for your burnt offerings 

or honor me with your sacrifices. 

I did not burden you by requiring grain offerings 

or trouble you by requiring incense offerings. 

24You did not buy me any sugar cane with ⸤your⸥ money 

or satisfy me with the best part of your sacrifices. 

Rather, you burdened me with your sins 

and troubled me with your wrongdoings. 

25I alone am the one who is going to wipe away your rebellious actions 

for my own sake. 

I will not remember your sins ⸤anymore⸥. 

26Remind me ⸤of what happened⸥. 

Let us argue our case together. 

State your case so that you can prove you are right. 

27Your first ancestor sinned, 

and your priests rebelled against me. 

28That is why I will corrupt the leaders of the holy place. 

I will claim Jacob for destruction. 

I will set up Israel for ridicule. 

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Footnotes

  1. a42:6 Or “covenant.”