Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 42–43

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42aBehold bcmy servant, whom I uphold;

cMine elect, in whom dmy soul delighteth;

eI have put my spirit upon him:

He shall bring forth judgment to the Gentiles.

2He shall not cry, nor lift up,

Nor cause his voice to be heard in the street.

3A fbruised reed shall he not break,

And the ||smoking flax shall he not †quench:

He shall bring forth judgment unto truth.

4He shall not fail nor be †discouraged,

Till he have set judgment in the earth:

gAnd the isles shall wait for his law.

5Thus saith God the Lord,

He that created the heavens, and histretched them out;

hkHe that spread forth the earth, and lthat which cometh out of it;

imHe that giveth breath unto the people upon it,

And nspirit to them that walk therein:

6I the Lord have called thee in righteousness,

And owill hold thine hand, and will keep thee,

And pgive thee for a covenant of the people, qfor a light of the Gentiles;

7rTo open the blind eyes,

To sbring out the prisoners from the prison,

And tthem that sit in darkness out of the prison house.

8I am the Lord: that is my name:

uAnd my glory will I not give to vanother,

Neither my praise to graven images.

9Behold, wthe former things are come to pass,

And xnew things do I declare:

Before they spring forth I tell you of them.

10ySing unto the Lord a new song,

And his praise from the end of the earth,

zYe that go down to the sea, and †all that is therein;

aThe isles, and the inhabitants thereof.

11bLet the wilderness and the cities thereof clift up their voice,

The villages that dKedar doth inhabit:

Let the inhabitants of the rock sing,

Let them shout from the top of the mountains.

12Let them egive glory unto the Lord,

And eedeclare his praise in athe islands.

13The Lord shall go forth fas a mighty man,

He shall stir up jealousy like ga man of war:

He shall cry, yea, hroar;

He shall ||prevail against his enemies.

14I have long time holden my peace;

I have been still, and irefrained myself:

Now will I cry klike a travailing woman;

I will destroy and †devour at once.

15I will make waste mountains and hills,

And dry up all their herbs;

And I will make the rivers aislands,

And I will dry up the pools.

16And I will bring the blind by a way that they knew not;

I will lead them in paths that they have not known:

I will make darkness light before them,

And crooked things †straight.

These things will I do unto them, and not forsake them.

17They shall be lturned back, mthey shall be greatly ashamed, that trust in graven images,

That say to the molten images, Ye are our gods.

18nHear, ye deaf;

And olook, ye blind, that ye may see.

19pWho is blind, but qmy servant?

Or deaf, as my messenger that I sent?

Who is blind as he that is perfect,

And blind as qthe Lord’s servant?

20rSeeing many things, sbut thou observest not;

tOpening the ears, but he heareth not.

21The Lord is well pleased for his righteousness’ sake;

He uwill magnify the law, and make ||it honourable.

22But this is a people robbed and spoiled;

||They are all of them snared in holes,

And they are hid in prison houses:

They are vfor a prey, and none delivereth;

v†For wa spoil, and none saith, Restore.

23Who among you will give ear to this?

Who will hearken and hear †for the time to come?

24Who gave Jacob for wa spoil, and Israel to the robbers?

Did not the Lord, he against whom we have sinned?

For they would not walk in his ways,

Neither were they obedient unto his law.

25xTherefore he hath poured upon him the fury of his anger, and the strength of battle:

And yit hath set him on fire round about, zyet he knew not;

And it burned him, yet he alaid it not to heart.

43*But now thus saith the Lord athat created thee, O Jacob,

bAnd he athat formed thee, O Israel,

fpFear not: cfor I have redeemed thee,

dI have called thee by thy name; thou art mine.

2eWhen thou passest through the waters, fI will be with thee;

And gthrough the rivers, they shall not overflow thee:

ehWhen thou iwalkest through the fire, hthou shalt not be iburned;

Neither shall the flame kindle upon thee.

3For I am the Lord thy God,

The Holy One of Israel, jthy Saviour:

kI gave lEgypt mfor thy ransom,

lEthiopia and nSeba for thee.

4Since othou wast precious in my sight,

Thou hast been honourable, and I have loved thee:

mTherefore will I give men for thee,

And people for thy ||life.

5pFear not: for I am with thee:

I will bring thy seed qfrom the east,

And qgather thee from the west;

6I will say to qthe north, Give up;

And to the south, Keep not back:

Bring rmy sons from far,

And rmy daughters from the ends of the earth;

7Even every one sthat is called by my name:

For asI have created him for my glory,

aI have formed him; yea, uI have made him.

8vBring forth the blind people that have eyes,

And the deaf that have ears.

9Let all the nations be gathered together,

And let the people be assembled:

wWho among them can declare this,

And shew us former things?

Let them bring forth their witnesses, that they may be justified:

Or let them hear, and say, It is truth.

10xYe are my witnesses, saith the Lord,

And ymy servant whom I have chosen:

That ye may know and believe me,

And understand that I am he:

zBefore me there was ||no God formed,

Neither shall there be after me.

11aI, even I, am the Lord;

aAnd bbeside me there is no saviour.

12I have declared, and have saved, and I have shewed,

When there was no cstrange god among you:

Therefore dye are my witnesses, saith the Lord, that eI am God.

13Yea, efbefore the day was I am he;

And there is none that can deliver out of my hand:

I will work, and who shall †glet it?

14Thus saith the Lord, hyour redeemer, the Holy One of Israel;

For your sake I have sent to Babylon,

And have brought down all their †inobles,

And the kChaldeans, whose cry is in the ships.

15I am the Lord, your Holy One,

The creator of Israel, your King.

16Thus saith the Lord, lwhich maketh a way in the sea,

And a path in the mighty waters;

17mWhich bringeth forth the chariot and horse, the army and the power;

They shall lie down together, they shall not rise:

They are extinct, nthey are quenched as tow.

18oRemember ye not the former things,

Neither consider the things of old.

19Behold, I will do pa new thing;

Now it shall spring forth; shall ye not know it?

qI will even make a way in the wilderness,

And rrivers in sthe desert.

20The beast of the field shall honour me,

tThe dragons and the ||†owls:

Because rI give waters in the wilderness,

And rivers in sthe desert,

rTo give drink to my people, my chosen.

21uThis people have I formed for myself;

vThey shall shew forth wmy praise.

22But thou hast not called upon me, O Jacob;

But xthou hast been weary of me, O Israel.

23yThou hast not brought me the †small cattle of thy burnt offerings;

Neither hast thou zhonoured me with thy sacrifices.

I have not caused thee to serve with an offering,

Nor awearied thee with bincense.

24Thou hast bought me no bsweet cane with money,

Neither hast thou †filled me with the fat of thy sacrifices:

But thou hast made me to serve with thy sins,

Thou hast acwearied me with thine iniquities.

25I, even I, am he that dblotteth out thy transgressions efor mine own sake,

fAnd will not remember thy sins.

26Put me in remembrance: let us plead together:

Declare thou, that thou mayest be justified.

27Thy first father hath sinned,

And thy †teachers have transgressed against me.

28Therefore gI have profaned the ||princes of the sanctuary,

And have given Jacob hito the curse,

And Israel to hkreproaches.

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Footnotes

  1. aCited Matt. 12:18–20.
  2. bch. 43:10. & 52:13. & 53:11. Ezek. 34:24. Zech. 3:8. Phil. 2:7. Comp. ch. 41:8. & 49:3.
  3. cPs. 89:3. So ch. 49:7.
  4. cPs. 89:3. So ch. 49:7.
  5. dSee Matt. 3:17.
  6. ech. 11:2. & 61:1. John 3:34. See Matt. 3:16.
  7. fbroken.
  8. ||Or, dimly burning. Heb. as 1 Sam. 3:2.
  9. †Heb. quench it.
  10. †Heb. fbroken.
  11. gSo ch. 60:9. Comp. Matt. 12:21.
  12. hch. 44:24.
  13. iZech. 12:1. See Job 9:8.
  14. hch. 44:24.
  15. kSee Ps. 136:6.
  16. lch. 34:1, &c. See Job 5:25.
  17. iZech. 12:1. See Job 9:8.
  18. nSo Heb. 12:9. See ch. 40:7.
  19. oSee Job 8:20 marg. So ch. 41:13.
  20. pch. 49:8.
  21. qch. 49:6. So ch. 9:2. & 51:4. & 60:1–3. See Luke 2:32.
  22. rSee ch. 35:5.
  23. sPs. 142:7. ch. 24:22. So ch. 49:9. & 61:1. Luke 4:18. 2 Tim. 2:26. Heb. 2:14, 15.
  24. tLuke 1:79. See Ps. 107:10. So ch. 9:2. & 49:9. Comp. John 1:4, 9. & 8:12. & 9:5. & 12:46.
  25. uch. 48:11. Comp. Wisd. 14:21.
  26. wComp. ch. 41:22, 26.
  27. xSee ch. 43:19.
  28. ySee Ps. 33:3.
  29. zPs. 107:23. So Jonah 1:3.
  30. †Heb. the fulness thereof. See ch. 34:1.
  31. aver. 4, 12, 15. See Ps. 72:10. & ch. 41:1.
  32. bSee ch. 55:12.
  33. cver. 2. Comp. Job 21:12.
  34. dSee ch. 60:7. Comp. ch. 21:16, 17.
  35. eSo Ps. 66:2. See Josh. 7:19.
  36. eeSee ch. 43:21.
  37. aver. 4, 12, 15. See Ps. 72:10. & ch. 41:1.
  38. gSo Ex. 15:3. Comp. ch. 41:12.
  39. ||Or, behave himself mightily. Heb. as Job 15:25 & 36:9.
  40. iSee Gen. 45:1.
  41. kch. 13:8. See Jer. 6:24.
  42. †Heb. swallow, or, sup up. See Job 7:2 marg. Eccles. 1:5 marg.
  43. aver. 4, 12, 15. See Ps. 72:10. & ch. 41:1.
  44. †Heb. into straightness. ch. 40:4 (Heb.).
  45. lch. 50:5. & 59:13. (Heb.), (14). See Ps. 35:4.
  46. mPs. 97:7. ch. 1:29. & 44:11. & 45:16.
  47. nComp. John 8:43.
  48. oComp. John 9:39.
  49. pSo ch. 43:8. Comp. John 9:41.
  50. qSee ch. 41:8.
  51. qSee ch. 41:8.
  52. tSo Jer. 6:10. Ezek. 12:2. See Matt. 13:14.
  53. uSo Ps. 138:2.
  54. ||Or, him.
  55. ||Or, In snaring all the young men of them.
  56. †Heb. a treading.
  57. wver. 24. Zeph. 1:13. So Hab. 2:7 in the Heb.
  58. †Heb. for the after time? ch. 41:23.
  59. wver. 24. Zeph. 1:13. So Hab. 2:7 in the Heb.
  60. xComp. Deut. 29:24–28.
  61. ach. 47:7. 57:1, 11. So ch. 44:19. & 46:8.
  62. aver. 7.
  63. bver. 21. ch. 44:2, 21, 24. See ch. 27:11.
  64. aver. 7.
  65. fDeut. 31:6, 8. So Ps. 23:4.
  66. pver. 1. ch. 41:10, 13, 14. & 44:2. Jer. 30:10, 11. & 46:27, 28. Luke 1:74. & 12:32.
  67. cch. 44:22, 23. So ver. 14.
  68. dch. 45:3, 4. So Baruch 4:30.
  69. fDeut. 31:6, 8. So Ps. 23:4.
  70. gSo ver. 16. Comp. Josh. 3:13–17.
  71. jch. 49:26. & 60:16.
  72. lSee Ps. 68:31.
  73. mProv. 21:18. So ver. 4. Comp. Prov. 11:8.
  74. lSee Ps. 68:31.
  75. nSee Ps. 72:10.
  76. oSee 1 Sam. 18:30.
  77. mProv. 21:18. So ver. 4. Comp. Prov. 11:8.
  78. ||Or, person. Prov. 28:17.
  79. pver. 1. ch. 41:10, 13, 14. & 44:2. Jer. 30:10, 11. & 46:27, 28. Luke 1:74. & 12:32.
  80. qSee Ps. 107:3.
  81. qSee Ps. 107:3.
  82. qSee Ps. 107:3.
  83. rSee 2 Cor. 6:18.
  84. rSee 2 Cor. 6:18.
  85. sch. 63:19. & 65:1. James 2:7. So Ps. 86:9.
  86. aver. 7.
  87. sSee Eph 2:10.
  88. aver. 7.
  89. uSee Ps. 100:3.
  90. vSo ch. 42:19. See Matt. 13:14.
  91. wSee ch. 41:26.
  92. xver. 12. ch. 44:8.
  93. ySee ch. 42:1. Comp. ch. 55:4.
  94. zSee ch. 41:4.
  95. ||Or, nothing formed of God.
  96. aHos. 13:4. See ch. 45:21.
  97. aHos. 13:4. See ch. 45:21.
  98. bSee Ps. 3:8.
  99. cDeut. 32:16. See Ps. 81:9.
  100. dSee ver. 10.
  101. eSee John 8:58.
  102. eSee John 8:58.
  103. fSo Ps. 90:2. See ch. 41:4.
  104. †Heb. turn it back? ch. 14:27.
  105. gSo Job 9:12 (Heb.).
  106. hch. 44:6, 24. & 48:17. & 49:7, 26. & 54:5, 8. & 59:20. & 63:16. So ver. 1. See Job 19:25. & Ps. 78:35.
  107. †Heb. bars. See Jer. 51:30.
  108. iRather as ch. 15:5?
  109. kSee ch. 23:13.
  110. lEx. 14:16, 22. So ch. 51:10. See ver. 2.
  111. mComp. Ex. 14:4–9, 25.
  112. nSee ch. 1:31.
  113. oSo Jer. 16:14. & 23:7.
  114. p2 Cor. 5:17. Rev. 21:5. So ch. 42:9.
  115. rSo ch. 41:18. & 48:21. See Ex. 17:6. & ch. 35:6.
  116. sSee Num. 21:20.
  117. tch. 13:22. See Ps. 44:19.
  118. ||Or, ostriches.
  119. †Heb. daughters of the owl. ch. 13:21. See Job 30:29.
  120. rSo ch. 41:18. & 48:21. See Ex. 17:6. & ch. 35:6.
  121. sSee Num. 21:20.
  122. rSo ch. 41:18. & 48:21. See Ex. 17:6. & ch. 35:6.
  123. uSee ver. 1.
  124. vPs. 79:13. Comp. Ps. 102:18.
  125. wch. 42:12. 1 Pet. 2:9.
  126. xSo Mic. 6:3. Mal. 1:13.
  127. yComp. Amos 5:25.
  128. †Heb. lambs, or, kids. ch. 66:3. See Ex. 12:3.
  129. zSee ch. 25:3.
  130. aver. 24. Mal. 2:17. So ver. 22.
  131. bJer. 6:20. Comp. Ex. 30:23.
  132. bJer. 6:20. Comp. Ex. 30:23.
  133. †Heb. made me drunk, or, abundantly moistened. Jer. 31:25. So ch. 34:7.
  134. aver. 24. Mal. 2:17. So ver. 22.
  135. cSo ch. 1:14.
  136. dch. 44:22. See Ps. 51:1. Comp. Mark 2:7.
  137. ech. 48:11. Ezek. 36:22.
  138. fJer. 31:34. So ch. 1:18.
  139. †Heb. interpreters. See 2 Chr. 32:31.
  140. gch. 47:6. Lam. 2:2.
  141. ||Or, holy princes.
  142. hSo Jer. 42:18.
  143. hSo Jer. 42:18.
  144. kSo Ps. 79:4. Jer. 24:9. See Baruch 2:4.

Cross references

  1. mActs 17:25.
  2. vPs. 16:4.
  3. fPs. 78:65.
  4. hZep. 1:14 (Heb.).
  5. rDeut. 20:2.
  6. sRom. 2:21.
  7. v2 Kin. 21:14. Jer. 30:16.
  8. v2 Kin. 21:14. Jer. 30:16.
  9. y2 Kin. 25:9.
  10. zHos. 7:9.
  11. *About B.C. 712.
  12. ePs. 66:12.
  13. ePs. 66:12.
  14. hDan. 3:25, 27.
  15. iProv. 6:28.
  16. hDan. 3:25, 27.
  17. iProv. 6:28.
  18. k2 Kin. 18:21. & 19:9.
  19. qDeut. 8:15.
  20. iDan. 9:11. Zech. 8:13.