Isaiah 42–43
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CHAPTER 42
Yahweh’s Chosen Servant
1“aBehold, My bServant, whom I 1uphold;
My cchosen one in whom My dsoul is well-pleased.
I have put My eSpirit upon Him;
He will bring forth fjustice to the 2nations.
2“He will not cry out or raise His voice,
Nor make His voice heard in the street.
3“A crushed reed He will not break
And a faintly burning wick He will not extinguish;
He will bring forth ajustice in truth.
4“He will not be afaint or crushed
Until He has established justice in the earth;
And the bcoastlands will wait expectantly for His 1law.”
5Thus says the God, Yahweh,
Who acreated the heavens and bstretched them out,
Who spread out the cearth and its 1offspring,
Who dgives breath to the people on it
And spirit to those who walk in it,
6“I am Yahweh, I have acalled You in righteousness;
I will also btake hold of You by the hand and cguard You,
And I will give You as a dcovenant to the people,
As a elight to the nations,
7To aopen blind eyes,
To bbring out prisoners from the dungeon
And those who inhabit darkness from the prison.
8“aI am Yahweh, that is bMy name;
I will not give My cglory to another,
Nor My praise to 1graven images.
9“Behold, the aformer things have come to pass;
Now I declare bnew things;
Before they spring forth I cause you to hear them.”
10Sing to Yahweh a anew song,
Sing His praise from the bend of the earth!
cYou who go down to the sea, das well as its fullness.
You ecoastlands, and those who inhabit them.
11Let the awilderness and its cities lift up their voices,
The villages where bKedar inhabits.
Let the inhabitants of cSela sing aloud,
Let them shout for joy from the tops of the dmountains.
12Let them agive glory to Yahweh
And declare His praise in the bcoastlands.
13aYahweh will go forth like a warrior;
He will awaken His bzeal like a man of war.
He will make a loud shout, indeed, He will raise a war cry.
He will cprevail against His enemies.
Israel’s Blindness and Deafness
14“aI have kept silent for a long time;
I have kept still and restrained Myself.
Now like a woman in labor I will groan;
I will both gasp and pant.
15“I will alay waste the mountains and hills
And dry up all their vegetation;
I will bmake the rivers into coastlands
And dry up the pools of waters.
16“I will alead the blind by a way they do not know,
In paths they do not know I will guide them.
I will bmake darkness into light before them
And crugged places into plains.
These are the things I will do,
And I will dnot forsake them.”
17They will be turned back and be autterly put to shame,
Who trust in graven images,
Who say to molten images,
“You are our gods.”
18aHear, you deaf!
And look, you blind, that you may see.
19Who is blind but My aservant,
Or so deaf as My bmessenger whom I send?
Who is so blind as he that is 1cat peace with Me,
Or so blind as the servant of Yahweh?
20aYou have seen many things, but you do not keep them;
Your ears are open, but none hears.
21Yahweh was pleased for His righteousness’ sake
That He make the law agreat and majestic.
22But this is a people plundered and pillaged as spoil;
All of them are atrapped in 1caves,
Or are bhidden away in prisons;
They have become a plunder with none to deliver them,
And a spoil, with none to say, “Have them return!”
23Who among you will give ear to this?
Who will give heed and hear hereafter?
24Who gave Jacob up for spoil, and Israel to plunderers?
Was it not Yahweh, against whom we have sinned,
And in whose ways they awere not willing to walk,
And whose law they did not bobey?
25So He poured out on him the heat of His anger
And the afierceness of battle;
And it set him aflame all around,
Yet he did not know it;
And it burned him, but he did not bset it upon his heart.
CHAPTER 43
The Redemption of Israel
1But now, thus says Yahweh, your aCreator, O Jacob,
And He who bformed you, O Israel,
“Do not cfear, for I have dredeemed you;
I have ecalled you by name; you are fMine!
2“When you apass through the waters, bI will be with you;
And through the rivers, they will not overflow you.
When you cwalk through the fire, you will not be scorched,
Nor will the flame burn you.
3“For aI am Yahweh your God,
The Holy One of Israel, your bSavior;
I have given Egypt as your ransom,
1cEthiopia and Seba in your place.
4“Since you are aprecious in My sight,
Since you are bhonored and I clove you,
I will give other men in your place and other peoples in exchange for your life.
5“Do not fear, for aI am with you;
I will bring byour seed from the east,
And cgather you from the west.
6“I will say to the anorth, ‘Give them up!’
And to the south, ‘Do not hold them back.’
Bring My bsons from afar
And My daughters from the cends of the earth,
7Everyone who is acalled by My name,
And whom I have bcreated for My cglory,
dWhom I have formed, even whom I have made.”
Israel Is Yahweh’s Witness
8Bring out the people who are ablind, even though they have eyes,
And the deaf, even though they have ears.
9All the nations have agathered together
So that the peoples may be assembled.
Who among them can bdeclare this
And make us hear the former things?
Let them present ctheir witnesses dthat they may be justified,
Or let them hear and say, “It is true.”
10“You are aMy witnesses,” declares Yahweh,
“And bMy servant whom I have chosen,
So that you may know and believe Me
And understand that cI am He.
dBefore Me there was no god formed,
And there will be none after Me.
11“I, even I, am Yahweh,
And there is no asavior bbesides Me.
12“It is I who have declared and saved and caused it to be heard,
And there was no astrange god among you;
So you are My witnesses,” declares Yahweh,
“And I am God.
13“Even 1afrom eternity bI am He,
And there is cnone who can deliver out of My hand;
dI act and who can reverse it?”
Rivers in the Wasteland
14Thus says Yahweh your aRedeemer, the Holy One of Israel,
“For your sake I have sent to Babylon,
And will bring down those who fled—all of them,
1Even the bChaldeans—into the cships 2in which they shouted for joy.
15“I am Yahweh, your Holy One,
aThe Creator of Israel, your bKing.”
16Thus says Yahweh,
Who amakes a way through the sea
And a path through the mighty waters,
17Who brings forth the achariot and the horse,
The military force and the mighty man;
They will lie down together and not rise again;
They have been bextinguished and quenched like a wick:
18“aDo not remember the former things,
Nor carefully consider things of the past.
19“Behold, I will do something anew;
Now it will spring forth;
Will you not know it?
I will even bmake a roadway in the wilderness,
Rivers in the wasteland.
20“The beasts of the field will glorify Me,
The ajackals and the ostriches,
Because I have bgiven waters in the wilderness
And rivers in the wasteland,
To give drink to My chosen people.
21“The people whom aI formed for Myself
bWill recount My praise.
22“Yet you have not called on Me, O Jacob;
But you have become aweary of Me, O Israel.
23“You have anot brought to Me the sheep of your burnt offerings,
Nor have you bglorified Me with your sacrifices.
I have not cburdened you with 1offerings,
Nor wearied you with dfrankincense.
24“You have not bought Me 1asweet cane with money,
Nor have you satisfied Me with the fat of your sacrifices;
Rather you have burdened Me with your sins;
You have bwearied Me with your iniquities.
25“I, even I, am the one who awipes out your transgressions bfor My own sake,
And I will cnot remember your sins.
26“1Bring Me to remembrance, alet us enter into judgment together;
Recount your cause, bthat you may be proved right.
27“Your afirst father sinned,
And your 1bspokesmen have 2transgressed against Me.
28“So I will 1profane the 2princes of the sanctuary,
And I will give Jacob to be adevoted to destruction and Israel to brevilement.
Footnotes
- 1Or hold fast
- 2Or Gentiles
- 1Or instruction
- 1Or vegetation
- 1Or idols
- 1Or the devoted one
- 1Or holes
- 1Or Cush, cf. Gen 10:6
- 1As in Gr; Heb from the day
- 1Or As for the Chaldeans, their rejoicing is turned into lamentations
- 2Lit of their rejoicing
- 1Or a meal offering
- 1Or calamus
- 1Or Report to Me
- 1Or interpreters
- 2Or rebelled
- 1Or pierce through
- 2Or holy princes
Cross references
- aMatt 12:18–21
- bIs 41:8; 43:10; 49:3–6; 52:13; 53:11; Matt 12:18–21; Phil 2:7
- cLuke 9:35; 1 Pet 2:4, 6
- dMatt 3:17; 17:5; Mark 1:11; Luke 3:22
- eIs 11:2; 59:21; 61:1; Matt 3:16; Luke 4:18, 19, 21
- fIs 2:4
- aPs 72:2, 4; 96:13
- aIs 40:28
- bIs 11:11; 24:15; 42:10, 12; 49:1; 51:5; 60:9; 66:19
- aPs 102:25, 26; Is 45:18
- bPs 104:2; Is 40:22
- cPs 24:1, 2; 136:6
- dJob 12:10; 33:4; Is 57:16; Dan 5:23; Acts 17:25
- aIs 41:2; Jer 23:5, 6
- bIs 41:13; 45:1
- cIs 26:3; 27:3
- dIs 49:8
- eIs 49:6; 51:4; 60:1, 3; Luke 2:32; Acts 13:47; 26:23
- aIs 29:18; 35:5
- bIs 49:9; 61:1
- aIs 43:3, 11, 15
- bEx 3:15; Ps 83:18
- cEx 20:3–5; Is 48:11
- aIs 48:3
- bIs 43:19; 48:6
- aPs 33:3; 40:3; 98:1
- bIs 49:6; 62:11
- cPs 65:5; 107:23
- dEx 20:11; 1 Chr 16:32; Ps 96:11
- eIs 42:4
- aIs 32:16; 35:1, 6
- bIs 21:16; 60:7
- cIs 16:1
- dIs 52:7; Nah 1:15
- aIs 24:15
- bIs 42:4
- aEx 15:3
- bIs 9:7; 26:11; 37:32; 59:17
- cIs 66:14–16
- aPs 50:21; Is 57:11
- aIs 2:12–16; Ezek 38:19, 20
- bIs 44:27; 50:2; Nah 1:4–6
- aIs 29:18; 30:21; 32:3; Jer 31:8, 9; Luke 1:78, 79
- bIs 29:18; Eph 5:8
- cIs 40:4; Luke 3:5
- dJosh 1:5; Ps 94:14; Is 41:17; Heb 13:5
- aPs 97:7; Is 1:29; 44:9, 11; 45:16
- aIs 29:18; 35:5
- aIs 41:8
- bIs 44:26
- cIs 26:3; 27:5
- aRom 2:21
- aIs 42:4; 51:4
- aIs 24:18
- bIs 24:22
- aIs 30:15
- bIs 48:18; 57:17
- aIs 5:25; 9:19
- bIs 29:13; 47:7; 57:1; Hos 7:9
- aIs 43:15
- bIs 43:7, 21; 44:2, 21, 24
- cIs 43:5
- dIs 44:22, 23; 48:20
- eGen 32:28; Is 43:7; 45:3, 4
- fIs 43:21
- aPs 66:12; Is 8:7, 8
- bDeut 31:6, 8
- cIs 29:6; 30:27–29; Dan 3:25, 27
- aEx 20:2
- bIs 19:20; 43:11; 45:15, 21; 49:26; 60:16; 63:8
- cIs 20:3–5
- aEx 19:5, 6
- bIs 49:5
- cIs 63:9
- aIs 8:10; 43:2
- bIs 41:8; 49:12; 61:9
- cIs 49:12
- aPs 107:3
- b2 Cor 6:18
- cIs 45:22
- aIs 56:5; 62:2; James 2:7
- bPs 100:3; Is 29:23; Eph 2:10
- cIs 44:23; 46:13
- dIs 43:1
- aIs 6:9; 42:19; Ezek 12:2
- aIs 34:1; 41:1
- bIs 41:22, 23, 26
- cIs 44:9
- dIs 43:26
- aIs 44:8
- bIs 41:8
- cIs 41:4
- dIs 45:5, 6
- aIs 43:3; 45:21; Hos 13:4
- bIs 44:6, 8
- aDeut 32:16; Ps 81:9
- aPs 90:2; Is 48:16
- bIs 41:4
- cPs 50:22
- dJob 9:12; Is 14:27
- aIs 41:14
- bIs 23:13
- cJer 51:13
- aIs 43:1
- bIs 41:20; 44:6
- aEx 14:21, 22; Ps 77:19; Is 11:15; 44:27; 50:2; 51:10; 63:11, 12
- aEx 15:19
- bPs 118:12; Is 1:31
- aIs 65:17; Jer 23:7
- aIs 42:9; 48:6; 2 Cor 5:17
- bEx 17:6; Num 20:11; Deut 8:15; Ps 78:16; Is 35:1, 6; 41:18, 19; 49:10; 51:3
- aIs 13:22; 35:7
- bIs 41:17, 18; 48:21
- aIs 43:1
- bPs 102:18; Is 42:12; Luke 1:74, 75; 1 Pet 2:9
- aMic 6:3; Mal 1:13; 3:14
- aAmos 5:25
- bZech 7:5, 6; Mal 1:6–8
- cJer 7:21–26
- dEx 30:34; Lev 2:1; 24:7
- aEx 30:23; Jer 6:20
- bPs 95:10; Is 1:14; 7:13; Ezek 6:9; Mal 2:17
- aIs 44:22; 55:7; Jer 50:20
- bIs 37:35; 48:9, 11; Ezek 36:22
- cIs 38:17; Jer 31:34
- aIs 1:18; 41:1; 50:8
- bIs 43:9
- aIs 51:2; Ezek 16:3
- bIs 9:15; 28:7; 29:10; Jer 5:31
- aIs 24:6; 34:5; Jer 24:9; Dan 9:11; Zech 8:13
- bPs 79:4; Ezek 5:15
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