Logos Bible Study

Job 3–41

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3After this opened Job his mouth, and cursed his day. 2And Job †spake, and said,

3aLet the day perish wherein I was born,

And the night in which it was said, There is a man child conceived.

4Let that day be darkness;

Let not God regard it from above,

Neither let the light shine upon it.

5Let darkness and bthe shadow of death c||stain it;

Let a cloud dwell upon it;

||Let the blackness of the day terrify it.

6As for that night, let darkness seize upon it;

||Let it not be joined unto the days of the year,

Let it not come into the number of the months.

7Lo, let that night be dsolitary,

Let no ejoyful voice come therein.

8Let them curse it that curse the day,

Who are ready to raise up ||their mourning.

9Let the stars of the twilight thereof be dark;

Let it look for light, but have none;

Neither let it see †the dawning of the day:

10Because it shut not up the doors of my mother’s womb,

Nor hid sorrow from mine eyes.

11fWhy died I not from the womb?

Why did I gnot give up the ghost when I came out of the belly?

12Why did hthe knees prevent me?

Or why the breasts that I should suck?

13For now should I have lain still and been quiet,

I should have slept: then had I been at rest,

14With kings and counsellers of the earth,

Which built desolate places for themselves;

15Or with princes that had gold,

Who filled their houses with silver:

16Or as an hidden iuntimely birth I had not been;

As infants which never saw light.

17There the wicked cease from troubling;

And there the †weary be at rest.

18There the prisoners jrest together;

kThey hear not the voice of the oppressor.

19The small and great are there;

And the servant is free from his master.

20Wherefore is light given to him that is in misery,

And life unto the lbitter in soul;

21Which †mlong for death, but it cometh not;

And dig for it more than for nhid treasures;

22Which rejoice oexceedingly,

And are glad, when they can find the grave?

23pWhy is light given to a man qwhose way is hid,

And rwhom God hath hedged in?

24For my sighing cometh †before I eat,

And my roarings are poured out like the waters.

25For †the thing which I greatly feared is come upon me,

And that which I was afraid of is come unto me.

26I was not in safety, neither had I rest, neither was I quiet;

Yet trouble came.

4Then aEliphaz the Temanite answered and said,

2If we assay †to commune with thee, wilt thou bbe grieved?

But †who can withhold himself from speaking?

3Behold, thou hast instructed many,

And thou chast strengthened the weak hands.

4Thy words have upholden chim that was falling,

And thou dhast strengthened †the feeble knees.

5But now it is come upon thee, and thou bfaintest;

It toucheth thee, and thou art troubled.

6Is not this ethy fear, thy fconfidence,

Thy hope, and ethe uprightness of thy ways?

7Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent?

Or where were the righteous cut off?

8Even as I have seen, gthey that plow iniquity,

And sow hwickedness, reap the same.

9By the blast of God they perish,

And ||by the breath of his nostrils are they consumed.

10The roaring of the lion, and the voice of the hhfierce lion,

And the teeth of the iyoung lions, are broken.

11The old lion jperisheth for lack of prey,

And the stout lion’s whelps kare scattered abroad.

12Now a thing was †secretly brought to me,

And mine ear received la little thereof.

13In mthoughts from the visions of the night,

When ndeep sleep falleth on men,

14Fear †came upon me, and otrembling,

Which made †all my bones to shake.

15Then pa spirit passed before my face;

The hair of my flesh qstood up:

16It stood still, but I could not discern the form thereof:

rAn image was before mine eyes,

||There was silence, and I heard a voice, saying,

17sShall mortal man be more just than God?

Shall a man be more pure than his maker?

18Behold, he tput no trust in his servants;

||And his angels uhe charged with folly:

19xHow much less in them that dwell in yhouses of clay,

Whose foundation is in zthe dust,

Which are crushed before athe moth?

20bThey are †destroyed from morning to evening:

They perish for ever without any cregarding it.

21dDoth not their excellency which is in them go away?

eThey die, even without wisdom.

5Call now, if there be any that will answer thee;

And to which of the asaints wilt thou ||turn?

2For bwrath killeth the foolish man,

And ||envy slayeth the silly one.

3cI have seen the foolish taking root:

But suddenly I cursed his habitation.

4dHis children are far from safety,

And they are crushed ein the gate, fneither is there any to deliver them.

5Whose harvest the hungry eateth up,

And taketh it even out of gthe thorns,

And the robber swalloweth up their hsubstance.

6Although ||affliction cometh not forth of the dust,

Neither doth trouble spring out of the ground;

7Yet man is iborn unto ||trouble,

As †the sparks fly upward.

8I would seek unto God,

And unto God would I commit my cause:

9jWhich doeth great things †and unsearchable;

Marvellous things †without number:

10kWho giveth rain upon the earth,

And sendeth waters upon the †fields:

11lTo set up on high those that be low;

That those which mmourn may be exalted to safety.

12He ndisappointeth the devices of the crafty,

So that their hands ||cannot perform their enterprise.

13oHe taketh the wise in their own craftiness:

And the counsel of the pfroward is carried headlong.

14They ||meet with darkness in the daytime,

And qgrope in the noonday as in the night.

15But rhe saveth the poor from the sword,

From their mouth, and from the hand of the mighty.

16So the poor hath hope,

And siniquity stoppeth her mouth.

17Behold, thappy is the man whom God correcteth:

Therefore udespise not thou the chastening of xthe Almighty:

18For he maketh sore, and bindeth up:

yHe woundeth, and his hands make whole.

19zHe shall deliver thee in asix troubles:

Yea, in aseven bthere shall no evil touch thee.

20cIn famine he shall redeem thee from death:

And in war †from the power of the sword.

21dThou shalt be hid ||from the scourge of the tongue:

Neither shalt thou be afraid of destruction when it cometh.

22At destruction and efamine thou shalt flaugh:

gNeither shalt thou be afraid of the beasts of the earth.

23For thou shalt be hin league with the stones of the field:

And hthe beasts of the field shall be at peace with thee.

24And thou shalt know ||that thy tabernacle shall be in peace;

And thou shalt visit thy habitation, and shalt not ||sin.

25Thou shalt know also that ithy seed shall be ||great,

And thine joffspring kas the grass of the earth.

26Thou shalt come to thy grave in la full age,

Like as ma shock of corn †cometh in in his season.

27Lo this, we have searched it, so it is;

Hear it, and know thou it †for thy good.

6But Job answered and said,

2Oh that my agrief were throughly weighed,

And my aacalamity †laid in the balances together!

3For now it would be heavier than bthe sand of the sea:

Therefore ||my words care swallowed up.

4For dthe arrows of the Almighty are within me,

The poison whereof drinketh up my spirit:

eThe terrors of God do set themselves in array against me.

5Doth the fwild ass bray †when he hath grass?

Or loweth the ox over his gfodder?

6Can that which is unsavoury be eaten without salt?

Or is there any taste in the white of an egg?

7The things that my soul refused to touch

Are as my sorrowful meat.

8Oh that I might have hmy request;

And that God would grant me †the thing that I long for!

9Even that iit would please God to jdestroy me;

That he would let loose his hand, and kcut me off!

10Then should I yet have comfort;

Yea, I would harden myself in sorrow: llet him not spare;

For I have not mconcealed mmthe words of nthe Holy One.

11What is my strength, that I should hope?

And what is mine end, that I should oprolong my life?

12Is my strength the strength of stones?

Or is my flesh †of brass?

13Is not my help in me?

And is pwisdom driven quite from me?

14†To him that is afflicted pity should be shewed qfrom his friend;

But he forsaketh the fear of the Almighty.

15My brethren rhave dealt deceitfully as a brook,

And sas the stream of brooks they pass away;

16Which are blackish by reason of the ice,

And wherein the snow is hid:

17What time they wax warm, †they vanish:

†When it is hot, they are †consumed out of their place.

18The paths of their way tare turned aside;

They go to unothing, and perish.

19The troops of xTema looked,

The companies of ySheba waited for them.

20They were zconfounded because they had hoped;

They came thither, and were zashamed.

21||For now ye are †nothing;

Ye see my casting down, and are afraid.

22Did I say, Bring unto me?

Or, Give a reward for me of your asubstance?

23Or, Deliver me from the enemy’s hand?

Or, Redeem me from the hand of the bmighty?

24Teach me, and I will hold my tongue:

And cause me to understand wherein I have erred.

25How cforcible are right words!

But what doth your arguing reprove?

26Do ye imagine to reprove words,

And the speeches of one that is ddesperate, which are as wind?

27Yea, †ye overwhelm the fatherless,

And ye edig a pit for your friend.

28Now therefore be content, flook upon me;

For it is †evident unto you if I lie.

29gReturn, I pray you, let it not be iniquity;

Yea, return again, my righteousness is ||in it.

30Is there iniquity in my tongue?

Cannot †my taste discern hperverse things?

7Is there not ||an appointed time to man upon earth?

Are not his days also alike the days of an hireling?

2As a servant †earnestly desireth bthe shadow,

And as an hireling looketh for cthe reward of his work:

3So am I made to possess dmonths of evanity,

And wearisome nights are appointed to me.

4eeWhen I lie down, I say,

When shall I arise, and †the night be gone?

And I am full of tossings to and fro unto the dawning of the day.

5My flesh is clothed with fworms and clods of dust;

My skin is broken, and gbecome loathsome.

6My days are swifter than ha weaver’s shuttle,

And are spent without hope.

7O remember that my life is iwind:

Mine eye †shall no more ||see good.

8kThe eye of him that hath seen me shall see me no more:

Thine eyes are upon me, and ||I am not.

9As the cloud is consumed and vanisheth away:

So he that lgoeth down to the grave shall come…

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Footnotes

  1. †Heb. answered. See Judg. 18:14.
  2. aJer. 20:14–18. So ver. 10.
  3. bch. 10:21, 22. & 12:22. & 16:16. & 24:17. & 28:3. Ps. 23:4. & 44:19. & 107:10, 14. Jer. 13:16. Amos 5:8.
  4. ||Or, challenge it. As Num. 35:19, &c.
  5. ||Or, Let them terrify it, as those who have a bitter day. Amos 8:10. Comp. Dt. 32:24 (Heb.).
  6. ||Or, Let it not rejoice among the days. As Ex. 18:9, rather than as Gen. 49:6. Isai. 14:20.
  7. dSee ch. 30:3 marg.
  8. ech. 20:5 (Heb.).
  9. ||Or, leviathan. See ch. 41:1.
  10. †Heb. the eyelids of the morning. ch. 41:18. Comp. ch. 7:7.
  11. fch. 10:18, 19. So ver. 3.
  12. †Heb. wearied in strength.
  13. jProv. 1:33. Jer. 30:10. & 46:27. & 48:11 in the Heb. So ch. 12:5.
  14. kch. 39:7, and marg.
  15. l1 Sam. 1:10. 2 Kin. 4:27. Prov 31:6. Comp. Judg. 18:25 marg.
  16. †Heb. wait. 2 Kin. 7:9. & 9:3 (Heb.).
  17. oHo. 9:1 (Heb.).
  18. pExpressed ver. 20.
  19. rSo ch. 19:8. Ps. 88:8. Lam. 3:7. Comp. ch. 1:10. & 10:11.
  20. †Heb. before my meat. Comp. Ps. 42:3. & 80:5. & 102:9.
  21. †Heb. I feared a fear, and it came upon me.
  22. ach. 2:11.
  23. †Heb. a word.
  24. bver. 5 (Heb.). Ge. 19:11 (Heb.).
  25. †Heb. who can refrain from words?
  26. cIsai. 35:3. Comp. 2 Sam. 17:2.
  27. cIsai. 35:3. Comp. 2 Sam. 17:2.
  28. dIs. 35:3 (Heb.).
  29. †Heb. the bowing knees. Heb. 12:12.
  30. bver. 5 (Heb.). Ge. 19:11 (Heb.).
  31. ech. 1:1. & 15:4. Ps. 19:9. (perhaps ch. 22:4).
  32. fPs. 85:8 (Heb.). So ch. 31:24. Prov. 3:26. For the construction, see Matt. 7:6.
  33. ech. 1:1. & 15:4. Ps. 19:9. (perhaps ch. 22:4).
  34. gProv. 22:8. Hos. 10:13. So Gal. 6:7, 8.
  35. hSee ch. 15:35.
  36. ||That is, by his anger: as Isai. 30:33. See Ex. 15:8. So ch. 15:30 Isai. 11:4.
  37. hhSee ch. 10:16.
  38. iSo Ps. 58:6.
  39. jSee ch. 29:13.
  40. †Heb. by stealth.
  41. lch. 26:14 only.
  42. mch. 20:2 only.
  43. nch. 33:15. Gen. 2:21. & 15:12. 1 Sam. 26:12. Isai. 29:10.
  44. †Heb. met me. So Gen. 44:29 (Heb.), &c.
  45. oSo Ex. 15:15.
  46. †Heb. the multitude of my bones.
  47. pIsai. 21:1. Hab. 1:11 (Heb.).
  48. qSo Ps. 119:120 (Heb.).
  49. rPs. 17:15. See Num. 12:8.
  50. ||Or. I heard a still voice. Comp. 1 Kin. 19:12.
  51. sch. 9:2. & 10:4. & 25:4. & 32:2.
  52. tch. 15:15. Comp. 2 Pet. 2:4.
  53. ||Or, nor in his angels, in whom he put light.
  54. u1 Sam. 22:15 (Heb.).
  55. xSo ch. 9:14. & 15:16.
  56. ych. 10:9. & 13:12. & 33:6. Isai. 64:8. Wisd. 9:15. 2 Cor. 4:7. & 5:1.
  57. zGen. 2:7. & 3:19. & 18:27. ch. 30:19.
  58. aSee ch. 13, 28.
  59. bSo Ps. 90:5, 6.
  60. †Heb. beaten in pieces. Mic. 1:7.
  61. cComp. Isai. 42:25. & 57:1 in the Heb.
  62. ech. 36:12. Ps. 49:20. Prov. 5:23.
  63. ach. 15:15. Ps. 89:5, 7.
  64. ||Or, look? Comp. Deut. 31:18, 20.
  65. bSee ch. 6:2.
  66. ||Or, indignation.
  67. cPs. 37:35, 36. Jer. 12:2, 3. Comp. Prov. 24:30.
  68. dPs. 119:155 (Heb.).
  69. ePs. 127:5 Prov. 22:22. So Josh. 20:4. Ruth 4:1, 2. ch. 29:7.
  70. fComp. Ps. 109:12.
  71. gProv. 22:5 only.
  72. hch. 18:9.
  73. ||Or, iniquity.
  74. iGen. 3:17–19. So ch. 14:1.
  75. ||Or, labour. So ver. 6.
  76. †Heb. the sons of the burning coal lift up to fly. See Deut. 32:24.
  77. jch. 9:10. So ch. 37:5. Ps. 40:5. & 72:18. Rom. 11:33.
  78. †Heb. and there is no search. Ps. 145:3. Comp. ch. 11:7.
  79. †Heb. till there be no number.
  80. kSo ch. 28:26. Ps. 65:9, 10. & 147:8. Jer. 5:24. & 10:13. & 14:22. & 51:16. Acts 14:17. Comp. Ps. 104:10.
  81. †Heb. outplaces. Prov. 8:26. So ch. 18:17.
  82. l1 Sam. 2:7. So Ps. 113:7.
  83. mch. 6:16 (Heb.). See ch. 30:28.
  84. nNeh. 4:15. Ps. 33:10. Isai. 8:10 in the Heb.
  85. ||Or, cannot perform any thing. Heb. of ch. 6:13. & 11:6. & 12:16. & 26:3. & 30:22 and marg. Prov. 2:7. & 3:21. & 8:14. & 18:1. Isai. 28:29. Mic. 6:9 marg.
  86. oCited 1 Cor. 3:19. So ch. 18:7.
  87. pProv. 8:8 marg. See Dent. 32:5.
  88. ||Or, run into. So Hos. 13:8.
  89. qDeut. 28:29. ch. 12:25.
  90. rSo Ps. 35:10.
  91. uSee Prov. 3:11.
  92. xSee Gen. 17:1.
  93. ySee Deut. 32:39. So Isai. 30:26.
  94. aProv. 24:16. Matt. 18:21. See 2 Kin. 7:13.
  95. aProv. 24:16. Matt. 18:21. See 2 Kin. 7:13.
  96. cPs. 33:19. So Ps. 37:19.
  97. †Heb. from the hands.
  98. dSo Ps. 31:20.
  99. ||Or, when the tongue scourgeth. Comp. Isai. 28:15.
  100. ech. 30:3 only.
  101. fch. 39:7, 18 (Heb.). & 41:29.
  102. gComp. Isai. 11:8, 9. & 35:9. & 65:25. Ezek. 34:25.
  103. ||Or, that peace is thy tabernacle. So ch. 21:9. Isai. 41:3 marg. See ch. 8:22.
  104. ||Or, err. Comp. Prov. 8:35, 36.
  105. ||Or, much. As Gen. 6:5. & 7:11, &c.
  106. jOnly in ch. 21:8. & 27:14. & 31:8. Isai. 22:24. & 34:1 (Heb.). & 42:5 (Heb.). & 44:3. & 48:19. & 61:9. & 65:23.
  107. lch. 30:2 (Heb.). So Prov. 9:11. & 10:27. See Judg. 8:32.
  108. mEx. 22:6 (Heb.). Judg. 15:5.
  109. †Heb. ascendeth.
  110. †Heb. for thyself. Prov. 9:12.
  111. ach. 5:2. & 10:17. & 17:7 in the Heb.
  112. aach. 30:13 only.
  113. †Heb. lifted up. Comp. Isai. 40:15.
  114. ||That is, I want words to express my grief.
  115. cObad. 16. So Prov. 20:25?
  116. dPs. 38:2. Comp. ch. 16:13.
  117. ePs. 88:16 only.
  118. fch. 11:12. & 24:5. & 39:5. Ps. 104:11. So Ge. 16:12 (Heb.). Comp. ch. 30:7.
  119. †Heb. at grass. Gen. 1:11 marg.
  120. gch. 24:6 marg.
  121. hver. 9.
  122. †Heb. my expectation.
  123. iSee Num. 11:15.
  124. jch. 4:19 (Heb.).
  125. kIsai. 38:12. Comp. ch. 27:8 (Heb.).
  126. lIs. 30:14 (Heb.).
  127. mGe. 47:18 (Heb.).
  128. mmComp. Ps. 119:50.
  129. nHos. 11:9. See Lev. 19:2.
  130. oRather as Eccl. 7:8 (Heb.)?
  131. †Heb. brasen?
  132. pSee ch. 5:12 marg.
  133. †Heb. To him that melteth. Comp. Deut. 20:8 marg.
  134. sPs. 126:4. So Jer. 15:18.
  135. †Heb. they are cut off. ch. 23:17.
  136. †Heb. in the heat thereof.
  137. †Heb. extinguished. ch. 18:5, 6. & 21:17.
  138. tSee Ruth 3:8 marg.
  139. uch. 26:7. Isai. 40:23. See Gen. 1:2.
  140. ySee 1 Kin. 10:1.
  141. zIs. 1:29 (Heb.). So Jer. 14:3.
  142. zIs. 1:29 (Heb.). So Jer. 14:3.
  143. ||Or, For now ye are like to them. Heb. to it.
  144. †Heb. not. Dan. 4:34.
  145. aProv. 5:10 marg.
  146. bch 15:20. & 27:13 in the Heb.
  147. cSo ch. 16:3. See 1 Kin. 2:8 marg.
  148. †Heb. ye cause to fall upon. As 1 Sam. 14:42?
  149. †Heb. before your face.
  150. gch. 17:10.
  151. ||That is, in this matter.
  152. †Heb. my palate. ch. 12:11. & 20:13. & 29:10. & 31:30. & 34:3.
  153. hPs. 5:9 marg. & 52:2. Comp. ver. 2 (Heb.).
  154. ||Or, a warfare. ch 14:14. Isai. 40:2. Dan. 10:1.
  155. ach. 14:5. Comp. ch. 14:13. Ps. 39:4.
  156. †Heb. gapeth after. ch. 5:5. & 36:20. Amos 2:7 in the Heb.
  157. bJer. 6:30, or Isai. 32:2.
  158. dch. 29:2.
  159. ech. 15:31.
  160. eeDeut. 28:67. Comp. ch. 17:12.
  161. †Heb. the evening be measured?
  162. fIsai. 14:11. Comp. ch. 2:7.
  163. gPs. 58:8 (Heb.).
  164. hJdg. 16:14 (Heb.). So Isai. 38:12. Comp. ch. 9:25. & 16:22. & 17:11. Ps. 89:47. & 90:6. & 102:11. & 103:15. & 144:4. Isai. 40:6. James 4:14.
  165. †Heb. shall not return. So in Heb. Deut. 24:4. & 30:9. Ezra 9:14. Neh. 9:28.
  166. ||to see, that is, to enjoy. Comp. ch. 3:9.
  167. kver. 10. ch. 8:18. & 20:9. So Ps. 37:36.
  168. ||That is, I can live no longer. So ch. 8:18.
  169. lSee Gen. 37:35.

Cross references

  1. cIsai. 63:3.
  2. g1 Chr. 22:18.
  3. hGen. 30:3. & 50:23. Isai. 66:12.
  4. iPs. 58:8. Eccles. 6:3.
  5. mRev. 9:6.
  6. nProv. 2:4.
  7. qIsai. 40:27.
  8. kPs. 92:9.
  9. dPs. 39:11. & 49:14.
  10. sPs. 107:42.
  11. tPs. 94:12.
  12. zPs. 34:19. & 91:3.
  13. bPs. 91:10.
  14. hHos. 2:18.
  15. hHos. 2:18.
  16. iPs. 112:2.
  17. kPs. 72:16.
  18. bProv. 27:3.
  19. qProv. 17:17.
  20. r1 Sam. 14:33.
  21. xGen. 25:15. 1 Chr. 1:30. Isai. 21:14. Jer. 25:23.
  22. dIsai. 57:10. Jer. 2:25. & 18:12.
  23. ePs. 57:6.
  24. fEccles. 2:11.
  25. cLev. 19:13.
  26. iPs. 78:39.