Hosea 4–5
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God’s Charge Against Israel
4Hear the word of the Lord,
You children of Israel,
For the Lord brings a acharge 1against the inhabitants of the land:
“There is no truth or mercy
Or bknowledge of God in the land.
2By swearing and lying,
Killing and stealing and committing adultery,
They break all restraint,
With bloodshed 2upon bloodshed.
3Therefore cthe land will mourn;
And deveryone who dwells there will waste away
With the beasts of the field
And the birds of the air;
Even the fish of the sea will be taken away.
4“Now let no man contend, or rebuke another;
For your people are like those ewho contend with the priest.
5Therefore you shall stumble fin the day;
The prophet also shall stumble with you in the night;
And I will destroy your mother.
6gMy people are destroyed for lack of knowledge.
Because you have rejected knowledge,
I also will reject you from being priest for Me;
hBecause you have forgotten the law of your God,
I also will forget your children.
7“The more they increased,
The more they sinned against Me;
iI 3will change 4their glory into shame.
8They eat up the sin of My people;
They set their 5heart on their iniquity.
9And it shall be: jlike people, like priest.
So I will punish them for their ways,
And 6reward them for their deeds.
10For kthey shall eat, but not have enough;
They shall commit harlotry, but not increase;
Because they have ceased obeying the Lord.
The Idolatry of Israel
11“Harlotry, wine, and new wine lenslave the heart.
12My people ask counsel from their mwooden idols,
And their 7staff informs them.
For nthe spirit of harlotry has caused them to stray,
And they have played the harlot against their God.
13oThey offer sacrifices on the mountaintops,
And burn incense on the hills,
Under oaks, poplars, and terebinths,
Because their shade is good.
pTherefore your daughters commit harlotry,
And your brides commit adultery.
14“I will not punish your daughters when they commit harlotry,
Nor your brides when they commit adultery;
For the men themselves go apart with harlots,
And offer sacrifices with a qritual harlot.
Therefore people who do not understand will be trampled.
15“Though you, Israel, play the harlot,
Let not Judah offend.
rDo not come up to Gilgal,
tNor swear an oath, saying, ‘As the Lord lives’—
16“For Israel uis stubborn
Like a stubborn calf;
Now the Lord will let them forage
Like a lamb in 9open country.
17“Ephraim is joined to idols,
vLet him alone.
18Their drink 1is rebellion,
They commit harlotry continually.
wHer 2rulers 3dearly love dishonor.
19xThe wind has wrapped her up in its wings,
And ythey shall be ashamed because of their sacrifices.
Impending Judgment on Israel and Judah
5“Hear this, O priests!
Take heed, O house of Israel!
Give ear, O house of the king!
For 1yours is the judgment,
Because ayou have been a snare to Mizpah
And a net spread on Tabor.
2The revolters are bdeeply involved in slaughter,
Though I rebuke them all.
3cI know Ephraim,
And Israel is not hidden from Me;
For now, O Ephraim, dyou commit harlotry;
Israel is defiled.
4“They 2do not direct their deeds
Toward turning to their God,
For ethe spirit of harlotry is in their midst,
And they do not know the Lord.
5The fpride of Israel testifies to his face;
Therefore Israel and Ephraim stumble in their iniquity;
Judah also stumbles with them.
6“With their flocks and herds
gThey shall go to seek the Lord,
But they will not find Him;
He has withdrawn Himself from them.
7They have hdealt treacherously with the Lord,
For they have begotten 3pagan children.
Now a New Moon shall devour them and their heritage.
8“Blow ithe ram’s horn in Gibeah,
The trumpet in Ramah!
‘Look behind you, O Benjamin!’
9Ephraim shall be desolate in the day of rebuke;
Among the tribes of Israel I make known what is sure.
10“The princes of Judah are like those who lremove a landmark;
I will pour out my wrath on them like water.
11Ephraim is moppressed and broken in judgment,
Because he willingly walked by nhuman precept.
12Therefore I will be to Ephraim like a moth,
And to the house of Judah olike rottenness.
13“When Ephraim saw his sickness,
And Judah saw his pwound,
Then Ephraim went qto Assyria
And sent to King Jareb;
Yet he cannot cure you,
Nor heal you of your wound.
14For rI will be like a lion to Ephraim,
And like a young lion to the house of Judah.
sI, even I, will tear them and go away;
I will take them away, and no one shall rescue.
15I will return again to My place
Till they 4acknowledge their offense.
Then they will seek My face;
In their affliction they will earnestly seek Me.”
Footnotes
- 1A legal complaint
- 2Lit. touching
- 3So with MT, LXX, Vg.; scribal tradition, Syr., Tg. They will change
- 4So with MT, LXX, Syr., Tg., Vg.; scribal tradition My glory
- 5Desires
- 6repay
- 7Diviner’s rod
- 8Lit. House of Idolatry or Wickedness
- 9Lit. a large place
- 1Or has turned aside
- 2Lit. shields
- 3Heb. difficult; a Jewish tradition shamefully love, ‘Give!’
- 1Or to you
- 2Or Their deeds will not allow them to turn
- 3Lit. strange
- 4Lit. become guilty or bear punishment
Cross references
- aIs. 1:18; Hos. 12:2; Mic. 6:2
- bJer. 4:22
- cIs. 24:4; 33:9; Jer. 4:28; 12:4; Amos 5:16; 8:8
- dZeph. 1:3
- eDeut. 17:12
- fJer. 15:8; Hos. 2:2, 5
- gIs. 5:13
- hEzek. 22:26
- i1 Sam. 2:30; Mal. 2:9
- jIs. 24:2; Jer. 5:30, 31; 2 Tim. 4:3, 4
- kLev. 26:26; Is. 65:13; Mic. 6:14; Hag. 1:6
- lProv. 20:1; Is. 5:12; 28:7
- mJer. 2:27
- nIs. 44:19, 20
- oIs. 1:29; 57:5, 7; Jer. 2:20; Ezek. 6:13; 20:28
- pAmos 7:17; [Rom. 1:28–32]
- qDeut. 23:18
- rHos. 9:15; 12:11
- s1 Kin. 12:29; Josh. 7:2; Hos. 10:8
- tJer. 5:2; 44:26; Amos 8:14
- uJer. 3:6; 7:24; 8:5; Zech. 7:11
- vMatt. 15:14
- wMic. 3:11
- xJer. 51:1
- yIs. 1:29
- aHos. 6:9
- bIs. 29:15; Hos. 4:2; 6:9
- cAmos 3:2; 5:12
- dHos. 4:17
- eHos. 4:12
- fHos. 7:10
- gProv. 1:28; Is. 1:15; Jer. 11:11; Ezek. 8:18; Mic. 3:4; John 7:34
- hIs. 48:8; Jer. 3:20; Hos. 6:7
- iHos. 8:1; Joel 2:1
- jIs. 10:30
- kJosh. 7:2
- lDeut. 19:14; 27:17
- mDeut. 28:33
- nMic. 6:16
- oProv. 12:4
- pJer. 30:12–15
- q2 Kin. 15:19; Hos. 7:11; 10:6
- rPs. 7:2; Lam. 3:10; Hos. 13:7, 8
- sPs. 50:22
Copyright 1982 Thomas Nelson, Inc.