Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 24–27

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The Lord’s Devastation of the Earth

24See, the Lord is going to lay waste the earthm

and devastaten it;

he will ruin its face

and scattero its inhabitants—

2it will be the same

for priest as for people,p

for the master as for his servant,

for the mistress as for her servant,

for seller as for buyer,q

for borrower as for lender,

for debtor as for creditor.r

3The earth will be completely laid wastes

and totally plundered.t

The Lord has spokenu this word.

4The earth dries upv and withers,w

the world languishes and withers,

the heavensx languish with the earth.y

5The earth is defiledz by its people;

they have disobeyeda the laws,

violated the statutes

and broken the everlasting covenant.b

6Therefore a cursec consumes the earth;

its people must bear their guilt.

Therefore earth’s inhabitants are burned up,d

and very few are left.

7The new wine dries upe and the vine withers;f

all the merrymakers groan.g

8The joyful timbrelsh are stilled,

the noisei of the revelersj has stopped,

the joyful harpk is silent.l

9No longer do they drink winem with a song;

the beer is bittern to its drinkers.

10The ruined cityo lies desolate;p

the entrance to every house is barred.

11In the streets they cry outq for wine;r

all joy turns to gloom,s

all joyful sounds are banished from the earth.

12The city is left in ruins,t

its gateu is battered to pieces.

13So will it be on the earth

and among the nations,

as when an olive tree is beaten,v

or as when gleanings are left after the grape harvest.w

14They raise their voices, they shout for joy;x

from the westy they acclaim the Lord’s majesty.

15Therefore in the eastz give glorya to the Lord;

exaltb the namec of the Lord, the God of Israel,

in the islandsd of the sea.

16From the ends of the earthe we hear singing:f

“Gloryg to the Righteous One.”h

But I said, “I waste away, I waste away!i

Woej to me!

The treacherousk betray!

With treachery the treacherous betray!l”

17Terrorm and pit and snaren await you,

people of the earth.o

18Whoever fleesp at the sound of terror

will fall into a pit;q

whoever climbs out of the pit

will be caught in a snare.r

The floodgates of the heavenss are opened,

the foundations of the earth shake.t

19The earth is broken up,u

the earth is split asunder,v

the earth is violently shaken.

20The earth reels like a drunkard,w

it sways like a hutx in the wind;

so heavy upon it is the guilt of its rebelliony

that it fallsz—never to rise again.a

21In that dayb the Lord will punishc

the powersd in the heavens above

and the kingse on the earth below.

22They will be herded together

like prisonersf bound in a dungeon;g

they will be shut up in prison

and be punisheda after many days.h

23The moon will be dismayed,

the suni ashamed;

for the Lord Almighty will reignj

on Mount Zionk and in Jerusalem,

and before its elders—with great glory.l

Praise to the Lord

25Lord, you are my God;m

I will exalt you and praise your name,n

for in perfect faithfulnesso

you have done wonderful things,p

things plannedq long ago.

2You have made the city a heap of rubble,r

the fortifieds town a ruin,t

the foreigners’ strongholdu a city no more;

it will never be rebuilt.v

3Therefore strong peoples will honor you;w

cities of ruthlessx nations will revere you.

4You have been a refugey for the poor,z

a refuge for the needya in their distress,

a shelter from the stormb

and a shade from the heat.

For the breath of the ruthlessc

is like a storm driving against a wall

5and like the heat of the desert.

You silenced the uproar of foreigners;e

as heat is reduced by the shadow of a cloud,

so the song of the ruthlessf is stilled.

6On this mountaing the Lord Almighty will prepare

a feasth of rich food for all peoples,

a banquet of aged wine—

the best of meats and the finest of wines.i

7On this mountain he will destroy

the shroudj that enfolds all peoples,k

the sheet that covers all nations;

8he will swallow up deathl forever.

The Sovereign Lord will wipe away the tearsm

from all faces;

he will remove his people’s disgracen

from all the earth.

The Lord has spoken.o

9In that dayp they will say,

“Surely this is our God;q

we trustedr in him, and he saveds us.

This is the Lord, we trusted in him;

let us rejoicet and be glad in his salvation.”u

10The hand of the Lord will rest on this mountain;v

but Moabw will be trampled in their land

as straw is trampled down in the manure.

11They will stretch out their hands in it,

as swimmers stretch out their hands to swim.

God will bring downx their pridey

despite the clevernessa of their hands.

12He will bring down your high fortified wallsz

and lay them low;a

he will bring them down to the ground,

to the very dust.

A Song of Praise

26In that dayb this song will be sungc in the land of Judah:

We have a strong city;d

God makes salvation

its wallse and ramparts.f

2Open the gatesg

that the righteoush nation may enter,

the nation that keeps faith.

3You will keep in perfect peacei

those whose minds are steadfast,

because they trustj in you.

4Trustk in the Lord forever,l

for the Lord, the Lord himself, is the Rockm eternal.

5He humbles those who dwell on high,

he lays the lofty city low;

he levels it to the groundn

and casts it down to the dust.o

6Feet tramplep it down—

the feet of the oppressed,q

the footsteps of the poor.r

7The path of the righteous is level;s

you, the Upright One,t make the way of the righteous smooth.u

8Yes, Lord, walking in the way of your laws,av

we waitw for you;

your namex and renown

are the desire of our hearts.

9My soul yearns for you in the night;y

in the morning my spirit longsz for you.

When your judgmentsa come upon the earth,

the people of the world learn righteousness.b

10But when grace is shown to the wicked,c

they do not learn righteousness;

even in a land of uprightness they go on doing evild

and do not regarde the majesty of the Lord.

11Lord, your hand is lifted high,f

but they do not seeg it.

Let them see your zealh for your people and be put to shame;i

let the firej reserved for your enemies consume them.

12Lord, you establish peacek for us;

all that we have accomplished you have donel for us.

13Lord our God, other lordsm besides you have ruled over us,

but your namen alone do we honor.o

14They are now dead,p they live no more;

their spiritsq do not rise.

You punished them and brought them to ruin;r

you wiped out all memory of them.s

15You have enlarged the nation, Lord;

you have enlarged the nation.t

You have gained glory for yourself;

you have extended all the bordersu of the land.

16Lord, they came to you in their distress;v

when you disciplinedw them,

they could barely whisperx a prayer.b

17As a pregnant woman about to give birthy

writhes and cries out in her pain,

so were we in your presence, Lord.

18We were with child, we writhed in labor,

but we gave birthz to wind.

We have not brought salvationa to the earth,

and the people of the world have not come to life.b

19But your deadc will live, Lord;

their bodies will rise—

let those who dwell in the dustd

wake up and shout for joy—

your dewe is like the dew of the morning;

the earth will give birth to her dead.f

20Go, my people, enter your rooms

and shut the doorsg behind you;

hideh yourselves for a little while

until his wrathi has passed by.j

21See, the Lord is comingk out of his dwellingl

to punishm the people of the earth for their sins.

The earth will disclose the bloodn shed on it;

the earth will conceal its slain no longer.

Deliverance of Israel

27In that day,o

the Lord will punish with his swordp—

his fierce, great and powerful sword—

Leviathanq the gliding serpent,r

Leviathan the coiling serpent;

he will slay the monsters of the sea.

2In that dayt—

“Singu about a fruitful vineyard:v

3I, the Lord, watch over it;

I waterw it continually.

I guardx it day and night

so that no one may harmy it.

4I am not angry.

If only there were briers and thorns confronting me!

I would march against them in battle;

I would set them all on fire.z

5Or else let them come to me for refuge;a

let them make peaceb with me,

yes, let them make peace with me.”

6In days to come Jacob will take root,c

Israel will bud and blossomd

and fill all the world with fruit.e

7Has the Lord struck her

as he struckf down those who struck her?

Has she been killed

as those were killed who killed her?

8By warfarea and exileg you contend with her—

with his fierce blast he drives her out,

as on a day the east windh blows.

9By this, then, will Jacob’s guilt be atonedi for,

and this will be the full fruit of the removal of his sin:j

When he makes all the altar stonesk

to be like limestone crushed to pieces,

no Asherah polesbl or incense altarsm

will be left standing.

10The fortified city stands desolate,n

an abandoned settlement, forsakeno like the wilderness;

there the calves graze,p

there they lie down;q

they strip its branches bare.

11When its twigs are dry, they are broken offr

and women come and make firess with them.

For this is a people without understanding;t

so their Maker has no compassion on them,

and their Creatoru shows them no favor.v

12In that day the Lord will threshw from the flowing Euphrates to the Wadi of Egypt,x and you, Israel, will be gatheredy up one by one. 13And in that dayz a great trumpeta will sound. Those who were perishing in Assyria and those who were exiledb in Egyptc will come and worshipd the Lord on the holy mountaine in Jerusalem.

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Footnotes

  1. aOr released
  2. aThe meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  3. aOr judgments
  4. bThe meaning of the Hebrew for this clause is uncertain.
  5. aSee Septuagint; the meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  6. bThat is, wooden symbols of the goddess Asherah

Cross references

  1. mver 20; Isa 2:19–21; 33:9; Jer 25:29
  2. nSee Jos 6:17; See Isa 13:5
  3. oSee Ge 11:9
  4. pHos 4:9
  5. qEze 7:12; 1 Co 7:29–31
  6. rSee Lev 25:35–37; Dt 23:19–20; Isa 3:1–7
  7. sSee Ge 6:13
  8. tIsa 6:11–12; 10:6
  9. uSee Isa 7:7
  10. vJer 12:11; 14:4; Joel 1:10
  11. wSee Isa 15:6
  12. xSee Isa 2:12
  13. ySee Isa 3:26
  14. zSee Ge 3:17
  15. aSee Isa 1:2; 9:17; 10:6; 59:12; Jer 7:28
  16. bSee Ge 9:11; See Jer 11:10
  17. cSee Jos 23:15
  18. dSee Isa 1:31
  19. eJer 48:33; Joel 1:5
  20. fIsa 7:23; See 15:6; 32:10
  21. gSee Isa 3:26; 16:8–10
  22. hSee Ge 31:27; See Isa 5:12
  23. iJer 7:34; 16:9; 25:10; 33:11; Hos 2:11
  24. jSee Isa 5:14; See 21:5
  25. kSee Ps 137:2; Rev 18:22
  26. lLa 5:14; Eze 26:13
  27. mIsa 5:11, 22
  28. nIsa 5:20
  29. oIsa 25:2; 26:5
  30. pSee Ge 1:2; See Isa 6:11
  31. qSee Ps 144:14
  32. rLa 2:12
  33. sSee Isa 15:6; 16:10; 32:13; Jer 14:3
  34. tSee Isa 19:18
  35. uSee Isa 3:26; See 13:2
  36. vSee Dt 30:4; See Isa 17:6
  37. wOb 1:5; Mic 7:1
  38. xSee Isa 12:6
  39. yIsa 43:5; 49:12
  40. zSee Ps 113:3
  41. aIsa 42:12; 66:19; 2 Th 1:12
  42. bSee Ex 15:2; Isa 25:3; 59:19; Mal 1:11
  43. cSee Isa 12:4
  44. dSee Isa 11:11
  45. eSee Ps 48:10
  46. fSee Ps 65:8
  47. gIsa 28:5; 60:1, 19
  48. hSee Ezr 9:15
  49. iSee Lev 26:39
  50. j1 Sa 4:8; See Isa 5:8; Jer 10:19; 45:3
  51. kSee Ps 25:3
  52. lIsa 21:2; 33:1; Jer 3:6, 20; 5:11; 9:2; Hos 5:7; 9:1
  53. mDt 32:23–25
  54. nIsa 8:14; Jer 48:43
  55. oLk 21:35
  56. pSee Job 20:24
  57. qIsa 42:22
  58. rSee Job 18:9; See Isa 8:14; La 3:47; Eze 12:13
  59. sSee Ge 7:11
  60. tSee Jdg 5:4; See Job 9:6; See Ps 11:3; See Eze 38:19
  61. uSee Ps 46:2
  62. vSee Dt 11:6
  63. wSee Job 12:25
  64. xSee Job 27:18
  65. ySee Isa 1:2, 28; 43:27; 58:1
  66. zSee Ps 46:2
  67. aSee Job 12:14
  68. bSee Isa 2:11; See 10:20; Rev 16:14
  69. cIsa 10:12; 13:11; Jer 25:29
  70. d1 Co 6:3; Eph 6:11–12
  71. eSee Isa 2:12
  72. fSee Isa 10:4
  73. gIsa 42:7, 22; Lk 8:31; Rev 20:7–10
  74. hEze 38:8
  75. iSee Isa 13:10
  76. jSee Ps 97:1; Rev 22:5
  77. kSee Isa 2:2; Heb 12:22
  78. lIsa 28:5; 41:16; 45:25; 60:19; Eze 48:35; Zec 2:5; Rev 21:23
  79. mSee Isa 7:13
  80. nSee Ps 145:2; See Isa 12:1, 4
  81. oIsa 11:5
  82. pPs 40:5; 98:1; Joel 2:21, 26
  83. qNu 23:19; See Isa 14:24; 37:26; 46:11; Eph 1:11
  84. rIsa 17:1; 26:5; 37:26
  85. sSee Isa 17:3
  86. tSee Dt 13:16
  87. uSee Isa 13:22
  88. vSee Job 12:14
  89. wSee Ex 6:2; See Ps 22:23; See Isa 11:14
  90. xSee Isa 13:11
  91. ySee 2 Sa 22:3; See Ps 118:8; See Isa 4:6; 17:10; 27:5; 33:16; Joel 3:16
  92. zSee Isa 3:14
  93. aSee Isa 14:30; 29:19
  94. bSee Ps 55:8
  95. cIsa 29:5; 49:25
  96. dJer 51:55
  97. eSee Ps 18:44
  98. fSee Isa 13:11
  99. gSee Isa 2:2
  100. hSee Ge 29:22; 1 Ki 1:25; Isa 1:19; 55:1–2; 66:11; Joel 3:18; Mt 8:11; 22:4; Rev 19:9
  101. iSee Ps 36:8; See Pr 9:2
  102. j2 Co 3:15–16; Eph 4:18
  103. kSee Job 4:9
  104. lIsa 26:19; Hos 13:14; 1 Co 15:54–55*
  105. mIsa 15:3; 30:19; 35:10; 51:11; 65:19; Jer 31:16; Rev 7:17; 21:4
  106. nSee Ge 30:23; See Ps 119:39; Mt 5:11; 1 Pe 4:14; Rev 7:14
  107. oSee Isa 7:7
  108. pSee Isa 2:11; See 10:20
  109. qIsa 40:9
  110. rSee Ps 22:5; See Isa 12:2
  111. sPs 145:19; Isa 19:20; 33:22; 35:4; 43:3, 11; 45:15, 21; 49:25–26; 60:16; 63:8; Jer 14:8
  112. tSee Dt 32:43; See Ps 9:2; Isa 9:3; 35:2, 10; 41:16; 51:3; 61:7, 10; 66:14
  113. uSee Ps 13:5; See Isa 12:2
  114. vSee Isa 2:2
  115. wSee Ge 19:37; See Nu 21:29; See Dt 23:6; See Isa 11:14; Am 2:1–3
  116. xIsa 5:25; 14:26; 16:14
  117. ySee Lev 26:19; See Job 40:12
  118. zSee Isa 2:15
  119. aSee Job 40:11; See Isa 15:1; See Jer 51:44
  120. bSee Isa 10:20
  121. cIsa 30:29
  122. dSee Isa 14:32
  123. eIsa 32:18; 60:18; Zec 2:5; 9:8
  124. fSee Ps 48:13
  125. gSee Ps 24:7
  126. hPs 24:3–4; 85:13; See Isa 1:26; See 4:3; 9:7; 50:8; 53:11; 54:14; 58:8; 62:2
  127. iSee Job 22:21; See Isa 9:6, 7; Php 4:7
  128. jSee 1 Ch 5:20; See Ps 22:5; See 28:7; See Isa 12:2
  129. kSee Isa 12:2; 50:10
  130. lSee Ps 62:8
  131. mSee Ge 49:24
  132. nSee Isa 25:12; Eze 26:11
  133. oSee Isa 25:2
  134. pSee Isa 5:5
  135. qIsa 49:26
  136. rSee Isa 3:15; See 14:30
  137. sSee Ps 26:12
  138. tSee Ps 25:8
  139. uSee Ex 14:19; Isa 40:4; 42:16
  140. vSee Dt 18:18; Ps 1:2; Isa 56:1; 64:5
  141. wSee Ps 37:9; See 130:5
  142. xSee Ps 145:2; See Isa 12:4
  143. ySee Ps 119:55
  144. zPs 42:1–3; 63:1; 78:34; Isa 55:6
  145. aSee 1 Ch 16:14
  146. bMt 6:33
  147. cMt 5:45
  148. dIsa 32:6; 59:7, 13
  149. eSee 1 Sa 12:24; Isa 22:12–13; Jer 2:19; Hos 11:7; Jn 5:37–38; Ro 2:4
  150. fSee Ps 10:12
  151. gIsa 18:3; 44:9, 18
  152. hSee Isa 9:7; Joel 2:18; Zec 1:14
  153. iMic 7:16
  154. jSee Isa 1:31; Heb 10:27
  155. kSee Ps 119:165; See Isa 9:6
  156. lSee Ps 68:28
  157. mIsa 2:8; 10:5, 11
  158. nSee Isa 12:4
  159. oIsa 42:8; 63:7
  160. pSee Dt 4:28
  161. qSee Job 26:5
  162. rSee Ps 9:5; See Isa 10:3
  163. sSee Ps 9:6
  164. tSee Job 12:23; See Isa 14:2
  165. uIsa 33:17
  166. vSee Jdg 6:2; See Isa 5:30
  167. wSee Ps 39:11
  168. xIsa 29:4
  169. ySee Isa 21:3; See Jn 16:21; Rev 12:2
  170. zIsa 33:11; 59:4
  171. aSee Ge 49:10; Ps 17:14
  172. bIsa 42:6; 49:6; 51:4; Jer 12:16
  173. cSee Isa 25:8; Eph 5:14
  174. dPs 22:29
  175. eSee Ge 27:28; See Isa 18:4
  176. fIsa 66:24; Eze 37:1–14; Da 12:2
  177. gEx 12:23
  178. hPs 91:1, 4
  179. iSee Isa 10:25; See 30:27
  180. jSee Job 14:13
  181. kIsa 29:6; Jude 1:14
  182. lSee Isa 18:4
  183. mSee Isa 13:9, 11; 30:12–14
  184. nSee Job 16:18; Lk 11:50–51
  185. over 13; See Isa 2:11; 28:5
  186. pSee Ge 3:24; See Dt 32:41; Isa 31:8; 34:6; 65:12; 66:16; Eze 21:3; Na 3:15
  187. qSee Job 3:8
  188. rJob 26:13
  189. sSee Ps 68:30; See 74:13; Rev 12:9
  190. tIsa 24:21
  191. uSee Isa 5:1
  192. vJer 2:21
  193. wIsa 58:11
  194. xSee Ps 91:4; See Isa 5:2
  195. ySee Jn 6:39
  196. zSee ver 11; See Isa 10:17; Mt 3:12; Heb 6:8
  197. aSee Isa 25:4
  198. bSee Job 22:21; See Ps 119:165; Ro 5:1; 2 Co 5:20
  199. cSee 2 Ki 19:30; Isa 11:10
  200. dSee Ge 40:10
  201. eSee Ps 72:16; Isa 11:1; 37:31; Eze 17:23; 36:8; Hos 14:8
  202. fIsa 10:26; See 11:4; 37:36–38
  203. gIsa 49:14; 50:1; 54:7
  204. hSee Ge 41:6
  205. iSee Ps 78:38
  206. jRo 11:27*
  207. kSee Ex 23:24
  208. lSee Ex 34:13
  209. mSee Lev 26:30; See 2 Ch 14:5
  210. nSee Ge 1:2; See Dt 13:16; Isa 5:6; 32:14; Jer 10:22; 26:6; La 1:4; 5:18
  211. oSee Isa 5:5
  212. pSee Isa 5:17
  213. qIsa 17:2
  214. rSee Isa 10:33
  215. sSee ver 4; Isa 33:12
  216. tSee Dt 32:28; See Isa 1:3
  217. uDt 32:18; Isa 41:8; 43:1, 7, 15; 44:1–2, 21, 24
  218. vSee Isa 9:17; Jer 11:16
  219. wSee Isa 21:10; Mt 3:12
  220. xSee Ge 15:18
  221. ySee Dt 30:4; See Isa 1:9; See 11:12; See 17:6
  222. zSee ver 1
  223. aSee Lev 25:9; See Jdg 3:27; See Mt 24:31
  224. bSee Ps 106:47
  225. cSee Isa 10:19; 19:21, 25
  226. dSee Ge 27:29; See Ps 22:29; See 86:9
  227. eSee Isa 2:2