Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 24–27

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The Lord’s Devastation of the Earth

See, the Lord is going to lay waste the eartha

and devastateb it;

he will ruin its face

and scatterc its inhabitants—

it will be the same

for priest as for people,d

for master as for his servant,

for mistress as for her servant,

for seller as for buyer,e

for borrower as for lender,

for debtor as for creditor.f

The earth will be completely laid wasteg

and totally plundered.h

The Lord has spokeni this word.

The earth dries upj and withers,k

the world languishes and withers,

the heavensl languish with the earth.m

The earth is defiledn by its people;

they have disobeyedo the laws,

violated the statutes

and broken the everlasting covenant.p

Therefore a curseq consumes the earth;

its people must bear their guilt.

Therefore earth’s inhabitants are burned up,r

and very few are left.

The new wine dries ups and the vine withers;t

all the merrymakers groan.u

The gaiety of the timbrelsv is stilled,

the noisew of the revelersx has stopped,

the joyful harpy is silent.z

No longer do they drink winea with a song;

the beer is bitterb to its drinkers.

The ruined cityc lies desolate;d

the entrance to every house is barred.

In the streets they cry oute for wine;f

all joy turns to gloom,g

all gaiety is banished from the earth.

The city is left in ruins,h

its gatei is battered to pieces.

So will it be on the earth

and among the nations,

as when an olive tree is beaten,j

or as when gleanings are left after the grape harvest.k

They raise their voices, they shout for joy;l

from the westm they acclaim the Lord’s majesty.

Therefore in the eastn give gloryo to the Lord;

exaltp the nameq of the Lord, the God of Israel,

in the islandsr of the sea.

From the ends of the earths we hear singing:t

“Gloryu to the Righteous One.”v

But I said, “I waste away, I waste away!w

Woex to me!

The treacherousy betray!

With treachery the treacherous betray!z”

Terrora and pit and snareb await you,

people of the earth.c

Whoever fleesd at the sound of terror

will fall into a pit;e

whoever climbs out of the pit

will be caught in a snare.f

The floodgates of the heavensg are opened,

the foundations of the earth shake.h

The earth is broken up,i

the earth is split asunder,j

the earth is violently shaken.

The earth reels like a drunkard,k

it sways like a hutl in the wind;

so heavy upon it is the guilt of its rebellionm

that it fallsn—never to rise again.o

In that dayp the Lord will punishq

the powersr in the heavens above

and the kingss on the earth below.

They will be herded together

like prisonerst bound in a dungeon;u

they will be shut up in prison

and be punished after many days.v

The moon will be dismayed,

the sunw ashamed;

for the Lord Almighty will reignx

on Mount Ziony and in Jerusalem,

and before its elders—with great glory.z

Praise to the Lord

Lord, you are my God;a

I will exalt you and praise your name,b

for in perfect faithfulnessc

you have done wonderful things,d

things plannede long ago.

You have made the city a heap of rubble,f

the fortifiedg town a ruin,h

the foreigners’ strongholdi a city no more;

it will never be rebuilt.j

Therefore strong peoples will honor you;k

cities of ruthlessl nations will revere you.

You have been a refugem for the poor,n

a refuge for the needyo in their distress,

a shelter from the stormp

and a shade from the heat.

For the breath of the ruthlessq

is like a storm driving against a wall

and like the heat of the desert.

You silencer the uproar of foreigners;s

as heat is reduced by the shadow of a cloud,

so the song of the ruthlesst is stilled.

On this mountainu the Lord Almighty will prepare

a feastv of rich food for all peoples,

a banquet of aged wine—

the best of meats and the finest of wines.w

On this mountain he will destroy

the shroudx that enfolds all peoples,y

the sheet that covers all nations;

he will swallow up deathz forever.

The Sovereign Lord will wipe away the tearsa

from all faces;

he will remove his people’s disgraceb

from all the earth.

The Lord has spoken.c

In that dayd they will say,

“Surely this is our God;e

we trustedf in him, and he savedg us.

This is the Lord, we trusted in him;

let us rejoiceh and be glad in his salvation.”i

The hand of the Lord will rest on this mountain;j

but Moabk will be trampled in their land

as straw is trampled down in the manure.

They will stretch out their hands in it,

as swimmers stretch out their hands to swim.

God will bring downl their pridem

despite the cleverness of their hands.

He will bring down your high fortified wallsn

and lay them low;o

he will bring them down to the ground,

to the very dust.

A Song of Praise

In that daya this song will be sungb in the land of Judah:

We have a strong city;c

God makes salvation

its wallsd and ramparts.e

Open the gatesf

that the righteousg nation may enter,

the nation that keeps faith.

You will keep in perfect peaceh

those whose minds are steadfast,

because they trusti in you.

Trustj in the Lord forever,k

for the Lord, the Lord, is the Rockl eternal.

He humbles those who dwell on high,

he lays the lofty city low;

he levels it to the groundm

and casts it down to the dust.n

Feet trampleo it down—

the feet of the oppressed,p

the footsteps of the poor.q

The path of the righteous is level;r

you, the Upright One,s make the way of the righteous smooth.t

Yes, Lord, walking in the way of your laws,u

we waitv for you;

your namew and renown

are the desire of our hearts.

My soul yearns for you in the night;x

in the morning my spirit longsy for you.

When your judgmentsz come upon the earth,

the people of the world learn righteousness.a

But when grace is shown to the wicked,b

they do not learn righteousness;

even in a land of uprightness they go on doing evilc

and do not regardd the majesty of the Lord.

Lord, your hand is lifted high,e

but they do not seef it.

Let them see your zealg for your people and be put to shame;h

let the firei reserved for your enemies consume them.

Lord, you establish peacej for us;

all that we have accomplished you have donek for us.

Lord our God, other lordsl besides you have ruled over us,

but your namem alone do we honor.n

They are now dead,o they live no more;

their spiritsp do not rise.

You punished them and brought them to ruin;q

you wiped out all memory of them.r

You have enlarged the nation, Lord;

you have enlarged the nation.s

You have gained glory for yourself;

you have extended all the borderst of the land.

Lord, they came to you in their distress;u

when you disciplinedv them,

they could barely whisperw a prayer.

As a pregnant woman about to give birthx

writhes and cries out in her pain,

so were we in your presence, Lord.

We were with child, we writhed in pain,

but we gave birthy to wind.

We have not brought salvationz to the earth,

and the people of the world have not been reborn.a

But your deadb will live, Lord;

their bodies will rise—

let those who dwell in the dustc

wake up and shout for joy—

your dewd is like the dew of the morning;

you will make it fall on the spirits of the dead.e

Go, my people, enter your rooms

and shut the doorsf behind you;

hideg yourselves for a little while

until his wrathh has passed by.i

See, the Lord is comingj out of his dwellingk

to punishl the people of the earth for their sins.

The earth will disclose the bloodm shed on it;

the earth will conceal its slain no longer.

Deliverance of Israel

In that day,a

the Lord will punish with his swordb—

his fierce, great and powerful sword—

Leviathanc the gliding serpent,d

Leviathan the coiling serpent;

he will slay the monstere of the sea.

In that dayf—

“Singg about a fruitful vineyard:h

I, the Lord, watch over it;

I wateri it continually.

I guardj it day and night

so that no one may harmk it.

I am not angry.

If only there were briers and thorns confronting me!

I would march against them in battle;

I would set them all on fire.l

Or else let them come to me for refuge;m

let them make peacen with me,

yes, let them make peace with me.”

In days to come Jacob will take root,o

Israel will bud and blossomp

and fill all the world with fruit.q

Has ⌈the Lord⌈ struck her

as he struckr down those who struck her?

Has she been killed

as those were killed who killed her?

By warfare and exiles you contend with her—

with his fierce blast he drives her out,

as on a day the east windt blows.

By this, then, will Jacob’s guilt be atonedu for,

and this will be the full fruit of the removal of his sin:v

When he makes all the altar stonesw

to be like limestone crushed to pieces,

no Asherah polesx or incense altarsy

will be left standing.

The fortified city stands desolate,z

an abandoned settlement, forsakena like the wilderness;

there the calves graze,b

there they lie down;c

they strip its branches bare.

When its twigs are dry, they are broken offd

and women come and make firese with them.

For this is a people without understanding;f

so their Maker has no compassion on them,

and their Creatorg shows them no favor.h

In that day the Lord will threshi from the flowing Euphrates to the Wadi of Egypt,j and you, Israel, will be gatheredk up one by one. And in that dayl a great trumpetm will sound. Those who were perishing in Assyria and those who were exiledn in Egypto will come and worshipp the Lord on the holy mountainq in Jerusalem.

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Footnotes

  1. ⌈To achieve clarity the translators have sometimes supplied words not in the original texts but required by the context. In a few instances, where some uncertainty about such material remained, it is enclosed in corner brackets.

Cross references

  1. aver 20; Isa 2:19–21; 33:9; Jer 25:29
  2. b Jos 6:17; Isa 13:5
  3. c Ge 11:9
  4. dHos 4:9
  5. eEze 7:12; 1Co 7:29–31
  6. f Lev 25:35–37; Dt 23:19–20; Isa 3:1–7
  7. g Ge 6:13
  8. hIsa 6:11–12; 10:6
  9. i Isa 7:7
  10. jJer 12:11; 14:4; Joel 1:10
  11. k Isa 15:6
  12. l Isa 2:12
  13. m Isa 3:26
  14. n Ge 3:17
  15. o Isa 1:2; 9:17; 10:6; 59:12; Jer 7:28
  16. p Ge 9:11; Jer 11:10
  17. q Jos 23:15
  18. r Isa 1:31
  19. sJer 48:33; Joel 1:5
  20. tIsa 7:23; 15:6; 32:10
  21. u Isa 3:26; 16:8–10
  22. v Ge 31:27; Isa 5:12
  23. wJer 7:34; 16:9; 25:10; 33:11; Hos 2:11
  24. x Isa 5:14; 21:5
  25. y Ps 137:2; Rev 18:22
  26. zLa 5:14; Eze 26:13
  27. aIsa 5:11,22
  28. bIsa 5:20
  29. cIsa 25:2; 26:5
  30. d Ge 1:2; Isa 6:11
  31. e Ps 144:14
  32. fLa 2:12
  33. g Isa 15:6; 16:10; 32:13; Jer 14:3
  34. h Isa 19:18
  35. i Isa 3:26; 13:2
  36. j Dt 30:4; Isa 17:6
  37. kOb 1:5; Mic 7:1
  38. l Isa 12:6
  39. mIsa 43:5; 49:12
  40. n Ps 113:3
  41. oIsa 42:12; 66:19; 2Th 1:12
  42. p Ex 15:2; Isa 25:3; 59:19; Mal 1:11
  43. q Isa 12:4
  44. r Isa 11:11
  45. s Ps 48:10
  46. t Ps 65:8
  47. uIsa 28:5; 60:1,19
  48. v Ezr 9:15
  49. w Lev 26:39
  50. x1Sa 4:8; Isa 5:8; Jer 10:19; 45:3
  51. y Ps 25:3
  52. zIsa 21:2; 33:1; Jer 3:6,20; 5:11; 9:2; Hos 5:7; 9:1
  53. aDt 32:23–25
  54. bIsa 8:14; Jer 48:43
  55. cLk 21:35
  56. d Job 20:24
  57. eIsa 42:22
  58. f Job 18:9; Isa 8:14; La 3:47; Eze 12:13
  59. g Ge 7:11
  60. h Jdg 5:4; Job 9:6; Ps 11:3; Eze 38:19
  61. i Ps 46:2
  62. j Dt 11:6
  63. k Job 12:25
  64. l Job 27:18
  65. m Isa 1:2,28; 43:27; 58:1
  66. n Ps 46:2
  67. o Job 12:14
  68. p Isa 2:11; 10:20; Rev 16:14
  69. qIsa 10:12; 13:11; Jer 25:29
  70. r1Co 6:3; Eph 6:11–12
  71. s Isa 2:12
  72. t Isa 10:4
  73. uIsa 42:7,22; Lk 8:31; Rev 20:7–10
  74. vEze 38:8
  75. w Isa 13:10
  76. x Ps 97:1; Rev 22:5
  77. y Isa 2:2; Heb 12:22
  78. zIsa 28:5; 41:16; 45:25; 60:19; Eze 48:35; Zec 2:5; Rev 21:23
  79. a Isa 7:13
  80. b Ps 145:2; Isa 12:1,4
  81. cIsa 11:5
  82. dPs 40:5; 98:1; Joel 2:21,26
  83. eNu 23:19; Isa 14:24; 37:26; 46:11; Eph 1:11
  84. fIsa 17:1; 26:5; 37:26
  85. g Isa 17:3
  86. h Dt 13:16
  87. i Isa 13:22
  88. j Job 12:14
  89. k Ex 6:2; Ps 22:23; Isa 11:14
  90. l Isa 13:11
  91. m 2Sa 22:3; Ps 118:8; Isa 4:6; 17:10; 27:5; 33:16; Joel 3:16
  92. n Isa 3:14
  93. o Isa 14:30; 29:19
  94. p Ps 55:8
  95. qIsa 29:5; 49:25
  96. rJer 51:55
  97. s Ps 18:44
  98. t Isa 13:11
  99. u Isa 2:2
  100. v Ge 29:22; 1Ki 1:25; Isa 1:19; 55:1–2; 66:11; Joel 3:18; Mt 8:11; 22:4; Rev 19:9
  101. w Ps 36:8; Pr 9:2
  102. x2Co 3:15–16; Eph 4:18
  103. y Job 4:9
  104. zIsa 26:19; Hos 13:14; 1Co 15:54–55
  105. aIsa 15:3; 30:19; 35:10; 51:11; 65:19; Jer 31:16; Rev 7:17; 21:4
  106. b Ge 30:23; Ps 119:39; Mt 5:11; 1Pe 4:14; Rev 7:14
  107. c Isa 7:7
  108. d Isa 2:11; 10:20
  109. eIsa 40:9
  110. f Ps 22:5; Isa 12:2
  111. gPs 145:19; Isa 19:20; 33:22; 35:4; 43:3,11; 45:15,21; 49:25–26; 60:16; 63:8; Jer 14:8
  112. h Dt 32:43; Ps 9:2; Isa 9:3; 35:2,10; 41:16; 51:3; 61:7,10; 66:14
  113. i Ps 13:5; Isa 12:2
  114. j Isa 2:2
  115. k Ge 19:37; Nu 21:29; Dt 23:6; Isa 11:14; Am 2:1–3
  116. lIsa 5:25; 14:26; 16:14
  117. m Lev 26:19; Job 40:12
  118. n Isa 2:15
  119. o Job 40:11; Isa 15:1; Jer 51:44
  120. a Isa 10:20
  121. bIsa 30:29
  122. c Isa 14:32
  123. dIsa 32:18; 60:18; Zec 2:5; 9:8
  124. e Ps 48:13
  125. f Ps 24:7
  126. gPs 24:3–4; 85:13; Isa 1:26; 4:3; 9:7; 50:8; 53:11; 54:14; 58:8; 62:2
  127. h Job 22:21; Isa 9:6,7; Php 4:7
  128. i 1Ch 5:20; Ps 22:5; 28:7; Isa 12:2
  129. j Isa 12:2; 50:10
  130. k Ps 62:8
  131. l Ge 49:24
  132. m Isa 25:12; Eze 26:11
  133. n Isa 25:2
  134. o Isa 5:5
  135. pIsa 49:26
  136. q Isa 3:15; 14:30
  137. r Ps 26:12
  138. s Ps 25:8
  139. t Ex 14:19; Isa 40:4; 42:16
  140. u Dt 18:18; Ps 1:2; Isa 56:1; 64:5
  141. v Ps 37:9; 130:5
  142. w Ps 145:2; Isa 12:4
  143. x Ps 119:55
  144. yPs 42:1–3; 63:1; 78:34; Isa 55:6
  145. z 1Ch 16:14
  146. aMt 6:33
  147. bMt 5:45
  148. cIsa 32:6; 59:7,13
  149. d 1Sa 12:24; Isa 22:12–13; Jer 2:19; Hos 11:7; Jn 5:37–38; Ro 2:4
  150. e Ps 10:12
  151. fIsa 18:3; 44:9,18
  152. g Isa 9:7; Joel 2:18; Zec 1:14
  153. hMic 7:16
  154. i Isa 1:31; Heb 10:27
  155. j Ps 119:165; Isa 9:6
  156. k Ps 68:28
  157. lIsa 2:8; 10:5,11
  158. m Isa 12:4
  159. nIsa 42:8; 63:7
  160. o Dt 4:28
  161. p Job 26:5
  162. q Ps 9:5; Isa 10:3
  163. r Ps 9:6
  164. s Job 12:23; Isa 14:2
  165. tIsa 33:17
  166. u Jdg 6:2; Isa 5:30
  167. v Ps 39:11
  168. wIsa 29:4
  169. x Isa 21:3; Jn 16:21; Rev 12:2
  170. yIsa 33:11; 59:4
  171. z Ge 49:10; Ps 17:14
  172. aIsa 42:6; 49:6; 51:4; Jer 12:16
  173. b Isa 25:8; Eph 5:14
  174. cPs 22:29
  175. d Ge 27:28; Isa 18:4
  176. eIsa 66:24; Eze 37:1–14; Da 12:2
  177. fEx 12:23
  178. gPs 91:1,4
  179. h Isa 10:25; 30:27
  180. i Job 14:13
  181. jIsa 29:6; Jude 1:14
  182. k Isa 18:4
  183. l Isa 13:9,11; 30:12–14
  184. m Job 16:18; Lk 11:50–51
  185. aver 13; Isa 2:11; 28:5
  186. b Ge 3:24; Dt 32:41; Isa 31:8; 34:6; 65:12; 66:16; Eze 21:3; Na 3:15
  187. c Job 3:8
  188. dJob 26:13
  189. e Ps 68:30; 74:13; Rev 12:9
  190. fIsa 24:21
  191. g Isa 5:1
  192. hJer 2:21
  193. iIsa 58:11
  194. j Ps 91:4; Isa 5:2
  195. k Jn 6:39
  196. l ver 11; Isa 10:17; Mt 3:12; Heb 6:8
  197. m Isa 25:4
  198. n Job 22:21; Ps 119:165; Ro 5:1; 2Co 5:20
  199. o 2Ki 19:30; Isa 11:10
  200. p Ge 40:10
  201. q Ps 72:16; Isa 11:1; 37:31; Eze 17:23; 36:8; Hos 14:8
  202. rIsa 10:26; 11:4; 37:36–38
  203. sIsa 49:14; 50:1; 54:7
  204. t Ge 41:6
  205. u Ps 78:38
  206. vRo 11:27
  207. w Ex 23:24
  208. x Ex 34:13
  209. y Lev 26:30; 2Ch 14:5
  210. z Ge 1:2; Dt 13:16; Isa 5:6; 32:14; Jer 10:22; 26:6; La 1:4; 5:18
  211. a Isa 5:5
  212. b Isa 5:17
  213. cIsa 17:2
  214. d Isa 10:33
  215. e ver 4; Isa 33:12
  216. f Dt 32:28; Isa 1:3
  217. gDt 32:18; Isa 41:8; 43:1,7,15; 44:1–2,21,24
  218. h Isa 9:17; Jer 11:16
  219. i Isa 21:10; Mt 3:12
  220. j Ge 15:18
  221. k Dt 30:4; Isa 1:9; 11:12; 17:6
  222. l ver 1
  223. m Lev 25:9; Jdg 3:27; Mt 24:31
  224. n Ps 106:47
  225. o Isa 10:19; 19:21,25
  226. p Ge 27:29; Ps 22:29; 86:9
  227. q Isa 2:2