Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 24–27

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The Earth Judged

24Look, the Lord is stripping the earth bare

and making it desolate.

He will twist its surface and scatter its inhabitants:

2people and priest alike,

servant and master,

female servant and mistress,

buyer and seller,

lender and borrower,

creditor and debtor.

3The earth will be stripped completely bare

and will be totally plundered,

for the Lord has spoken this message. t

4The earth mourns and withers;

the world wastes away and withers;

the exalted people of the earth waste away.

5The earth is polluted by its inhabitants, u

for they have transgressed teachings,

overstepped decrees,

and broken the everlasting covenant. v

6Therefore a curse has consumed the earth, w

and its inhabitants have become guilty;

the earth’s inhabitants have been burned,

and only a few survive.

7The new wine mourns; x

the vine withers.

All the carousers now groan.

8The joyful tambourines yhave ceased.

The noise of the jubilant has stopped.

The joyful lyre has ceased.

9They no longer sing and drink wine;

beer is bitter to those who drink it.

10The city of chaos is shattered; z

every house is closed to entry. a

11In the streets they cry bfor wine.

All joy grows dark;

earth’s rejoicing goes into exile.

12Only desolation remains in the city;

its gate has collapsed in ruins.

13For this is how it will be on earth

among the nations:

like a harvested olive tree,

like a gleaning after a grape harvest. c

14They raise their voices, they sing out;

they proclaim in the west

the majesty of the Lord.

15Therefore, in the east honor the Lord!

In the islands of the west

honor the name of Yahweh,

the God of Israel.

16From the ends of the earth we hear songs:

The Splendor of the Righteous One. d

But I said, “I waste away! I waste away! e

Woe is me.”

The treacherous act treacherously;

the treacherous deal very treacherously. f

17Panic, pit, and trap await you g

who dwell on the earth. h

18Whoever flees at the sound of panic

will fall into a pit,

and whoever escapes from the pit

will be caught in a trap.

For the windows are opened from heaven, i

and the foundations of the earth are shaken. j

19The earth is completely devastated;

the earth is split open;

the earth is violently shaken.

20The earth staggers like a drunkard k

and sways like a hut.

Earth’s rebellion weighs it down,

and it falls, never to rise again.

21On that day lthe Lord will punish

the host of heaven above

and kings of the earth below.

22They will be gathered together

like prisoners in a pit. m

They will be confined to a dungeon; n

after many days they will be punished.

23The moon will be put to shame

and the sun disgraced,

because the Lord of Hosts will reign as king

on Mount Zion in Jerusalem,

and He will display His glory

in the presence of His elders. o

Salvation and Judgment on That Day

25Yahweh, You are my God; p

I will exalt You. I will praise Your name,

for You have accomplished wonders,

plans formed long ago, with perfect faithfulness.

2For You have turned the city into a pile of rocks, q

a fortified city, into ruins;

the fortress of barbarians ris no longer a city;

it will never be rebuilt.

3Therefore, a strong people will honor You.

The cities of violent nations will fear You.

4For You have been a stronghold for the poor,

a stronghold for the needy sperson in his distress,

a refuge from the rain, a shade from the heat. t

When the breath of the violent

is like rain against a wall,

5like heat in a dry land,

You subdue the uproar of barbarians.

As uthe shade of a cloud cools the heat of the day,

so He silences the song of the violent.

6The Lord of Hosts will prepare a feast v

for all the peoples on this mountain wx—

a feast of aged wine, choice meat, yfinely aged wine.

7On this mountain

He will destroy the burial shroud,

the shroud over all the peoples,

the sheet covering all the nations; z

8He will destroy death forever. a

The Lord God will wipe away the tears

from every face b

and remove His people’s disgrace c

from the whole earth,

for the Lord has spoken.

9On that day it will be said,

“Look, this is our God;

we have waited for Him, and He has saved us.

This is the Lord; we have waited for Him.

Let us rejoice and be glad in His salvation.” d

10For the Lord’s power will rest on this mountain.

But Moab ewill be trampled in his place f

as straw is trampled in a dung pile.

11He will spread out his arms in the middle of it,

as a swimmer spreads out his arms to swim.

His pride will be brought low,

along with the trickery of his hands. g

12The high-walled fortress will be brought down,

thrown to the ground, to the dust. h

The Song of Judah

26On that day this song will be sung in the land of Judah:

We have a strong city.

Salvation is established as walls and ramparts. i

2Open the gates

so a righteous nation can come in—

one that remains faithful.

3You will keep the mind that is dependent on You

in perfect peace, j

for it is trusting in You.

4Trust in the Lord forever,

because in Yah, the Lord, is an everlasting rock! k

5For He has humbled those who live in lofty places—

an inaccessible city. l

He brings it down; He brings it down to the ground;

He throws it to the dust.

6Feet trample it,

the feet of the humble,

the steps of the poor.

God’s People Vindicated

7The path of the righteous is level; m

You clear a straight path for the righteous.

8Yes, Yahweh, we wait for You

in the path of Your judgments.

Our desire is for Your name and renown. n

9I long for You in the night; o

yes, my spirit within me diligently seeks You,

for when Your judgments are in the land,

the inhabitants of the world will learn righteousness.

10But if the wicked man is shown favor,

he does not learn righteousness.

In a righteous land he acts unjustly

and does not see the majesty of the Lord.

11Lord, Your hand is lifted up to take action,

but they do not see it.

They will see Your zeal for Your people,

and they will be put to shame.

The fire for Your adversaries will consume them!

12Lord, You will establish peace for us,

for You have also done all our work for us.

13Yahweh our God, lords other than You have ruled over us,

but we remember Your name alone. p

14The dead do not live;

departed spirits do not rise up.

Indeed, You have visited and destroyed them;

You have wiped out all memory of them. q

15You have added to the nation, Lord. r

You have added to the nation; You are honored.

You have expanded all the borders of the land. s

16Lord, they went to You in their distress; t

they poured out whispered prayers

because Your discipline fell on them. u

17As a pregnant woman about to give birth

writhes and cries out in her pains, v

so we were before You, Lord.

18We became pregnant, we writhed in pain;

we gave birth to wind.

We have won no victories on earth,

and the earth’s inhabitants have not fallen.

19Your dead will live; their bodies wwill rise. x

Awake and sing, you who dwell in the dust!

For you will be covered with the morning dew, y

and the earth will bring out the departed spirits.

20Go, my people, enter your rooms

and close your doors behind you.

Hide for a little while until the wrath has passed. z

21For look, the Lord is coming from His place a

to punish the inhabitants of the earth for their iniquity. b

The earth will reveal the blood shed on it

and will no longer conceal her slain.

Leviathan Slain

27On that day the Lord with His harsh, great, and strong sword, will bring judgment on Leviathan, cthe fleeing serpent—Leviathan, the twisting serpent. He will slay the monster that is in the sea. d

The Lord’s Vineyard

2On that day

sing about a desirable vineyard: e

3I, Yahweh, watch over it;

I water it regularly.

I guard it night and day

so that no one disturbs it.

4I am not angry,

but if it produces thorns and briers ffor Me,

I will fight against it, trample it,

and burn it to the ground.

5Or let it take hold of My strength;

let it make peace with Me—

make peace with Me.

6In days to come, Jacob will take root. g

Israel will blossom and bloom h

and fill the whole world with fruit.

7Did the Lord strike Israel

as He struck the one who struck Israel? i

Was he killed like those killed by Him?

8You disputed with her

by banishing and driving her away. j

He removed her with His severe storm

on the day of the east wind.

9Therefore Jacob’s iniquity kwill be purged in this way,

and the result of the removal of his sin will be this: l

when he makes all the altar stones

like crushed bits of chalk,

no Asherah poles or incense altars will remain standing.

10For the fortified city will be deserted,

pastures abandoned and forsaken like a wilderness.

Calves will graze there,

and there they will spread out and strip its branches.

11When its branches dry out, they will be broken off.

Women will come and make fires with them,

for they are not a people with understanding. m

Therefore their Maker nwill not have compassion on them,

and their Creator will not be gracious to them.

12On that day o

the Lord will thresh grain from the Euphrates River

as far as the Wadi of Egypt, p

and you Israelites will be gathered one by one.

13On that day

a great trumpet qwill be blown,

and those lost in the land of Assyria will come,

as well as those dispersed in the land of Egypt;

and they will worship the Lord

at Jerusalem on the holy mountain.

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Footnotes

  1. b24:11 streets she cries
  2. e24:16 Hb obscure
  3. u25:5 In
  4. w25:6 = Mount Zion
  5. y25:6 wine, fat full of marrow
  6. f25:10 Or trampled under Him
  7. u26:16 Hb obscure
  8. w26:19 live; my body they
  9. y26:19 For your dew is a dew of lights
  10. j27:8 Hb obscure

Cross references

  1. t24:3 Is 1:20; 6:11
  2. u24:5 Gn 3:17; 6:5, 11–12; Nm 35:33; Is 9:17; 10:6
  3. v24:5 Gn 9:16; 17:7; Ex 31:16; Lv 24:8; 2Sm 23:5; Ps 105:10; Is 55:3; 61:8; Jr 32:40; Ezk 16:60
  4. w24:6 Jos 23:15; Is 34:5; 43:28; Zch 5:3–4
  5. x24:7 Is 16:10; Jl 1:10, 12
  6. y24:8 Ex 15:20; Jdg 11:34; 1Sm 18:6; Is 30:32; Jr 31:4
  7. z24:10 Is 34:11
  8. a24:10 Is 23:1
  9. c24:13 Is 17:6
  10. d24:16 Ex 9:27; Pr 21:12; Ac 3:14; 7:52; 22:14
  11. f24:16 Is 21:2; 33:1; Jr 3:20; 5:11
  12. g24:17 Am 5:19
  13. h24:17–18 Jr 48:43–44
  14. i24:18 Gn 7:11
  15. j24:18 Ps 18:7; 46:2; Is 2:19, 21; 13:13
  16. k24:20 Is 19:14
  17. l24:21 Is 27:12
  18. m24:22 Rv 20:1–3
  19. n24:22 Rv 20:2
  20. o24:23 Is 2:2–4; 1Co 15:54
  21. p25:1 Ex 15:2; Ps 118:28; Is 7:13; 44:17
  22. q25:2 Is 17:1; 26:5
  23. r25:2 Col 3:11
  24. s25:4 Mt 11:29
  25. t25:4 Is 4:6; 32:2
  26. v25:6 Is 24:23; Rv 19:9
  27. x25:6 Is 2:2–4
  28. z25:7 2Co 3:15–16; Eph 4:18
  29. a25:8 Hs 13:14; 1Co 15:54; Rv 21:4
  30. b25:8 Is 30:19; 35:10; 51:11; 65:19; Rv 7:17; 21:4
  31. c25:8 Ps 89:50–51; Is 51:7; 54:4; Mt 5:11; 1Pt 4:14
  32. d25:9 Is 35:1–2, 10; 66:10
  33. e25:10 Nm 24:17; Is 15:1
  34. g25:11 Is 2:10–12, 15–17; 16:6, 14
  35. h25:10–12 Is 26:5–6
  36. i26:1 Is 60:18
  37. j26:3 Is 26:12; 27:5; 57:19; 66:12
  38. k26:4 Ps 73:26; Is 17:10; 30:29; 44:8
  39. l26:5–6 Is 25:10–12
  40. m26:7 Ps 27:11
  41. n26:8 Ex 3:15
  42. o26:9 Ps 77:2; 84:2; 119:20, 81
  43. p26:13 Jn 10:25
  44. q26:14 Jb 18:17; Ps 9:6
  45. r26:15 Is 9:3
  46. s26:15 Is 33:17; 54:2–3
  47. t26:16 Is 37:3; Hs 5:15
  48. v26:17 Is 13:8
  49. x26:19 Is 25:8; Ezk 37:1–14; Dn 12:2; Hs 13:14; Mt 11:5; Lk 7:22; Jn 8:51
  50. z26:20 Is 10:5, 25; 13:5; 34:2; 66:14
  51. a26:21 Mc 1:3
  52. b26:21 Is 13:11
  53. c27:1 Jb 3:8; 41:1, 34; Ps 74:14; 104:26
  54. d27:1 Is 51:9
  55. e27:2 Ps 80:8; Is 5:7; Jr 2:21
  56. f27:4 2Sm 23:6; Is 10:17
  57. g27:6 Is 37:31
  58. h27:6 Is 35:1–2; Hs 14:5–6
  59. i27:7 Is 10:12, 17; 30:31–33; 31:8–9; 37:36–38
  60. k27:9 Is 13:11
  61. l27:9 Rm 11:27
  62. m27:11 Ps 32:9; 49:20; Jr 4:22
  63. n27:11 Jb 4:17; Ps 95:6; Pr 14:31; Is 17:7; 29:16; 44:2; 45:9, 11; 51:13; 54:5; Hs 8:14
  64. o27:12 Is 3:18; 7:18, 20; 11:11; 24:21; Zch 12:8
  65. p27:12 Gn 15:18
  66. q27:13 Lv 25:9; 1Ch 15:24; Mt 24:31; 1Th 4:16; Rv 11:15