Matthew 11–12
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Messengers from John the Baptist
11When Jesus had finished instructing his twelve disciples, he went on from there to teach and preach in their cities.
2eNow when John heard fin prison about the deeds of gthe Christ, he sent word by hhis disciples 3and said to him, “Are you ithe one who is to come, or shall we jlook for another?” 4And Jesus answered them, “Go and tell John what you hear and see: 5kthe blind receive their sight and the lame walk, lepers1 are cleansed and the deaf hear, and the dead are raised up, and lthe poor have good news preached to them. 6And blessed is the one who mis not offended by me.”
7As they went away, Jesus began to speak to the crowds concerning John: “What did you go out ninto the wilderness to see? oA reed shaken by the wind? 8What then did you go out to see? A man2 dressed in soft clothing? Behold, those who wear soft clothing are in kings’ houses. 9What then did you go out to see? pA prophet?3 Yes, I tell you, and more than a prophet. 10This is he of whom it is written,
q“ ‘Behold, I send my messenger before your face,
who will prepare your way before you.’
11Truly, I say to you, among those born of women there has arisen no one greater than John the Baptist. Yet the one who is least in the kingdom of heaven is greater than he. 12rFrom the days of John the Baptist until now the kingdom of heaven has suffered violence,4 and the violent take it by force. 13rFor all the Prophets and the Law prophesied until John, 14and if you are willing to accept it, he is sElijah who is to come. 15tHe who has ears to hear,5 let him hear.
16“But to what shall I compare this generation? It is like children sitting in the marketplaces and calling to their playmates,
17“ ‘We played the flute for you, and you did not dance;
we sang a dirge, and you did not mourn.’
18For John came uneither eating vnor drinking, and they say, ‘He has a demon.’ 19The Son of Man came weating and drinking, and they say, ‘Look at him! A glutton and a drunkard, xa friend of ytax collectors and sinners!’ Yet wisdom is justified by her deeds.”6
Woe to Unrepentant Cities
20zThen he began to denounce the cities where most of his mighty works had been done, because they did not repent. 21a“Woe to you, Chorazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! For if the mighty works done in you had been done in bTyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago in sackcloth and ashes. 22cBut I tell you, it will be more bearable on dthe day of judgment for bTyre and Sidon than for you. 23And you, eCapernaum, will you be exalted to heaven? You will be brought down to fHades. For if the mighty works done in you had been done in Sodom, it would have remained until this day. 24cBut I tell you that git will be more tolerable on dthe day of judgment for the land of Sodom than for you.”
Come to Me, and I Will Give You Rest
25hAt that time Jesus declared, “I thank you, Father, iLord of heaven and earth, that jyou have hidden these things from the wise and understanding and krevealed them to little children; 26yes, Father, for such was your lgracious will.7 27mAll things have been handed over to me by my Father, and no one knows the Son nexcept the Father, and no one knows the Father except the Son and anyone oto whom the Son chooses to reveal him. 28pCome to qme, all who labor and are rheavy laden, and I will give you rest. 29Take my yoke upon you, and slearn from me, for I am tgentle and lowly in heart, and uyou will find rest for your souls. 30For vmy yoke is easy, and my burden is light.”
Jesus Is Lord of the Sabbath
12At that time wJesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath. His disciples were hungry, and xthey began to pluck heads of grain and to eat. 2But when the Pharisees saw it, they said to him, y“Look, your disciples are doing zwhat is not lawful to do on the Sabbath.” 3He said to them, a“Have you not read what David did when he was hungry, and those who were with him: 4how he entered the house of God and ate bthe bread of the Presence, which it was not lawful for him to eat nor for those who were with him, but only for the priests? 5Or have you not read cin the Law how on the Sabbath the priests in the temple profane the Sabbath and are guiltless? 6I tell you, dsomething greater than the temple is here. 7And if you had known ewhat this means, f‘I desire mercy, and not sacrifice,’ you would not have condemned the guiltless. 8For gthe Son of Man is lord of the Sabbath.”
A Man with a Withered Hand
9He went on from there and hentered their synagogue. 10And a man was there with a withered hand. And they asked him, i“Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath?”—jso that they might accuse him. 11He said to them, “Which one of you who has a sheep, kif it falls into a pit on the Sabbath, will not take hold of it and lift it out? 12lOf how much more value is a man than a sheep! So mit is lawful to do good on the Sabbath.” 13Then he said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” And nthe man stretched it out, and it was restored, healthy like the other. 14But the Pharisees went out and conspired against him, how to destroy him.
God’s Chosen Servant
15Jesus, aware of this, owithdrew from there. And pmany followed him, and he healed them all 16and qordered them not to make him known. 17rThis was to fulfill what was spoken by the prophet Isaiah:
18s“Behold, my tservant whom I have chosen,
my beloved with whom my soul is well pleased.
uI will put my Spirit upon him,
and he will proclaim justice to the Gentiles.
19He will not quarrel or cry aloud,
nor will anyone hear his voice in the streets;
20a bruised reed he will not break,
and a smoldering wick he will not quench,
until he brings justice to victory;
21vand in his name the Gentiles will hope.”
Blasphemy Against the Holy Spirit
22wThen a demon-oppressed man who was blind and mute was brought to him, and he healed him, so that the man spoke and saw. 23xAnd all the people were amazed, and said, x“Can this be the Son of David?” 24But when the Pharisees heard it, they said, y“It is only by Beelzebul, the prince of demons, that this man casts out demons.” 25zKnowing their thoughts, ahe said to them, “Every kingdom divided against itself is laid waste, and no city or house divided against itself will stand. 26And if Satan casts out Satan, he is divided against himself. How then will his kingdom stand? 27And if I cast out demons by Beelzebul, bby whom do cyour sons cast them out? Therefore they will be your judges. 28But if it is dby the Spirit of God that I cast out demons, then ethe kingdom of God has come upon you. 29Or fhow can someone enter a strong man’s house and plunder his goods, unless he first binds the strong man? Then indeed ghe may plunder his house. 30hWhoever is not with me is against me, and whoever does not gather with me scatters. 31iTherefore I tell you, every sin and blasphemy will be forgiven people, but jthe blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven. 32And whoever speaks a word kagainst the Son of Man lwill be forgiven, but jwhoever speaks against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven, either in mthis age or in the age to come.
A Tree Is Known by Its Fruit
33n“Either make the tree good and its fruit good, or make the tree bad and its fruit bad, ofor the tree is known by its fruit. 34pYou brood of vipers! How can you speak good, qwhen you are evil? rFor out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks. 35rThe good person out of his good treasure brings forth good, and the evil person out of his evil treasure brings forth evil. 36I tell you, son the day of judgment tpeople will give account for uevery careless word they speak, 37for vby your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned.”
The Sign of Jonah
38Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered him, saying, “Teacher, wwe wish to see a sign from you.” 39But he answered them, x“An evil and yadulterous generation seeks for a sign, but no sign will be given to it except the sign of the prophet Jonah. 40For zjust as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the great fish, aso will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth. 41bThe men of Nineveh will rise up at the judgment with this generation and ccondemn it, for dthey repented at the preaching of Jonah, and behold, esomething greater than Jonah is here. 42fThe queen of the South will rise up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it, for she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and behold, esomething greater than Solomon is here.
Return of an Unclean Spirit
43“When gthe unclean spirit has gone out of a person, it passes through hwaterless places seeking rest, but finds none. 44Then it says, ‘I will return to my house from which I came.’ And when it comes, it finds the house empty, swept, and put in order. 45Then it goes and brings with it seven other spirits more evil than itself, and they enter and dwell there, and ithe last state of that person is worse than the first. So also will it be with this jevil generation.”
Jesus’ Mother and Brothers
46While he was still speaking to the people, behold, khis mother and his lbrothers1 stood outside, asking to speak to him.2 48But he replied to the man who told him, “Who is my mother, and who are my brothers?” 49And stretching out his hand toward his disciples, he said, “Here are my mother and my brothers! 50For mwhoever ndoes the will of my Father in heaven is my brother and sister and mother.”
Footnotes
- 1Leprosy was a term for several skin diseases; see Leviticus 13
- 2Or Why then did you go out? To see a man
- 3Some manuscripts Why then did you go out? To see a prophet?
- 4Or has been coming violently
- 5Some manuscripts omit to hear
- 6Some manuscripts children (compare Luke 7:35)
- 7Or for so it pleased you well
- 1Or brothers and sisters; also verses 48, 49
- 2Some manuscripts insert verse 47: Someone told him, “Your mother and your brothers are standing outside, asking to speak to you”
Cross references
- eFor ver. 2–19, see Luke 7:18–35
- fch. 14:3; [ch. 4:12]
- gSee ch. 1:17
- hSee ch. 9:14
- iJohn 4:25; 6:14; 11:27
- j[Luke 3:15]
- kSee Luke 7:22
- lLuke 4:18; [ch. 5:3; James 2:5]
- mIsa. 8:14, 15; John 6:61
- nch. 3:1; Luke 1:80
- o[Eph. 4:14; James 1:6]
- pch. 14:5; 21:26; Luke 1:76
- qMark 1:2; Cited from Mal. 3:1
- rLuke 16:16
- r[See ver. 12 above]
- sch. 17:10–13; Mal. 4:5; Mark 9:11–13; Luke 1:17; [John 1:21]
- tch. 13:9, 43; Luke 8:8; 14:35
- uch. 3:4; Mark 1:6
- vLuke 1:15
- wch. 9:10; Luke 7:36; 14:1; John 2:1; 12:2
- xch. 9:11; Luke 15:2; 19:7
- ych. 18:17
- z[Ps. 81:11–13; Isa. 1:2–5]
- aFor ver. 21–24, see Luke 10:12–15
- bch. 15:21; Mark 3:8; [Isa. 23; Ezek. 28:2–24; Amos 1:9, 10]
- c[Luke 12:47, 48]
- dSee Acts 17:31
- b[See ver. 21 above]
- eCited from Isa. 14:13–15
- fch. 16:18 (Gk.); Luke 16:23; Acts 2:27
- c[See ver. 22 above]
- gch. 10:15
- d[See ver. 22 above]
- hFor ver. 25–27, see Luke 10:21, 22
- iSee Acts 17:24
- jJob 37:24; 1 Cor. 1:19–27; 2 Cor. 3:14
- kch. 21:16; Ps. 8:2; [ch. 13:11; 16:17]
- lLuke 12:32; Gal. 1:15
- mSee ch. 28:18
- n[John 1:18; 6:46; 7:29; 8:19; 10:15; 17:25]
- o[John 17:26]
- pJohn 7:37; [John 6:37]
- q[ver. 3]
- r[ch. 23:4; Luke 11:46]
- sJohn 13:15; Eph. 4:20; Phil. 2:5; 1 Pet. 2:21; 1 John 2:6
- tZech. 9:9; 2 Cor. 10:1; Phil. 2:7, 8; [ch. 5:5]
- uJer. 6:16
- v1 John 5:3
- wFor ver. 1–8, see Mark 2:23–28; Luke 6:1–5
- xDeut. 23:25
- y[ver. 10; Luke 13:14; 14:3; John 5:10; 7:23; 9:16]
- z[Ex. 20:9–11]
- a1 Sam. 21:1–6; See ch. 21:16
- bEx. 25:30; Lev. 24:5–9
- cNum. 28:9, 10; [1 Chr. 9:32; John 7:22, 23]
- dver. 41, 42; [ver. 8; Hag. 2:9; Mal. 3:1]
- ech. 9:13
- fCited from Hos. 6:6; [Mic. 6:6–8]
- g[ch. 9:6]
- hFor ver. 9–14, see Mark 3:1–6; Luke 6:6–11
- i[Luke 14:3]; See ver. 2
- j[Luke 11:54; 20:20; John 8:6]
- k[Ex. 23:4, 5; Deut. 22:4]
- lch. 6:26; 10:31
- m[John 5:16, 17]
- n[1 Kgs. 13:4]
- oMark 3:7; John 10:39; See ch. 10:23
- pch. 19:2
- qMark 1:25 (Gk.); 3:12; 8:30; Luke 4:41 (Gk.); 9:21; See ch. 8:4
- rSee ch. 1:22
- sCited from Isa. 42:1–3
- tActs 4:27, 30
- u[Isa. 61:1; Luke 4:18; John 3:34; Acts 10:38]
- vIsa. 42:4 (Gk.); [Isa. 11:10; Rom. 15:12]
- wFor ver. 22–24, see Luke 11:14, 15; [ch. 9:32–34]
- xJohn 4:29; 7:26, 31; See ch. 9:27
- yMark 3:22; See ch. 10:25
- zSee ch. 9:4
- aFor ver. 25–29, see Mark 3:23–27; Luke 11:17–22
- b[Acts 19:13]
- c[2 Kgs. 2:7]
- d[ver. 18]
- ech. 19:24; 21:31, 43; Luke 17:21
- fIsa. 49:24
- g[Isa. 53:12]
- hLuke 11:23; [Mark 9:40; Luke 9:50]
- iFor ver. 31, 32, see Mark 3:28–30; [Luke 12:10; Heb. 6:4–6; 10:26; 1 John 5:16]
- j[Acts 7:51; Heb. 10:29]
- kch. 11:19; John 7:12; 9:24
- l1 Tim. 1:12, 13
- j[See ver. 31 above]
- m[Eph. 1:21]
- nch. 7:16–20
- oLuke 6:43, 44
- pch. 3:7; 23:33
- qch. 7:11
- rch. 15:18, 19; Luke 6:45; [ch. 13:52; Eph. 4:29]
- r[See ver. 34 above]
- s[Eph. 5:4, 11; 2 Pet. 1:8]
- tEccles. 12:14; Rom. 14:12; 1 Pet. 4:5
- uSee Acts 17:31
- v[ch. 5:22; James 3:2–12]
- wch. 16:1; Mark 8:11, 12; Luke 11:16; 23:8; John 2:18; 4:48; 6:30; 1 Cor. 1:22
- xch. 16:4; For ver. 39–42, see Luke 11:29–32; [Mark 8:11, 12]
- yIsa. 57:3; Mark 8:38; James 4:4
- zJonah 1:17
- a[ch. 17:22, 23]
- bJonah 1:2
- cHeb. 11:7; [Jer. 3:11; Ezek. 16:51, 52; Rom. 2:27]
- dJonah 3:5
- ever. 6
- f1 Kgs. 10:1; 2 Chr. 9:1
- e[See ver. 41 above]
- gFor ver. 43–45, see Luke 11:24–26
- h[Ps. 63:1; Jer. 2:6]
- i2 Pet. 2:20–22; [John 5:14]
- jver. 39
- kFor ver. 46–50, see Mark 3:31–35; Luke 8:19–21
- lch. 13:55; Mark 6:3; John 2:12; 7:3, 5, 10; Acts 1:14; 1 Cor. 9:5; Gal. 1:19
- m[John 15:14; Heb. 2:11]
- nch. 7:21; [Luke 11:28]
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