Isaiah 44–45
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Israel the Chosen
44“But now listen, Jacob, my servant,k
Israel, whom I have chosen.l
2This is what the Lord says—
he who madem you, who formed you in the womb,n
and who will helpo you:
Do not be afraid,p Jacob, my servant,q
Jeshurun,ar whom I have chosen.
3For I will pour waters on the thirsty land,
and streams on the dry ground;t
I will pour out my Spiritu on your offspring,
and my blessingv on your descendants.w
4They will spring up like grassx in a meadow,
like poplar treesy by flowing streams.z
5Some will say, ‘I belonga to the Lord’;
others will call themselves by the name of Jacob;
still others will write on their hand,b ‘The Lord’s,’c
and will take the name Israel.
The Lord, Not Idols
6“This is what the Lord says—
Israel’s Kingd and Redeemer,e the Lord Almighty:
I am the first and I am the last;f
apart from me there is no God.g
7Who then is like me?h Let him proclaim it.
Let him declare and lay out before me
what has happened since I established my ancient people,
and what is yet to come—
yes, let them foretelli what will come.
8Do not tremble, do not be afraid.
Did I not proclaimj this and foretell it long ago?
You are my witnesses. Is there any Godk besides me?
No, there is no other Rock;l I know not one.”
9All who make idolsm are nothing,
and the things they treasure are worthless.n
Those who would speak up for them are blind;o
they are ignorant, to their own shame.p
10Who shapes a god and casts an idol,q
which can profit nothing?r
11People who do that will be put to shame;s
such craftsmen are only human beings.
Let them all come together and take their stand;
they will be brought down to terror and shame.t
12The blacksmithu takes a tool
and works with it in the coals;
he shapes an idol with hammers,
he forges it with the might of his arm.v
He gets hungry and loses his strength;
he drinks no water and grows faint.w
13The carpenterx measures with a line
and makes an outline with a marker;
he roughs it out with chisels
and marks it with compasses.
He shapes it in human form,y
human form in all its glory,
that it may dwell in a shrine.z
14He cut down cedars,
or perhaps took a cypress or oak.
He let it grow among the trees of the forest,
or planted a pine,a and the rain made it grow.
15It is used as fuelb for burning;
some of it he takes and warms himself,
he kindles a fire and bakes bread.
But he also fashions a god and worshipsc it;
he makes an idol and bowsd down to it.
16Half of the wood he burns in the fire;
over it he prepares his meal,
he roasts his meat and eats his fill.
He also warms himself and says,
“Ah! I am warm; I see the fire.e”
17From the rest he makes a god, his idol;
he bows down to it and worships.f
He praysg to it and says,
“Saveh me! You are my god!”
18They know nothing, they understandi nothing;
their eyesj are plastered over so they cannot see,
and their minds closed so they cannot understand.
19No one stops to think,
no one has the knowledge or understandingk to say,
“Half of it I used for fuel;l
I even baked bread over its coals,
I roasted meat and I ate.
Shall I make a detestablem thing from what is left?
Shall I bow down to a block of wood?”n
20Such a person feeds on ashes;o a deludedp heart misleads him;
he cannot save himself, or say,
“Is not this thing in my right hand a lie?q”
21“Rememberr these things, Jacob,
for you, Israel, are my servant.s
I have made you, you are my servant;t
Israel, I will not forget you.u
22I have swept awayv your offenses like a cloud,
your sins like the morning mist.
Returnw to me,
for I have redeemedx you.”
23Sing for joy,y you heavens, for the Lord has done this;
shout aloud, you earthz beneath.
Burst into song, you mountains,a
you forests and all your trees,b
for the Lord has redeemedc Jacob,
he displays his gloryd in Israel.
Jerusalem to Be Inhabited
24“This is what the Lord says—
your Redeemer,e who formedf you in the womb:g
I am the Lord,
the Maker of all things,
who stretches out the heavens,h
who spreads out the earthi by myself,
25who foilsj the signs of false prophets
and makes fools of diviners,k
who overthrows the learning of the wisel
and turns it into nonsense,m
26who carries out the wordsn of his servants
and fulfillso the predictions of his messengers,
who says of Jerusalem,p ‘It shall be inhabited,’
of the towns of Judah, ‘They shall be rebuilt,’
and of their ruins,q ‘I will restore them,’r
27who says to the watery deep, ‘Be dry,
and I will dry ups your streams,’
28who says of Cyrus,t ‘He is my shepherd
and will accomplish all that I please;
he will say of Jerusalem,u “Let it be rebuilt,”
and of the temple,v “Let its foundationsw be laid.” ’
45“This is what the Lord says to his anointed,x
to Cyrus,y whose right hand I take holdz of
to subdue nationsa before him
and to strip kings of their armor,
to open doors before him
so that gates will not be shut:
2I will go before youb
and will levelc the mountainsa;
I will break down gatesd of bronze
and cut through bars of iron.e
3I will give you hidden treasures,f
riches stored in secret places,g
so that you may knowh that I am the Lord,
the God of Israel, who summons you by name.i
4For the sake of Jacob my servant,j
of Israel my chosen,
I summon you by name
and bestow on you a title of honor,
though you do not acknowledgek me.
5I am the Lord, and there is no other;l
apart from me there is no God.m
I will strengthen you,n
though you have not acknowledged me,
6so that from the rising of the sun
to the place of its settingo
people may knowp there is none besides me.q
I am the Lord, and there is no other.
7I form the light and create darkness,r
I bring prosperity and create disaster;s
I, the Lord, do all these things.
8“You heavens above, raint down my righteousness;u
let the clouds shower it down.
Let the earth open wide,
let salvationv spring up,
let righteousness flourish with it;
I, the Lord, have created it.
9“Woe to those who quarrelw with their Maker,x
those who are nothing but potsherdsy
among the potsherds on the ground.
Does the clay say to the potter,z
‘What are you making?’a
Does your work say,
‘The potter has no hands’?b
10Woe to the one who says to a father,
‘What have you begotten?’
or to a mother,
‘What have you brought to birth?’
11“This is what the Lord says—
the Holy Onec of Israel, and its Maker:d
Concerning things to come,
do you question me about my children,
or give me orders about the work of my hands?e
12It is I who made the earthf
and created mankind on it.
My own hands stretched out the heavens;g
I marshaled their starry hosts.h
13I will raise up Cyrusbi in my righteousness:
I will make all his ways straight.j
He will rebuild my cityk
and set my exiles free,
but not for a price or reward,l
says the Lord Almighty.”
14This is what the Lord says:
“The productsm of Egypt and the merchandise of Cush,c
and those tall Sabeansn—
they will come over to youo
and will be yours;
they will trudge behind you,p
coming over to you in chains.q
They will bow down before you
and pleadr with you, saying,
‘Surely God is with you,s and there is no other;
there is no other god.t’ ”
15Truly you are a God who has been hidingu himself,
the God and Saviorv of Israel.
16All the makers of idols will be put to shame and disgraced;w
they will go off into disgrace together.
17But Israel will be savedx by the Lord
with an everlasting salvation;y
you will never be put to shame or disgraced,z
to ages everlasting.
18For this is what the Lord says—
he who created the heavens,
he is God;
he who fashioned and made the earth,a
he founded it;
he did not create it to be empty,b
but formed it to be inhabitedc—
he says:
“I am the Lord,
and there is no other.d
19I have not spoken in secret,e
from somewhere in a land of darkness;f
I have not said to Jacob’s descendants,g
‘Seekh me in vain.’
I, the Lord, speak the truth;
I declare what is right.i
20“Gather togetherj and come;
assemble, you fugitives from the nations.
Ignorantk are those who carryl about idols of wood,
who pray to gods that cannot save.m
21Declare what is to be, present it—
let them take counsel together.
Who foretoldn this long ago,
who declared it from the distant past?o
Was it not I, the Lord?
And there is no God apart from me,p
a righteous Godq and a Savior;r
there is none but me.
all you ends of the earth;u
for I am God, and there is no other.v
23By myself I have sworn,w
my mouth has uttered in all integrityx
a word that will not be revoked:y
Before me every knee will bow;z
by me every tongue will swear.a
24They will say of me, ‘In the Lord alone
are deliveranceb and strength.c’ ”
All who have raged against him
will come to him and be put to shame.d
25But all the descendantse of Israel
will find deliverancef in the Lord
and will make their boast in him.g
Footnotes
Cross references
- kver 21
- lSee Ge 16:11; See Isa 14:1
- mver 21; See Ps 149:2
- nSee Ge 2:7; See Ps 139:13; See Isa 27:11
- oSee Isa 41:10
- pSee Isa 43:5
- qJer 30:10; 46:27
- rSee Nu 23:21; See Dt 32:15
- sJoel 3:18; Jn 4:10
- tSee Pr 9:5; See Isa 32:2; See 35:7
- uSee Isa 11:2; Eze 36:27; See Mk 1:8; See Ac 2:17
- vMal 3:10
- wIsa 61:9; 65:23
- xSee Job 5:25; See Ps 72:16
- ySee Lev 23:40
- zSee Job 40:22
- aPs 116:16; Isa 19:21; Jer 50:5
- bEx 13:9
- cIsa 60:3; 66:23; Zec 8:20–22; 13:9; 14:16
- dSee Isa 41:21
- eSee Job 19:25; Isa 43:1
- fSee Isa 41:4; Rev 1:8, 17
- gSee Dt 6:4; See 1 Ch 17:20; See Ps 18:31; See Isa 43:10
- hSee Dt 32:39
- iSee Isa 41:22, 26
- jSee Isa 40:21; See 42:9
- kSee Isa 43:10
- lSee Ge 49:24
- mSee Ex 20:4; See Lev 19:4; Isa 40:19
- nSee Isa 41:24
- oSee Isa 26:11
- pSee Isa 1:29; 65:13; 66:5; Jer 22:22
- qSee Isa 40:19
- rIsa 41:29; Jer 10:5; Ac 19:26
- sSee ver 9; See Isa 1:29
- tSee 2 Ki 19:18; See Isa 37:19
- uSee Isa 40:19; 41:6–7; 54:16
- vAc 17:29
- wIsa 40:28
- xSee Isa 41:7
- yPs 115:4–7
- zSee Jdg 17:4–5
- aSee Isa 41:19
- bver 19
- cSee Ex 20:5; Rev 9:20
- dSee 2 Ch 25:14
- eIsa 47:14
- fSee Ex 20:5; Isa 2:8; Jer 1:16
- gSee 1 Ki 18:26
- hSee Jdg 10:14; Isa 45:20; 46:7; 47:15
- iIsa 1:3; See 16:12; Jer 4:22; 10:8, 14, 14–15
- jSee Isa 6:9–10; See 29:10
- kver 18–19; Isa 5:13; 27:11; 45:20
- lver 15
- mSee Dt 27:15
- nIsa 40:20
- oPs 102:9
- pSee Job 15:31; Ro 1:21–23, 28; 2 Th 2:11; 2 Ti 3:13
- qSee Dt 4:28; Isa 59:3, 4, 13; Jer 9:3; 10:14; 51:17; Hos 10:5; 13:2; Ro 1:25
- rIsa 46:8; Zec 10:9
- sSee Isa 43:1
- tSee Ps 136:22; See Isa 27:11
- uPs 27:10; Isa 49:15; Jer 31:20
- vSee 2 Sa 12:13; See 2 Ch 6:21; Ac 3:19
- wSee Job 22:23; Isa 45:22; 55:7; Jer 36:3; Mal 3:7
- xSee Isa 33:24; See Mt 20:28; 1 Co 6:20
- ySee Ps 98:4; See Isa 12:6
- zSee 1 Ch 16:31; Ps 148:7
- aSee Ps 98:8
- bSee Ps 65:13
- cSee Ex 6:6; Isa 51:11; 62:12
- dSee Ex 16:7; See Lev 10:3; See Isa 4:2; 43:7; 46:13; 49:3; 52:1; 55:5; 60:9, 21; 61:3; Jer 30:19
- eSee Job 19:25; Isa 43:14
- fSee Isa 27:11
- gSee Ps 139:13
- hSee Ge 2:1; See Isa 42:5
- iSee Ge 1:1
- jPs 33:10
- kLev 19:26; 1 Sa 6:2; Isa 2:6; 8:19; 47:13; Jer 27:9; Da 2:2, 10; 4:7; Mic 3:7; Zec 10:2
- lSee Job 5:13; 1 Co 1:27
- m2 Sa 15:31; 1 Co 1:19–20
- nIsa 59:21; Zec 1:6
- oIsa 46:10; 55:11; Jer 23:20; 39:16; La 2:17; Da 9:12; See Mt 5:18
- pSee Isa 1:1
- qSee Ps 74:3; See Isa 51:3
- rSee Ezr 9:9; See Ps 51:18; Isa 49:8–21; See 61:4
- sSee Isa 11:15; See 19:5; Rev 16:12
- tSee 2 Ch 36:22; See Isa 41:2
- uSee Isa 14:32
- vEzr 1:2–4
- wSee Isa 28:16; 58:12
- xSee Ps 45:7
- ySee 2 Ch 36:22; See Isa 41:2
- zPs 73:23; Isa 41:13; 42:6
- aIsa 48:14; Jer 50:35; 51:20, 24; Mic 4:13
- bEx 23:20
- cSee Isa 40:4
- dSee Isa 13:2
- ePs 107:16; 147:13; Jer 51:30; La 2:9; Na 3:13
- fSee 2 Ki 24:13; Jer 50:37; 51:13
- gJer 41:8
- hIsa 41:23
- iSee Ex 33:12; See Isa 43:1
- jSee Isa 14:1; 41:8–9
- kAc 17:23
- lSee Isa 44:8
- mSee Dt 32:12; See Ps 18:31; See Isa 43:10
- nSee Ps 18:39; Eze 30:24–25
- oSee Ps 113:3; Isa 43:5
- pSee Isa 11:9
- qver 5, 18; Isa 14:13–14; 47:8, 10; Zep 2:15
- rSee Ge 1:4; See Ex 10:22
- sSee Isa 14:15; See 31:2; La 3:38
- tPs 72:6; See 133:3; Joel 3:18
- uver 24; Ps 85:11; See Isa 41:2; 46:13; 48:18; 60:21; 61:10, 11; 62:1; Hos 10:12; Joel 2:23; Am 5:24; Mal 4:2
- vSee Ps 85:9; Isa 12:3
- wSee Job 12:13; See 15:25; See 27:2; 1 Co 10:22
- xSee Job 33:13
- yPs 22:15
- zSee Isa 29:16; Ro 9:20–21*
- aSee Job 9:12; Da 4:35
- bSee Isa 10:15
- cSee Isa 1:4
- dSee Ps 149:2; See Isa 51:13
- eSee Ps 8:6; See Isa 19:25
- fSee Ge 1:1
- gSee Ge 2:1; See Isa 48:13
- hSee Ne 9:6; See Job 38:32
- iSee 2 Ch 36:22; See Isa 41:2
- jSee 1 Ki 8:36; See Ps 26:12; See Isa 40:4
- kSee Ezr 1:2
- lIsa 52:3
- m2 Sa 8:2; Isa 18:7; 60:5
- nSee Isa 2:3; 60:11; 62:2; Zec 8:20–22
- oSee Isa 2:3
- pSee Ge 27:29
- qSee 2 Sa 3:34; See Isa 14:1–2
- rJer 16:19; Zec 8:20–23
- s1 Co 14:25
- tSee Ps 18:31; See Isa 11:9; See 43:10
- uSee Dt 31:17; Ps 44:24; See Isa 1:15
- vSee Isa 25:9
- wSee Ps 35:4; See Isa 1:29
- xJer 23:6; 33:16; Ro 11:26
- ySee Isa 12:2
- zSee Ge 30:23; See Isa 29:22; See 41:11
- aSee Ge 1:1
- bSee Ge 1:2
- cSee Ge 1:26
- dver 5; Dt 4:35
- eIsa 48:16; 65:4
- fJer 2:31
- gver 25; Isa 41:8; 65:9; Jer 31:36
- hSee Dt 4:29; See 2 Ch 15:2
- iSee Dt 30:11
- jSee Isa 43:9
- kSee Isa 44:19
- lPs 115:7; Isa 46:1; Jer 10:5
- mDt 32:37; See Isa 44:17; Jer 1:16; 2:28
- nSee Isa 41:22
- oIsa 46:10
- pver 5; See Ps 46:10; Isa 46:9; Mk 12:32
- qPs 11:7
- rSee Ps 3:8; See Isa 25:9
- sSee Isa 44:22; Zec 12:10
- tNu 21:8–9; See 2 Ch 20:12
- uSee Ge 49:10; See Isa 11:9, 12; 49:6, 12
- vHos 13:4
- wSee Ge 22:16; See Isa 14:24
- xSee Dt 30:11; Heb 6:13
- yIsa 55:11
- zSee ver 14
- aSee Ps 63:11; See Isa 19:18; Ro 14:11*; Php 2:10–11
- bSee ver 8; Jer 33:16
- cSee Dt 33:29; See Ps 18:39; See Isa 40:26; 63:1
- dSee Isa 41:11
- eSee ver 19
- fSee Isa 4:3; See 49:4
- gSee Isa 24:23; See 41:16
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