Logos Bible Study

Psalm 80–84

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Psalm 80

A Prayer for Restoration

For the choir director: according to “The Lilies.” qA testimony of Asaph. rA psalm.

1Listen, Shepherd of Israel,

who leads Joseph like a flock; s

You who sit enthroned on the cherubim, t

rise up u

2before Ephraim,

Benjamin, and Manasseh. vw

Rally Your power and come to save us. x

3Restore us, God;

look on us with favor,

and we will be saved. y

4Lord God of Hosts,

how long will You be angry

with Your people’s prayers? z

5You fed them the bread of tears

and gave them a full measure a

of tears to drink. b

6You make us quarrel with our neighbors;

our enemies make fun of us. c

7Restore us, God of Hosts;

look on us with favor, and we will be saved. d

8You uprooted a vine from Egypt;

You drove out the nations and planted it. e

9You cleared a place for it;

it took root and filled the land. f

10The mountains were covered by its shade,

and the mighty cedars gwith its branches. h

11It sent out sprouts toward the Sea i

and shoots toward the River. jk

12Why have You broken down its walls

so that all who pass by pick its fruit? l

13The boar from the forest tears it

and creatures of the field feed on it. m

14Return, God of Hosts. n

Look down from heaven and see;

take care of this vine,

15the root oYour right hand has planted,

the shoot pthat You made strong for Yourself. q

16It was cut down and burned up; r

they sperish at the rebuke of Your countenance. t

17Let Your hand be with the man at Your right hand,

with the son of man

You have made strong for Yourself. u

18Then we will not turn away from You;

revive us, and we will call on Your name. v

19Restore us, Yahweh, the God of Hosts; w

look on us with favor, and we will be saved. x

Psalm 81

A Call to Obedience

For the choir director: on the Gittith. Of Asaph. y

1Sing for joy to God our strength;

shout in triumph to the God of Jacob. z

2Lift up a song—play the tambourine,

the melodious lyre, and the harp. a

3Blow the horn on the day of our feasts bc

during the new moon d

and during the full moon.

4For this is a statute for Israel,

a judgment of the God of Jacob. e

5He set it up as an ordinance for Joseph

when He went throughout fthe land of Egypt. g

I heard an unfamiliar language:

6“I relieved his shoulder from the burden;

his hands were freed from carrying the basket. h

7You called out in distress, and I rescued you;

I answered you from the thundercloud. i

I tested you at the waters of Meribah. jSelah

8Listen, My people, and I will admonish you.

Israel, if you would only listen to Me! k

9There must not be a strange god among you;

you must not bow down to a foreign god. l

10I am Yahweh your God,

who brought you up from the land of Egypt. m

Open your mouth wide, and I will fill it. n

11“But My people did not listen to Me;

Israel did not obey Me. o

12So I gave them over to their stubborn hearts

to follow their own plans. p

13If only My people would listen to Me

and Israel would follow My ways, q

14I would quickly subdue their enemies

and turn My hand against their foes.” r

15Those who hate the Lord

would pretend submission to Him; s

their doom would last forever. t

16But He would feed Israel uwith the best wheat.

“I would satisfy you with honey from the rock.” v

Psalm 82

A Plea for Righteous Judgment

A psalm of Asaph. w

1God has taken His place in the divine assembly;

He judges among the gods: xy

2“How long will you judge unjustly

and show partiality to the wicked? zSelah

3Provide justice for the needy and the fatherless;

uphold the rights of the oppressed and the destitute. a

4Rescue the poor and needy;

save them from the power of the wicked.” b

5They do not know or understand;

they wander in darkness. c

All the foundations of the earth are shaken. d

6I said, “You are gods; e

you are all sons of the Most High. f

7However, you will die like men

and fall like any other ruler.” g

8Rise up, God, judge the earth,

for all the nations belong to You. h

Psalm 83

Prayer against Enemies

A song. A psalm of Asaph. i

1God, do not keep silent.

Do not be deaf, God; do not be idle. j

2See how Your enemies make an uproar;

those who hate You have acted arrogantly. kl

3They devise clever schemes against Your people;

they conspire against Your treasured ones. m

4They say, “Come, let us wipe them out as a nation

so that Israel’s name will no longer be remembered.” n

5For they have conspired with one mind;

they form an alliance oagainst You p—

6the tents of Edom and the Ishmaelites, q

Moab and the Hagrites, r

7Gebal, Ammon, and Amalek, s

Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre. t

8Even Assyria has joined them;

they lend support uto the sons of Lot. vwSelah

9Deal with them as You did with Midian, x

as You did with Sisera

and Jabin at the Kishon River. y

10They were destroyed at En-dor;

they became manure for the ground. z

11Make their nobles like Oreb and Zeeb, a

and all their tribal leaders like Zebah and Zalmunna, b

12who said, “Let us seize God’s pastures for ourselves.” c

13Make them like tumbleweed, my God,

like straw before the wind. d

14As fire burns a forest,

as a flame blazes through mountains, e

15so pursue them with Your tempest

and terrify them with Your storm. f

16Cover their faces with shame

so that they will seek Your name Yahweh. g

17Let them be put to shame and terrified forever;

let them perish in disgrace. h

18May they know that You alone—

whose name is Yahweh—

are the Most High over all the earth. i

Psalm 84

Longing for God’s House

For the choir director: on the Gittith. jA psalm of the sons of Korah.

1How lovely is Your dwelling place,

Lord of Hosts. k

2I long and yearn

for the courts of the Lord;

my heart and flesh cry out for lthe living God. m

3Even a sparrow finds a home,

and a swallow, a nest for herself

where she places her young—

near Your altars, Lord of Hosts,

my King and my God. n

4How happy are those who reside in Your house,

who praise You continually. oSelah

5Happy are the people whose strength is in You,

whose hearts are set on pilgrimage. p

6As they pass through the Valley of Baca, q

they make it a source of springwater;

even the autumn rain will cover it with blessings. rs

7They go from strength to strength;

each appears before God in Zion. t

8Lord God of Hosts, hear my prayer;

listen, God of Jacob. uSelah

9Consider our shield, vGod; w

look on the face of Your anointed one. x

10Better a day in Your courts

than a thousand anywhere else.

I would rather be at the door of the house of my God

than to live in the tents of wicked people. y

11For the Lord God is a sun and shield. z

The Lord gives grace and glory;

He does not withhold the good

from those who live with integrity. a

12Happy is the person who trusts in You,

Lord of Hosts! b

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. q80:title Possibly a tune; Pss 45; 60; 69
  2. v80:2 This is the marching order for the camp of Israel.
  3. a80:5 a one-third measure
  4. g80:10 the cedars of God
  5. i80:11 = the Mediterranean
  6. j80:11 = the Euphrates
  7. o80:15 Hb obscure
  8. p80:15 Or son
  9. r80:16 burned with fire
  10. s80:16 Or may they
  11. b81:3 feast
  12. c81:3 Either Passover or Tabernacles
  13. f81:5 , Syr, read out of
  14. u81:16 him
  15. x82:1 Or the heavenly beings, or the earthly rulers; elohim
  16. k83:2 have lifted their head
  17. o83:5 they cut a covenant
  18. u83:8 they are an arm
  19. v83:8 = Moab and Edom
  20. l84:2 Or flesh shout for joy to
  21. q84:6 Or Valley of Tears
  22. r84:6 Or pools
  23. v84:9 = the king

Cross references

  1. r80:title 1Ch 16:5, 7
  2. s80:1 Ezk 34:11, 16, 31
  3. t80:1 Ps 99:1
  4. u80:1 Ps 44:26
  5. w80:2 Nm 2:17–24
  6. x80:2 Ps 35:23; 106:47; 118:25
  7. y80:3 Ps 60:1; 85:4; Lm 5:21
  8. z80:4 Ps 74:10; 79:5; 85:5
  9. b80:5 Ps 102:9; Is 30:20; Hs 9:4
  10. c80:6 Ps 44:13; 79:4
  11. d80:7 Ps 60:1; Lm 5:21
  12. e80:8 Jr 2:21; 32:41
  13. f80:9 Am 9:15
  14. h80:10 Ezk 17:22–24
  15. k80:11 Ex 23:31; Dt 11:24; Ps 72:8
  16. l80:12 Ps 89:40; Is 5:5
  17. m80:13 Jr 5:6
  18. n80:14 Ps 6:4; 90:13
  19. q80:14–15 Is 63:15
  20. t80:16 Ps 39:11; 76:6; Is 33:12
  21. u80:17 Ps 89:21
  22. v80:18 Ps 71:20; 85:6
  23. w80:19 Ps 60:1; 85:4; Lm 5:21
  24. x80:19 Mal 1:9
  25. y81:title 1Ch 16:5, 7; Ps 8, 84 titles
  26. z81:1 Ps 59:16; 95:1–2; 98:4
  27. a81:2 Ps 33:2; 71:22; 92:3
  28. d81:3 Lv 23:24; Nm 10:10; 29:1
  29. e81:4 1Ch 16:17; Ps 105:10
  30. g81:5 Ps 78:5; 122:4
  31. h81:6 Is 9:4; 10:27
  32. i81:7 Ex 14:24; 20:18–20
  33. j81:7 Ex 17:1–7; Nm 20:2–13
  34. k81:8 Ps 50:7
  35. l81:9 Ex 20:3–5; 22:20; 34:14
  36. m81:10 Ex 20:2; Dt 5:6
  37. n81:10 Ps 78:25; 107:9
  38. o81:11 Jr 7:24; 13:10
  39. p81:12 Jb 8:4; Jr 11:8
  40. q81:13 Dt 5:29; Is 48:18
  41. r81:14 Ps 18:47; 47:3; Am 1:8
  42. s81:15 Ps 18:44; 66:3
  43. t81:15 Dt 32:35
  44. v81:16 Nm 18:12; Dt 32:13–14; Ps 147:14
  45. w82:title 1Ch 16:5, 7
  46. y82:1 Jb 21:22; Ps 7:8; 58:11
  47. z82:2 Dt 1:17; Pr 18:5; Mal 2:9
  48. a82:3 Dt 24:17; Is 11:4; Jr 22:16
  49. b82:4 Jb 29:12; Pr 24:11
  50. c82:5 Pr 2:13; Is 44:18
  51. d82:5 Ps 11:3
  52. e82:6 Jn 10:34
  53. f82:6 Ps 82:1; Lk 6:35
  54. g82:7 Ps 49:12
  55. h82:8 Ps 58:11; 96:13
  56. i83:title 1Ch 16:5, 7
  57. j83:1 Ps 28:1; 39:12; Is 62:1
  58. l83:2 Ps 2:1; Is 17:12
  59. m83:3 Jb 5:12–13; Ps 37:12; 64:2
  60. n83:4 Ps 41:5; Jr 11:19
  61. p83:5 Ps 2:2
  62. q83:6 Gn 25:12–16; Ps 137:7
  63. r83:6 1Ch 5:10; 2Ch 20:10
  64. s83:7 Jos 13:5; 1Sm 15:2
  65. t83:7 1Sm 4:1; Ezk 27:3
  66. w83:8 2Kg 15:19
  67. x83:9 Nm 31:7; Jdg 7:1–24
  68. y83:9 Jdg 4:7; 5:21
  69. z83:10 Jr 9:22; 16:4; 25:33
  70. a83:11 Jdg 7:25; 8:3
  71. b83:11 Jdg 8:5–21
  72. c83:12 2Ch 20:11
  73. d83:13 Jb 21:18; Ps 1:4; Is 17:13
  74. e83:14 Is 9:18; 10:16–19
  75. f83:15 Jb 9:17; Ps 58:9
  76. g83:16 Ps 35:26; 109:29; 132:18
  77. h83:17 Ps 35:4; 70:2
  78. i83:18 Ps 97:9
  79. j84:title Ps 8, 81 titles
  80. k84:1 Ps 43:3; 132:5
  81. m84:2 Ps 42:1–2; 63:1
  82. n84:3 Ps 5:2; 43:4
  83. o84:4 Ps 65:4
  84. p84:5 Ps 119:2; 122:1
  85. s84:6 Ezk 34:26; Jl 2:23
  86. t84:7 Pr 4:18; Is 40:31
  87. u84:8 Ps 39:12; 54:2; 86:6
  88. w84:9 Ps 3:3; 115:9–11
  89. x84:9 1Sm 2:10; 2Ch 6:42; Ps 132:17
  90. y84:10 Ps 27:4
  91. z84:11 Ps 3:3; 5:12; 18:2; 28:7; 119:114; Is 60:19–20; Rv 21:23
  92. a84:11 Pr 2:7
  93. b84:12 Ps 40:4