1 John 1–3
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The Word of Life
1aThat which was bfrom the beginning, cwhich we have heard, dwhich we have seen with our eyes, ewhich we looked upon and fhave touched with our hands, concerning the word1 of life— 2gthe life hwas made manifest, and we have seen it, and itestify to it and proclaim to you the eternal life, awhich was with the Father and hwas made manifest to us— 3cthat which we have seen and heard we proclaim also to you, so that you too may have fellowship with us; and indeed jour fellowship is with the Father and with his Son Jesus Christ. 4And we are writing these things so kthat our2 joy may be complete.
Walking in the Light
5lThis is the message we have heard from him and proclaim to you, that mGod is light, and in him is no darkness at all. 6nIf we say we have fellowship with him while we walk in darkness, we lie and odo not practice the truth. 7But pif we walk in the light, qas he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and rthe blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from all sin. 8sIf we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and tthe truth is not in us. 9uIf we confess our sins, he is vfaithful and just to forgive us our sins and rto cleanse us from all unrighteousness. 10If we say we have not sinned, wwe make him a liar, and xhis word is not in us.
Christ Our Advocate
2My little children, I am writing these things to you so that you may not sin. But if anyone does sin, ywe have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous. 2zHe is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only but aalso for the sins of the whole world. 3And by this we know that we have come to know him, if we bkeep his commandments. 4Whoever says “I know him” but does not keep his commandments cis a liar, and cthe truth is not in him, 5but whoever dkeeps his word, in him truly ethe love of God is perfected. fBy this we may know that we are in him: 6whoever says he gabides in him hought to walk in the same way in which he walked.
The New Commandment
7Beloved, I am writing you ino new commandment, but jan old commandment kthat you had from the beginning. The old commandment is the word that you have heard. 8At the same time, it is la new commandment that I am writing to you, which is true in him and in you, because1 mthe darkness is passing away and nthe true light is already shining. 9Whoever says he is in the light and ohates his brother is still in darkness. 10Whoever loves his brother abides in the light, and in him2 there is no pcause for stumbling. 11But whoever hates his brother is in the darkness and qwalks in the darkness, and does not know where he is going, because the darkness has blinded his eyes.
12I am writing to you, little children,
because ryour sins are forgiven for his name’s sake.
13I am writing to you, fathers,
because you know shim who is from the beginning.
I am writing to you, young men,
because tyou have overcome the evil one.
I write to you, children,
because uyou know the Father.
14I write to you, fathers,
because you know shim who is from the beginning.
I write to you, young men,
because tyou are strong,
and the word of God abides in you,
and you have overcome the evil one.
Do Not Love the World
15vDo not love the world or the things in the world. wIf anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. 16For all that is in the world—xthe desires of the flesh and ythe desires of the eyes and pride of life3—is not from the Father but is from the world. 17And zthe world is passing away along with its desires, but whoever does the will of God abides forever.
Warning Concerning Antichrists
18Children, ait is the last hour, and as you have heard that bantichrist is coming, so now cmany antichrists have come. dTherefore we know that it is the last hour. 19eThey went out from us, but they were not of us; for fif they had been of us, they would have continued with us. But they went out, gthat it might become plain that they all are not of us. 20But you have been hanointed by ithe Holy One, and jyou all have knowledge.4 21I write to you, not because you do not know the truth, but because you know it, and because no lie is of the truth. 22Who is the liar but khe who denies that Jesus is the Christ? This is bthe antichrist, he who denies the Father and the Son. 23lNo one who denies the Son has the Father. Whoever confesses the Son has the Father also. 24Let mwhat you heard from the beginning abide in you. If what you heard from the beginning abides in you, then nyou too will abide in the Son and in the Father. 25And this is the promise that he made to us5—oeternal life.
26I write these things to you about pthose who are trying to deceive you. 27But qthe anointing that you received from him abides in you, and ryou have no need that anyone should teach you. But as his anointing teaches you about everything, and sis true, and is no lie—just as it has taught you, abide in him.
Children of God
28And now, little children, abide in him, so that twhen he appears uwe may have confidence and not shrink from him in shame at his vcoming. 29If you know that whe is righteous, you may be sure that xeveryone who practices righteousness has been born of him.
3See ywhat kind of love the Father has given to us, that we should be called zchildren of God; and so we are. The reason why athe world does not know us is that bit did not know him. 2Beloved, we are zGod’s children cnow, and what we will be dhas not yet appeared; but we know that ewhen he appears1 fwe shall be like him, because gwe shall see him as he is. 3And everyone who hthus hopes in him ipurifies himself as he is pure.
4Everyone who makes a practice of sinning also practices lawlessness; jsin is lawlessness. 5You know that khe appeared in order to ltake away sins, and min him there is no sin. 6No one who abides in him keeps on sinning; nno one who keeps on sinning has either seen him or known him. 7Little children, olet no one deceive you. pWhoever practices righteousness is righteous, as he is righteous. 8qWhoever makes a practice of sinning is of the devil, for the devil has been sinning from the beginning. The reason the Son of God appeared was rto destroy the works of the devil. 9sNo one born of God makes a practice of sinning, for God’s2 seed abides in him; and he cannot keep on sinning, because he has been born of God. 10By this it is evident who are the children of God, and who are the children of the devil: whoever does not practice righteousness is not of God, tnor is the one who udoes not love his brother.
Love One Another
11For vthis is the message that you have heard from the beginning, wthat we should love one another. 12We should not be like xCain, who was of the evil one and murdered his brother. And why did he murder him? yBecause his own deeds were evil and his brother’s righteous. 13Do not be surprised, brothers,3 zthat the world hates you. 14We know that awe have passed out of death into life, because we love the brothers. Whoever does not love abides in death. 15bEveryone who hates his brother is a murderer, and you know that cno murderer has eternal life abiding in him.
16By this we know love, that dhe laid down his life for us, and ewe ought to lay down our lives for the brothers. 17But fif anyone has the world’s goods and sees his brother in need, yet gcloses his heart against him, hhow does God’s love abide in him? 18Little children, let us not ilove in word or talk but in deed and jin truth.
19By this we shall know that we are of the truth and reassure our heart before him; 20for whenever our heart condemns us, God is greater than our heart, and he knows everything. 21Beloved, kif our heart does not condemn us, lwe have confidence before God; 22and mwhatever we ask we receive from him, because we keep his commandments and ndo what pleases him. 23And this is his commandment, othat we believe in the name of his Son Jesus Christ and plove one another, qjust as he has commanded us. 24rWhoever keeps his commandments abides in God,4 and God5 in him. And sby this we know that he abides in us, by the Spirit whom he has given us.
Footnotes
- 1Or Word
- 2Some manuscripts your
- 1Or that
- 2Or it
- 3Or pride in possessions
- 4Some manuscripts you know everything
- 5Some manuscripts you
- 1Or when it appears
- 2Greek his
- 3Or brothers and sisters. In New Testament usage, depending on the context, the plural Greek word adelphoi (translated “brothers”) may refer either to brothers or to brothers and sisters; also verses 14, 16
- 4Greek him
- 5Greek he
Cross references
- aSee John 1:1
- b[ch. 2:13, 14]
- cActs 4:20
- dJohn 19:35
- ech. 4:14; John 1:14; 2 Pet. 1:16
- fLuke 24:39; John 20:27
- gJohn 1:4; 11:25; 14:6
- hch. 3:5, 8; Rom. 16:26; 1 Tim. 3:16
- iSee John 15:27
- a[See ver. 1 above]
- c[See ver. 1 above]
- jJohn 17:21; 1 Cor. 1:9; [ch. 2:24]
- kJohn 15:11; 16:24
- lch. 3:11
- mJames 1:17; [ch. 4:8; John 4:24]
- nch. 2:11; John 12:35; 2 Cor. 6:14
- oJohn 3:21
- p[Isa. 2:5]
- q[Ps. 104:2; 1 Tim. 6:16]
- rEph. 1:7; Heb. 9:14; 1 Pet. 1:19; Rev. 5:9; 7:14; 12:11
- s[Job 15:14; Jer. 2:35]; See James 3:2
- tch. 2:4
- uPs. 32:5; 51:3; Prov. 28:13
- v[Ps. 143:1; Rom. 3:26]
- r[See ver. 7 above]
- wch. 5:10
- xJohn 5:38; 8:37
- yRom. 8:34; 1 Tim. 2:5; Heb. 7:25
- zch. 4:10; Rom. 3:25; [2 Cor. 5:18, 19; Col. 1:20]
- ach. 4:14; John 1:29; 4:42; 11:51, 52; 12:32
- bJohn 14:15; 15:10
- cch. 1:8; John 8:44
- dch. 5:3; John 14:23
- ech. 4:12
- fch. 3:24; 4:13; 5:2
- gJohn 15:4, 5, 7
- hSee Matt. 11:29
- i2 John 5
- jLev. 19:18
- k[ver. 24; ch. 3:11; 2 John 5, 6]
- lSee John 13:34
- mRom. 13:12; Eph. 5:8; 1 Thess. 5:4, 5
- nJohn 1:9; 8:12
- och. 4:20; [ch. 3:14, 15; Titus 3:3]
- pJohn 11:10; [Prov. 4:19; 2 Pet. 1:10]
- qSee ch. 1:6
- rLuke 24:47; Acts 10:43; 13:38
- s[ch. 1:1]
- tEph. 6:10; [ch. 5:4, 5]
- uJohn 14:7
- s[See ver. 13 above]
- t[See ver. 13 above]
- v[Rom. 12:2; 2 Tim. 4:10]
- wSee James 4:4
- xRom. 13:14; Eph. 2:3; 1 Pet. 4:2; 2 Pet. 2:18
- yEccles. 4:8; 5:11
- zSee 1 Cor. 7:31
- a[2 Tim. 3:1; James 5:3; 2 Pet. 3:3; Jude 18]
- bver. 22; ch. 4:3; 2 John 7; [Matt. 24:5, 24]
- c[ch. 4:1; Matt. 24:5]
- d1 Tim. 4:1
- eDeut. 13:13; Acts 20:30
- fSee John 17:12
- g1 Cor. 11:19
- hver. 27; [2 Cor. 1:21]
- iSee Mark 1:24
- jver. 27; See John 14:26
- kch. 4:3; 2 John 7
- b[See ver. 18 above]
- lch. 4:15; 5:1; 2 John 9
- mch. 3:11; 2 John 6
- n[John 14:23]; See ch. 1:3
- oJohn 17:2
- pch. 3:7; 2 John 7
- qver. 20
- rJer. 31:34; Heb. 8:11
- sJohn 14:17
- tch. 3:2; [Col. 3:4]
- uch. 3:21; 4:17; 5:14
- vSee 1 Thess. 2:19
- wch. 3:7
- xch. 3:9; 4:7; 5:1, 4, 18; 3 John 11
- ych. 4:10; John 3:16
- zJohn 1:12
- a[ch. 4:17]
- bJohn 16:3; 17:25
- z[See ver. 1 above]
- cRom. 8:15; Gal. 3:26; Eph. 1:5
- d[Rom. 8:18; 2 Cor. 4:17]
- ech. 2:28
- fRom. 8:29; 2 Cor. 3:18; 4:11; Phil. 3:21; 2 Pet. 1:4
- gJohn 17:24; 1 Cor. 13:12; Rev. 22:4
- hRom. 15:12
- i2 Cor. 7:1
- j[ch. 5:17; Rom. 4:15]
- kHeb. 9:26; See ch. 1:2
- l[Isa. 53:11, 12]
- mSee 1 Pet. 2:22
- nch. 2:4; 4:8; 3 John 11
- och. 2:26
- pch. 2:29
- qMatt. 13:38; John 8:44
- rHeb. 2:14; [Gen. 3:15; Luke 10:18; John 16:11]
- sch. 5:18
- tch. 4:8
- uch. 4:20, 21
- vch. 1:5; 2:24
- wSee John 13:34
- xGen. 4:4, 8; Heb. 11:4; Jude 11
- yPs. 38:20; Prov. 29:10
- zJohn 15:18; 17:14
- aJohn 5:24
- bMatt. 5:21, 22
- cGal. 5:21; Rev. 21:8
- dSee John 15:13
- e[Phil. 2:17]
- fJames 2:15, 16
- gDeut. 15:7
- h[ch. 4:20]
- iEzek. 33:31; Eph. 4:15
- j2 John 1; 3 John 1
- k[1 Cor. 4:4]
- lch. 5:14; [Job 11:15; 22:26; Rom. 14:22]
- mSee Matt. 7:7
- nJohn 8:29
- oJohn 6:29; [Acts 18:8]
- pver. 11
- q[ch. 2:8]
- r[John 6:56; 14:20; 15:4, 5; 17:21]
- sch. 4:13; Rom. 8:9
Copyright 2001 Crossway Bibles