Logos Bible Study

Hosea 5–6

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Judgment Against Israel

5“Hear this, you priests!

Pay attention, you Israelites!

Listen, royal house!

This judgments is against you:

You have been a snaret at Mizpah,

a netu spread out on Tabor.

2The rebels are knee-deep in slaughter.v

I will discipline all of them.w

3I know all about Ephraim;

Israel is not hiddenx from me.

Ephraim, you have now turned to prostitution;

Israel is corrupt.y

4“Their deeds do not permit them

to returnz to their God.

A spirit of prostitutiona is in their heart;

they do not acknowledgeb the Lord.

5Israel’s arrogance testifiesc against them;

the Israelites, even Ephraim, stumbled in their sin;

Judah also stumbles with them.e

6When they go with their flocks and herds

to seek the Lord,f

they will not find him;

he has withdrawng himself from them.

7They are unfaithfulh to the Lord;

they give birth to illegitimatei children.

When they celebrate their New Moon feasts,j

he will devourak their fields.

8“Sound the trumpetl in Gibeah,m

the horn in Ramah.n

Raise the battle cry in Beth Avenb;o

lead on, Benjamin.

9Ephraim will be laid wastep

on the day of reckoning.q

Among the tribes of Israel

I proclaim what is certain.r

10Judah’s leaders are like those

who move boundary stones.s

I will pour out my wratht on them

like a flood of water.

11Ephraim is oppressed,

trampled in judgment,

intent on pursuing idols.cu

12I am like a mothv to Ephraim,

like rotw to the people of Judah.

13“When Ephraimx saw his sickness,

and Judah his sores,

then Ephraim turned to Assyria,y

and sent to the great king for help.z

But he is not able to curea you,

not able to heal your sores.b

14For I will be like a lionc to Ephraim,

like a great lion to Judah.

I will tear them to piecesd and go away;

I will carry them off, with no one to rescue them.e

15Then I will return to my lairf

until they have borne their guiltg

and seek my faceh—

in their miseryi

they will earnestly seek me.j”

Israel Unrepentant

6“Come, let us returnk to the Lord.

He has torn us to piecesl

but he will heal us;m

he has injured us

but he will bind up our wounds.n

2After two days he will revive us;o

on the third dayp he will restoreq us,

that we may live in his presence.

3Let us acknowledge the Lord;

let us press on to acknowledge him.

As surely as the sun rises,

he will appear;

he will come to us like the winter rains,r

like the spring rains that water the earth.s”

4“What can I do with you, Ephraim?t

What can I do with you, Judah?

Your love is like the morning mist,

like the early dew that disappears.u

5Therefore I cut you in pieces with my prophets,

I killed you with the words of my mouthv—

then my judgments go forth like the sun.aw

6For I desire mercy, not sacrifice,x

and acknowledgmenty of God rather than burnt offerings.z

7As at Adam,b they have broken the covenant;a

they were unfaithfulb to me there.

8Gilead is a city of evildoers,c

stained with footprints of blood.

9As marauders lie in ambush for a victim,d

so do bands of priests;

they murdere on the road to Shechem,

carrying out their wicked schemes.f

10I have seen a horribleg thing in Israel:

There Ephraim is given to prostitution,

Israel is defiled.h

11“Also for you, Judah,

a harvesti is appointed.

“Whenever I would restore the fortunesj of my people,

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Footnotes

  1. aOr Now their New Moon feasts / will devour them and
  2. bBeth Aven means house of wickedness (a derogatory name for Bethel, which means house of God).
  3. cThe meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  4. aThe meaning of the Hebrew for this line is uncertain.
  5. bOr Like Adam; or Like human beings

Cross references

  1. sSee Job 10:2
  2. tHos 6:9; 9:8
  3. uSee Jer 5:26
  4. vSee Hos 4:2
  5. wHos 9:15
  6. xAm 5:12
  7. ySee Eze 23:7; See Hos 1:2; 6:10
  8. zHos 7:10
  9. aSee Hos 4:11
  10. bSee Jer 4:22; See Hos 4:6
  11. cSee Isa 3:9; See Jer 2:19; Hos 7:10
  12. dSee Eze 14:7
  13. eHos 14:1
  14. fMic 6:6–7
  15. gSee Pr 1:28; Isa 1:15; Eze 8:6; Mal 1:10
  16. hSee Isa 24:16; Hos 6:7
  17. iHos 2:4
  18. jIsa 1:14
  19. kSee Hos 2:11–12
  20. lSee Nu 10:2; See Jer 4:21; See Eze 33:3
  21. mJdg 19:12; Hos 9:9; 10:9
  22. nSee Isa 10:29
  23. oSee Jos 7:2; Hos 4:15; 10:5
  24. pSee Isa 7:16
  25. qIsa 37:3; Hos 9:11–17
  26. rIsa 46:10; Zec 1:6
  27. sSee Dt 19:14
  28. tSee Eze 7:8
  29. uHos 9:16; Mic 6:16
  30. vSee Job 13:28; See Isa 51:8
  31. wSee Job 18:16
  32. xSee Isa 7:16
  33. ySee Eze 23:5; Hos 7:11; 8:9; 12:1
  34. zSee La 5:6; Hos 7:8; 10:6
  35. aSee Isa 3:7; Hos 14:3
  36. bHos 2:7
  37. cSee Job 10:16; See Jer 4:7; Am 3:4
  38. dHos 6:1
  39. eSee Dt 32:39; Mic 5:8
  40. fSee Isa 18:4
  41. gSee Lev 26:40
  42. hSee Nu 21:7; See Ps 24:6; See Hos 3:5
  43. iPs 50:15; See Jer 2:27
  44. jIsa 64:9; See Eze 20:43
  45. kSee Isa 10:20; See 19:22
  46. lSee Job 16:9; La 3:11; Hos 5:14
  47. mSee Nu 12:13; See Jer 3:22
  48. nSee Dt 32:39; See Job 5:18; See Jer 30:17; Hos 14:4
  49. oPs 30:5; See 80:18
  50. pSee Mt 16:21
  51. qSee Ps 71:20
  52. rSee Job 4:3; Joel 2:23
  53. sPs 72:6; Hos 11:10; 12:6
  54. tHos 11:8
  55. uHos 7:1; 13:3
  56. vJer 1:9–10; 5:14; 23:29
  57. wHeb 4:12
  58. xSee 1 Sa 15:22; See Isa 1:11; Mt 9:13*; 12:7*; Mk 12:33
  59. ySee Jer 4:22; See Hos 2:20
  60. zSee Ps 40:6; Mic 6:8
  61. aSee Ge 9:11; See Jer 11:10; Hos 8:1
  62. bSee Hos 5:7
  63. cHos 12:11
  64. dPs 10:8
  65. eSee Hos 4:2
  66. fJer 5:30–31; 7:9–10; See Eze 22:9; See Hos 5:1; 7:1
  67. gSee Jer 5:30
  68. hSee Jer 23:14; See Eze 23:7; See Hos 5:3
  69. iJer 51:33; Joel 3:13
  70. jSee Ps 126:1; Zep 2:7