Logos Bible Study

Hosea 5–6

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The Priests Are a Snare

5Hear this, O priests!

Give heed, O house of Israel!

Listen, O house of the king!

Because the judgment applies to you;

because you have been a snare for Mizpah,

and a net spread out on Tabor;

2they dug a deep pita in Shittim,

but I am a punishment for all of them.

3I myself know Ephraim,

and Israel is not hidden from me;

because now you have played the whore, O Ephraim—

Israel is defiled.

4Their deeds do not permit them

to return them to God.

Because a spirit of whoredom is in their midst,

they do not know Yahweh.

5The pride of Israel testifies against him,b

and Israel and Ephraim stumble in their guilt,

and Judah stumbles with them.

6With their flocksc and herdsd they will go

to seek Yahweh, but they will not find him;

he has withdrawn from them.

7They have dealt faithlessly with Yahweh

because they have borne illegitimate children.

Now the new moon will devour them with their fields.

8Blow the horne in Gibeah,

the trumpet in Ramah.

Sound the alarm in Beth-aven;

look behind you, Benjamin.

9Ephraim will be a desolation

in the day of punishment;

among the tribes of Israel

I will reveal what is true.

10The princes of Judah have become

like those who remove a landmark;

on them I will pour out

my wrath like water.

11Ephraim is oppressed,

crushed in judgment,

because he was determined

to go after filth.f

12But I am like a maggot to Ephraim

and like rottenness to the house of Judah.

13And when Ephraim saw his illness,

and Judah his wound,

Ephraim went to Assyria,

he sent to the great king.g

But he was unable to cure you

and heal your wound.

14Because I will be like a lion to Ephraim

and like a fierce strong lion to the house of Judah.

I myself will tear and I will go;

I will carry off, and there is no one who delivers.

15I will return againh to my place

until they acknowledge their guilt

and seek my face;

in their distress they will searchi me.

A Call to Yahweh

6Come, let us return to Yahweh;

because it is he who has torn, and he will heal us;

he has struck us down and will bind us up.

2He will revive us after two days;

on the third day he will raise us up,

that we may live in his presence.a

3Let us know, let us press on to know Yahweh;

his rising is sure like the dawn.

He will come like the showers to us,

like the spring rain that waters the earth.

4What will I do with you, O Ephraim?

What will I do with you, O Judah?

Your love is like a morning cloud,

like the dew that goes away early in the morning.

5Therefore, I have hewn them by the prophets;

I have killed them by the words of my mouth,

and my judgmentb goes forth like the light.

6Because I desire steadfast love and not sacrifice,

and knowledge of God rather than burnt offerings.

7But like Adam, they transgressed the covenant;

there they dealt faithlessly with me.

8Gilead is a city of evil,

a cunning city because of blood.c

9Like bandits lying in wait,

so is a band of priests;

they murder on the road to Shechem;

indeed, they commit a monstrous crime.

10In the house of Israel I have seen something horrible;

Ephraim’s unfaithfulness is there.

Israel is defiled.

Ephraim’s Guilt

11For you also, O Judah, a harvest is appointed,

when I restore the fortunes of my people,

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Footnotes

  1. aHebrew uncertain
  2. bLiterally “against his face;” see 7:10
  3. cHebrew “flock”
  4. dHebrew “herd”
  5. eHebrew “shofar”
  6. fHebrew uncertain; another possible translation is “that he follows human commands”
  7. gSome translate literally “King Jareb” (see the NASB, NKJV)
  8. hLiterally “I will go, I will return”
  9. iOr “they will beg favor of”
  10. aOr “before his face”
  11. bHebrew “your judgments”
  12. cThe Hebrew is difficult; NRSV translates “tracked with blood”