Logos Bible Study

Hosea 5–6

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Impending Judgment on Israel and Judah

5Hear this, O priests!

Give heed, O house of Israel!

Listen, O house of the king!

For the judgment pertains to you,

for you have been a snare at Mizpah

and a net spread upon Tabor*

2and a pit dug deep in Shittim,x

but I will punish all of them.

3I know Ephraim,

and Israel is not hidden from me,

for now, O Ephraim, you have prostituted yourself;

Israel is defiled.*

4Their deeds do not permit them

to return to their God.

For the spirit of prostitution is within them,

and they do not know the Lord.*

5Israel’s pride testifies against him;

Ephraimy stumbles in his guilt;

Judah also stumbles with them.*

6With their flocks and herds they shall go

to seek the Lord,

but they will not find him;

he has withdrawn from them.*

7They have dealt faithlessly with the Lord,

for they have borne illegitimate children.

Now the new moon shall devour them along with their fields.*

8Blow the horn in Gibeah,

the trumpet in Ramah.

Sound the alarm at Beth-aven;

look behind you, Benjamin!*

9Ephraim shall become a desolation

in the day of punishment;

among the tribes of Israel

I declare what is sure.*

10The princes of Judah have become

like those who remove the landmark;

on them I will pour out

my wrath like water.*

11Ephraim is oppressed, crushed in judgment,

because he was determined to go after vanity.z

12Therefore I am like maggots to Ephraim

and like rottenness to the house of Judah.*

13When Ephraim saw his sickness

and Judah his wound,

then Ephraim went to Assyria

and sent to the great king.a

But he is not able to cure you

or heal your wound.*

14For I will be like a lion to Ephraim

and like a young lion to the house of Judah.

I myself will tear and go away;

I will carry off, and no one shall rescue.*

15I will return again to my place

until they acknowledge their guilt and seek my face.

In their distress they will beg my favor:*

A Call to Repentance

6“Come, let us return to the Lord,

for it is he who has torn, and he will heal us;

he has struck down, and he will bind us up.*

2After two days he will revive us;

on the third day he will raise us up,

that we may live before him.

3Let us know, let us press on to know the Lord;

his appearing is as sure as the dawn;

he will come to us like the showers,

like the spring rains that water the earth.”*

Impenitence of Israel and Judah

4What shall I do with you, O Ephraim?

What shall I do with you, O Judah?

Your love is like a morning cloud,

like the dew that goes away early.*

5Therefore I have hewn them by the prophets;

I have killed them by the words of my mouth,

and myb judgment goes forth as the light.*

6For I desire steadfast love and not sacrifice,

the knowledge of God rather than burnt offerings.*

7But atc Adam they transgressed the covenant;

there they dealt faithlessly with me.

8Gilead is a city of evildoers,

tracked with blood.

9As robbers lie in waitd for someone,

so the priests are banded together;e

they murder on the road to Shechem;

they commit a monstrous crime.*

10In the house of Israel I have seen a horrible thing;

Ephraim’s prostitution is there; Israel is defiled.*

11For you also, O Judah, a harvest is appointed.

When I would restore the fortunes of my people,*

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Footnotes

  1. xCn: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  2. yHeb Israel and Ephraim
  3. zGk: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  4. aCn: Heb to a king who will contend
  5. bGk Syr: Heb your
  6. cCn: Heb like
  7. dCn: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  8. eSyr: Heb are a company

Cross references

  1. *Hos 4:1; 6:9
  2. *Hos 6:10; Am 3:2
  3. *Hos 4:11, 12
  4. *Ezek 23:31–35; Hos 4:5; 7:10
  5. *Isa 1:15; Ezek 8:6; Mic 6:6, 7
  6. *Isa 48:8; Hos 2:4, 11, 12; 6:7
  7. *Isa 10:29, 30; Hos 4:15; 9:9; 10:9
  8. *Isa 37:3; 46:10; Zech 1:6
  9. *Deut 19:14; Ps 93:3, 4; Ezek 7:8
  10. *Ps 39:11; Prov 12:4
  11. *Jer 30:12; Hos 7:11; 8:9; 10:6; 14:3
  12. *Ps 50:22; Hos 13:7, 8; Mic 5:8
  13. *Isa 64:7–9; Jer 2:27; Hos 3:5
  14. *Isa 30:26; Jer 50:4, 5; Hos 5:14; 14:4
  15. *Ps 19:6; Isa 2:3; Joel 2:23; Mic 4:2; 5:2
  16. *Hos 7:1; 11:8; 13:3
  17. *v 3; Jer 1:10, 18; Heb 4:12
  18. *Ps 50:8, 9; Hos 2:20; Mt 9:13
  19. *Jer 7:9, 10; Ezek 22:9; 23:27; Hos 7:1
  20. *Jer 5:30, 31; Hos 5:3
  21. *Joel 3:13; Zeph 2:7