Logos Bible Study

1 Peter 1–2

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1Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ,a

To God’s elect,b exilesc scatteredd throughout the provinces of Pontus,e Galatia,f Cappadocia, Asia and Bithynia,g 2who have been chosen according to the foreknowledgeh of God the Father, through the sanctifying work of the Spirit,i to be obedientj to Jesus Christ and sprinkled with his blood:k

Grace and peace be yours in abundance.l

Praise to God for a Living Hope

3Praise be to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ!m In his great mercyn he has given us new birtho into a living hopep through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead,q 4and into an inheritancer that can never perish, spoil or fade.s This inheritance is kept in heaven for you,t 5who through faith are shielded by God’s poweru until the coming of the salvationv that is ready to be revealedw in the last time. 6In all this you greatly rejoice,x though now for a little whiley you may have had to suffer grief in all kinds of trials.z 7These have come so that the proven genuinenessa of your faith—of greater worth than gold, which perishes even though refined by fireb—may result in praise, glory and honorc when Jesus Christ is revealed.d 8Though you have not seen him, you love him; and even though you do not see him now, you believe in hime and are filled with an inexpressible and glorious joy, 9for you are receiving the end result of your faith, the salvation of your souls.f

10Concerning this salvation, the prophets, who spokeg of the grace that was to come to you,h searched intently and with the greatest care,i 11trying to find out the time and circumstances to which the Spirit of Christj in them was pointing when he predictedk the sufferings of the Messiah and the glories that would follow. 12It was revealed to them that they were not serving themselves but you,l when they spoke of the things that have now been told you by those who have preached the gospel to youm by the Holy Spirit sent from heaven.n Even angels long to look into these things.

Be Holy

13Therefore, with minds that are alert and fully sober,o set your hopep on the grace to be brought to youq when Jesus Christ is revealed at his coming.r 14As obedients children, do not conformt to the evil desires you had when you lived in ignorance.u 15But just as he who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do;v 16for it is written: “Be holy, because I am holy.”aw

17Since you call on a Fatherx who judges each person’s worky impartially,z live out your time as foreignersa here in reverent fear.b 18For you know that it was not with perishable things such as silver or gold that you were redeemedc from the empty way of lifed handed down to you from your ancestors, 19but with the precious bloode of Christ, a lambf without blemish or defect.g 20He was chosen before the creation of the world,h but was revealed in these last timesi for your sake. 21Through him you believe in God,j who raised him from the deadk and glorified him,l and so your faith and hopem are in God.

22Now that you have purifiedn yourselves by obeyingo the truth so that you have sincere love for each other, love one another deeply,p from the heart.b 23For you have been born again,q not of perishable seed, but of imperishable,r through the living and enduring word of God.s 24For,

“All people are like grass,

and all their glory is like the flowers of the field;

the grass withers and the flowers fall,

25but the word of the Lord endures forever.”ct

And this is the word that was preached to you.

2Therefore, rid yourselvesu of all malice and all deceit, hypocrisy, envy, and slanderv of every kind. 2Like newborn babies, crave pure spiritual milk,w so that by it you may grow upx in your salvation, 3now that you have tasted that the Lord is good.y

The Living Stone and a Chosen People

4As you come to him, the living Stonez—rejected by humans but chosen by Goda and precious to him—5you also, like living stones, are being builtb into a spiritual houseac to be a holy priesthood,d offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.e 6For in Scripture it says:

“See, I lay a stone in Zion,

a chosen and precious cornerstone,f

and the one who trusts in him

will never be put to shame.”bg

7Now to you who believe, this stone is precious. But to those who do not believe,h

“The stone the builders rejectedi

has become the cornerstone,”cj

8and,

“A stone that causes people to stumble

and a rock that makes them fall.”dk

They stumble because they disobey the message—which is also what they were destined for.l

9But you are a chosen people,m a royal priesthood,n a holy nation,o God’s special possession,p that you may declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his wonderful light.q 10Once you were not a people, but now you are the people of God;r once you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy.

Living Godly Lives in a Pagan Society

11Dear friends,s I urge you, as foreigners and exiles,t to abstain from sinful desires,u which wage war against your soul.v 12Live such good lives among the pagans that, though they accuse you of doing wrong, they may see your good deedsw and glorify Godx on the day he visits us.

13Submit yourselves for the Lord’s sake to every human authority:y whether to the emperor, as the supreme authority, 14or to governors, who are sent by him to punish those who do wrongz and to commend those who do right.a 15For it is God’s willb that by doing good you should silence the ignorant talk of foolish people.c 16Live as free people,d but do not use your freedom as a cover-up for evil;e live as God’s slaves.f 17Show proper respect to everyone, love the family of believers,g fear God, honor the emperor.h

18Slaves, in reverent fear of God submit yourselves to your masters,i not only to those who are good and considerate,j but also to those who are harsh. 19For it is commendable if someone bears up under the pain of unjust suffering because they are conscious of God.k 20But how is it to your credit if you receive a beating for doing wrong and endure it? But if you suffer for doing good and you endure it, this is commendable before God.l 21To thism you were called,n because Christ suffered for you,o leaving you an example,p that you should follow in his steps.

22“He committed no sin,q

and no deceit was found in his mouth.”er

23When they hurled their insults at him,s he did not retaliate; when he suffered, he made no threats.t Instead, he entrusted himselfu to him who judges justly.v 24“He himself bore our sins”w in his body on the cross,x so that we might die to sinsy and live for righteousness; “by his wounds you have been healed.”z 25For “you were like sheep going astray,”fa but now you have returned to the Shepherdb and Overseer of your souls.c

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Footnotes

  1. aLev. 11:44, 45; 19:2
  2. bSome early manuscripts from a pure heart
  3. cIsaiah 40:6–8 (see Septuagint)
  4. aOr into a temple of the Spirit
  5. bIsaiah 28:16
  6. cPsalm 118:22
  7. dIsaiah 8:14
  8. eIsaiah 53:9
  9. fIsaiah 53:4, 5, 6 (see Septuagint)

Cross references

  1. a2 Pe 1:1
  2. bMt 24:22
  3. cSee Heb 11:13
  4. dSee Jas 1:1
  5. eAc 2:9; 18:2
  6. fSee Ac 16:6
  7. gAc 16:7
  8. hRo 8:29
  9. i2 Th 2:13
  10. jver 14, 22
  11. kHeb 10:22; 12:24
  12. lSee Ro 1:7
  13. m2 Co 1:3; Eph 1:3
  14. nTit 3:5
  15. over 23; See Jn 1:13
  16. pver 13, 21; See Heb 3:6
  17. q1 Co 15:20; 1 Pe 3:21
  18. rSee Ac 20:32; See Ro 8:17
  19. s1 Pe 5:4
  20. tCol 1:5; 2 Ti 4:8
  21. u1 Sa 2:9; Jn 10:28
  22. vSee Ro 11:14
  23. wSee Ro 8:18
  24. xRo 5:2
  25. y1 Pe 5:10
  26. zJas 1:2; 1 Pe 4:12
  27. aJas 1:3
  28. bJob 23:10; Ps 66:10; Pr 17:3; Isa 48:10
  29. c2 Co 4:17
  30. dver 13; See 1 Th 2:19; 1 Pe 4:13
  31. eJn 20:29
  32. fRo 6:22
  33. gSee Mt 26:24
  34. hver 13
  35. iSee Mt 13:17
  36. jSee Ac 16:7; 2 Pe 1:21
  37. kSee Mt 26:24
  38. lSee Ro 4:24
  39. mver 25
  40. nSee Lk 24:49
  41. oSee Ac 24:25
  42. pver 3, 21; See Heb 3:6
  43. qver 10
  44. rver 7; See 1 Co 1:7
  45. sver 2, 22
  46. tRo 12:2
  47. uEph 4:18
  48. vIsa 35:8; 1 Th 4:7; 1 Jn 3:3
  49. wLev 11:44, 45; 19:2; 20:7
  50. xSee Mt 6:9
  51. ySee Mt 16:27
  52. zSee Ac 10:34
  53. aSee Heb 11:13
  54. bHeb 12:28
  55. cSee Mt 20:28; See 1 Co 6:20
  56. dGal 4:3
  57. eSee Ro 3:25
  58. fSee Jn 1:29
  59. gEx 12:5
  60. hEph 1:4; See Mt 25:34
  61. iHeb 9:26
  62. jRo 4:24; 10:9
  63. kSee Ac 2:24
  64. lPhp 2:7–9; Heb 2:9
  65. mver 3, 13; See Heb 3:6
  66. nJas 4:8
  67. over 2, 14
  68. pSee Jn 13:34; See Ro 12:10
  69. qver 3; See Jn 1:13
  70. rJn 1:13
  71. sSee Heb 4:12
  72. tIsa 40:6–8; See Jas 1:10, 11
  73. uSee Eph 4:22
  74. vSee Jas 4:11
  75. w1 Co 3:2; Heb 5:12, 13
  76. xEph 4:15, 16
  77. yPs 34:8; Heb 6:5
  78. zver 7
  79. aIsa 42:1
  80. bPr 9:1; 1 Co 3:9; Eph 2:20–22
  81. c1 Ti 3:15
  82. dver 9; Ex 19:6; Isa 61:6; Rev 1:6; 5:10; 20:6
  83. ePhp 4:18; Heb 13:15
  84. fEph 2:20
  85. gIsa 28:16; Ro 9:32, 33; 10:11
  86. h2 Co 2:16
  87. iver 4
  88. jPs 118:22; See Ac 4:11
  89. kIsa 8:14; See Lk 2:34
  90. lRo 9:22
  91. mDt 10:15; 1 Sa 12:22
  92. nver 5
  93. oEx 19:6; Dt 7:6; Isa 62:12
  94. pSee Tit 2:14
  95. qSee Ac 26:18
  96. rHos 1:9, 10; 2:23; Ro 9:25, 26
  97. sSee 1 Co 10:14
  98. tSee Heb 11:13
  99. uRo 13:14; Gal 5:16
  100. vJas 4:1
  101. wPhp 2:15; Tit 2:8; See Tit 2:14; 1 Pe 3:16
  102. xSee Mt 9:8
  103. yRo 13:1; Tit 3:1
  104. zRo 13:4
  105. aRo 13:3
  106. b1 Pe 3:17; 4:19
  107. cSee ver 12
  108. dSee Jn 8:32
  109. eGal 5:13
  110. fSee Ro 6:22
  111. gSee Ro 12:10
  112. hPr 24:21; Ro 13:7
  113. iSee Eph 6:5
  114. jJas 3:17
  115. k1 Pe 3:14, 17
  116. l1 Pe 3:17
  117. mSee Ac 14:22; Php 1:29; 1 Pe 3:9
  118. nSee Ro 8:28
  119. o1 Pe 3:18; 4:1, 13
  120. pSee Mt 11:29; 16:24
  121. qSee 2 Co 5:21
  122. rIsa 53:9
  123. sHeb 12:3; 1 Pe 3:9
  124. tIsa 53:7
  125. uLk 23:46
  126. vPs 9:4
  127. wIsa 53:4, 11; Heb 9:28
  128. xSee Ac 5:30
  129. ySee Ro 6:2
  130. zDt 32:39; Ps 103:3; Isa 53:5; Heb 12:13; Jas 5:16
  131. aIsa 53:6
  132. bSee Jn 10:11
  133. cJob 10:12