Galatians 2–3
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2*Then fourteen years aafter bI cwent up again to Jerusalem with dBarnabas, and took eTitus with me also. 2And I went up fby revelation, gand hcommunicated unto them that gospel which I preach among the Gentiles, but ||iprivately to them kwhich were of reputation, lest by any means lI should run, or had run, in vain. 3But neither eTitus, who was with me, being a Greek, mwas compelled to be circumcised: 4And that nbecause of ofalse brethren unawares brought in, who pcame in privily to spy out qour liberty which we have in Christ Jesus, rthat they might bring us into bondage: 5To whom we gave place by subjection, no, not sfor an hour; that tthe truth of the gospel might continue with you. 6But of these kwho seemed uto be somewhat, (whatsoever they were, it maketh no matter to me: wGod accepteth no man’s person:) for xthey kwho seemed to be somewhat yin conference added nothing to me: 7But contrariwise, when they saw that zthe gospel of the uncircumcision awas committed unto me, as the gospel of the circumcision was unto Peter; 8(For he that wrought effectually in Peter to the bapostleship of the circumcision, the same cwas mighty in me toward the Gentiles:) 9And when dJames, eCephas, and fJohn, gwho seemed to be hpillars, perceived ithe grace that was given unto me, they gave to me and jBarnabas the right hands of fellowship; that we should go unto the heathen, and they unto the circumcision. 10Only they would kthat we should remember the poor; lthe same which I also was forward to do.
11But mwhen Peter was come to nAntioch, I withstood him oto the face, because he was to be blamed. 12For before that certain came from dJames, phe did eat with the Gentiles: but when they were come, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing qthem which were of the circumcision. 13And the other Jews dissembled likewise with him; insomuch that jBarnabas also was carried away with their dissimulation. 14But when I saw that they walked not uprightly according to rthe truth of the gospel, I said unto Peter sbefore them all, If thou, being a Jew, plivest after the manner of Gentiles, and not as do the Jews, why sscompellest thou the Gentiles to tlive as do the Jews? 15uWe who are Jews vby nature, and not wsinners of the Gentiles, 16Knowing that xa man is not justified by the works of the law, but yuby the zfaith of Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ, that we might be justified uby the zfaith of Christ, and not by the works of the law: for aby the works of the law shall no flesh be justified. 17But if, while we seek to be justified by Christ, we ourselves also are found bsinners, is therefore Christ cthe minister of sin? dGod forbid. 18For if I build again the things which I destroyed, I emake myself a transgressor. 19For I fthrough the law gam dead to the law, that hI might live unto God. 20I am icrucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in me: and the life which I now live in the flesh hI live by the faith of the Son of God, kwho loved me, and lgave himself for me. 21I do not mfrustrate the grace of God: for nif righteousness come by the law, then oChrist is dead in vain.
3O foolish aGalatians, who hath bewitched you, bthat ye should not obey bcthe truth, before whose eyes Jesus Christ dhath been evidently set forth, crucified among you? 2This only would I learn of you, eReceived ye the Spirit by the works of the law, or fby the hearing of efaith? 3Are ye so foolish? having gbegun in the Spirit, are ye now ghmade perfect by the flesh? 4iHave ye suffered ||so many things in vain? if it be yet in vain. 5He therefore that ministereth to you the Spirit, and kworketh miracles among you, doeth he it by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith? 6Even as lAbraham believed God, and it was ||accounted to him for righteousness. 7Know ye therefore that mthey which are of faith, nthe same are the children of Abraham. 8And othe scripture, foreseeing that God pwould justify the heathen through faith, preached before the gospel unto Abraham, saying, qIn thee shall all nations be blessed. 9So then mthey which be of faith are blessed with faithful Abraham. 10For as many as are of the works of the law rare under the curse: for it is written, sCursed is every one that continueth not in all things which are written in the book of the law to do them. 11But tthat no man is justified by the law in the sight of God, it is evident: for, uThe just shall live by faith. 12And the law is not of faith: but, wThe man that doeth them shall live in them. 13xChrist hath yredeemed us from the curse of the law, being made a curse for us: for it is written, zCursed is every one that ahangeth on a tree: 14That the blessing of Abraham bmight come on the Gentiles through Jesus Christ; that we might creceive dthe promise of the Spirit through faith. 15Brethren, I speak eafter the manner of men; Though it be but a man’s ||fcovenant, yet if it be gconfirmed, no man hdisannulleth, or addeth thereto. 16Now hhto Abraham and his seed were ithe promises made. He saith not, And to seeds, as of many; but jas of one, kAnd to thy seed, which is Christ. 17And this I say, that the covenant, that was confirmed before of God in Christ, the law, lwhich was four hundred and thirty years after, cannot mdisannul, that it should nomake the promise of none effect. 18For if othe inheritance be of the law, it is no more of promise: but God gave it to Abraham by promise.
19Wherefore then serveth the law? pIt was added because of transgressions, till kthe seed should come to whom the promise was made; and it was qordained by angels rin the hand of a mediator. 20Now a smediator is not a mediator of one, but tGod is one. 21Is the law then against the promises of God? uGod forbid: wfor if there had been a law given which could have given life, verily righteousness should have been by the law. 22But xthe scripture hath yconcluded all under sin, zthat the promise by afaith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe. 23But bbefore faith came, we were ckept under the law, yshut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed. 24Wherefore dthe law was our eschoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, fthat we might be justified by faith. 25But bafter that faith is come, we are no longer under a eschoolmaster. 26For gye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus. 27For has many of you as have been baptized into Christ ihave put on Christ. 28There is kneither Jew nor Greek, there is lneither bond nor free, there is mneither male nor female: for nye are all one in Christ Jesus. 29And if oye be Christ’s, pthen are ye Abraham’s seed, and qheirs according to the promise.
Footnotes
- aSee Matt. 26:61.
- cSee Luke 2:4.
- dver. 9, 13. See Acts 4:36.
- ever. 3. See 2 Cor. 2:13.
- fSee ch. 1:12.
- hSee Acts 25:14.
- ||Or, severally.
- iMark 4:34 (Gk.).
- kver. 6, 9 (Gk.). See Mark 10:42 marg.
- lSee 1 Cor. 9:24. Comp. ch. 4:11. 1 Thess. 3:5.
- ever. 3. See 2 Cor. 2:13.
- mver. 14. ch. 6:12 (Gk.). Comp. Acts 16:3. 1 Cor. 9:21.
- nSee Acts 15:24.
- o2 Cor. 11:26. Comp. ch. 5:12.
- pRom. 5:20 (Gk.). So 2 Pet. 2:1. Jude 4.
- qSee ch. 5:1.
- r2 Cor. 11:20. So ch. 4:3, 9, 24, 25. & 5:1.
- sSee 2 Cor. 7:8.
- tver. 14. See ch. 3:1.
- kver. 6, 9 (Gk.). See Mark 10:42 marg.
- uSee 1 Cor. 3:7. Comp. Acts 5:36.
- wSee Deut. 10:17. & 1 Esdr. 4:39.
- x2 Cor. 12:11. See 2 Cor. 5:16.
- kver. 6, 9 (Gk.). See Mark 10:42 marg.
- ych. 1:16 (Gk.).
- zSee Acts 9:15. So ver. 8. ch. 1:16. Comp. Acts 13:46.
- a1 Thess. 2:4 (Gk.). 1 Tim. 1:11. See 1 Cor. 9:17.
- bSee Acts 1:25.
- cch. 3:5 (Gk.). See Rom. 15:18. & 2 Cor. 1:6.
- dver. 12. See Acts 12:17.
- eSee 1 Cor. 1:12.
- fSee Acts 1:13.
- gver. 2, 6.
- hRev. 3:12. See Matt. 16:18.
- iSee Rom. 1:5.
- jver. 1.
- kSee Rom. 12:13.
- lSee Acts 24:17.
- mActs 15:35? Comp. Acts 15:1.
- nSee Acts 11:26.
- oJob 21:31. See 2 Cor. 10:1.
- dver. 12. See Acts 12:17.
- pver. 14. So Acts 10:28. & 11:3. & 15:28, 29.
- jver. 1.
- rSee ver. 5.
- pver. 14. So Acts 10:28. & 11:3. & 15:28, 29.
- ssver. 3. ch. 6:12 (Gk.).
- tEsth. 8:17 (Gk.).
- vWisd. 13:1. ch. 4:8. Eph. 2:3.
- w1 Macc. 1:34. So Eph. 2:12. Comp. Matt. 9:11?
- xActs 13:38, 39. ch. 3:11. See Rom. 3:20.
- yRom. 1:17. & 3:22, 28. & 5:1. ch. 3:24.
- zSee Mark 11:22.
- zSee Mark 11:22.
- aSee Ps. 143:2.
- bComp. ver. 15.
- cComp. 2 Cor. 11:15.
- dch. 3:21. & 6:14. See Luke 20:16.
- e2 Cor. 7:11 (Gk.). See Rom. 3:5.
- fComp. Rom. 3:20.
- gRom. 7:4, 6. See Rom. 6:2.
- hRom. 6:11. (Comp. Luke 20:38.) See Rom. 14:7. So Heb. 9:14.
- iSee Rom. 6:6.
- hRom. 6:11. (Comp. Luke 20:38.) See Rom. 14:7. So Heb. 9:14.
- kSee Rom. 8:37.
- lSee ch. 1:4.
- mch 3:15 (Gk.). Mark 7:9 marg.
- nch. 3:21. So Heb. 7:11.
- oSee ch. 5:4.
- aSee Acts 16:6.
- bch. 5:7.
- bch. 5:7.
- cch. 4:16. Titus 1:14. So ch. 2:5, 14.
- dComp. Num. 21:9.
- eEph. 1:13. So Acts 2:38. & 8:15. & 10:44. & 15:8. ver. 14. Heb. 6:4.
- fSee Rom. 10:17, or as Luke 7:1.
- eEph. 1:13. So Acts 2:38. & 8:15. & 10:44. & 15:8. ver. 14. Heb. 6:4.
- gPhil. 1:6. So ch. 4:9.
- gPhil. 1:6. So ch. 4:9.
- iSo 1 Cor. 15:2. Comp. Heb. 10:32, 35, 36. 2 John 8.
- ||Or, so great.
- k1 Cor. 12:10. See ch. 2:8.
- lCited from Gen. 15:6. Cited also Rom. 4:3, 9, 21, 22. James 2:23. So 1 Macc. 2:52. Rom. 4:9, 21, 22.
- ||Or, imputed. Rom. 4:6.
- mRom. 3:26. ver. 9. Comp. ver. 29.
- nSee Luke 19:9. & John 1:47.
- oRom. 9:17. & 10:11. ver. 22. ch. 4:30. See Rom. 1:2.
- pSo Rom. 3:30.
- qCited from Gen. 12:3, which see. So ver. 16.
- mRom. 3:26. ver. 9. Comp. ver. 29.
- rSee Rom. 4:15. So ch. 5:4. Comp. Matt. 5:19. James 2:10.
- sCited from Deut. 27:26. So Jer. 11:3. Ezek. 18:4.
- tver. 24. See ch. 2:16.
- uCited from Hab. 2:4. Cited also Rom. 1:17. Heb. 10:38.
- wCited from Lev. 18:5. See Rom. 10:5.
- xSee 2 Cor. 5:21.
- ych. 4:5. See 1 Cor. 6:20.
- zCited from Deut. 21:23.
- aSee Acts 5:30.
- bSee Matt. 8:11.
- cSee ver. 2.
- dActs 2:33. See Isai. 44:3. & Ezek. 11:19. & Joel 2:28.
- eSee Rom. 3:5.
- ||Or, testament. Matt. 26:28. Mark 14:24. Luke 22:20. 1 Cor. 11:25. 2 Cor. 3:6, 14. ver. 17 (Gk.). ch. 4:24. marg. Heb. 7:22. & 9:15–17, 20. & 12:24 marg. & 13:20 marg. Rev. 11:19.
- fSee Rom. 9:4.
- hch. 2:21 (Gk.). See Mark 7:9.
- hhSo ver. 8. Luke 1:55. Rom. 4:16.
- iSee Acts 13:32.
- jSee Matt. 1:1.
- kCited from Gen. 13:15. & 17:8. & 22:18. So ver. 19.
- mSee Matt. 15:6.
- nch. 5:4, 11. See 1 Cor. 13:8.
- oRom. 4:14. Comp. Heb. 6:12.
- oRom. 4:14. Comp. Heb. 6:12.
- pSee Rom. 4:15. Comp. 1 Tim. 1:9.
- kCited from Gen. 13:15. & 17:8. & 22:18. So ver. 19.
- qSee Acts 7:53.
- rEx. 20:19, 21, 22. Deut. 5:5, 22, 23, 27, 31. & 33:2. See John 1:17.
- sSee 1 Tim. 2:5.
- uSee ch. 2:17.
- wch. 2:21.
- xSee ver. 8.
- yRom. 11:32. ver. 23. See Rom. 3:9.
- zRom. 4:16. So Acts 10:43.
- aSee Mark 11:22.
- bComp. 2 Cor. 3:13.
- cSee 2 Cor. 11:32.
- yRom. 11:32. ver. 23. See Rom. 3:9.
- dSee Matt. 5:17.
- e1 Cor. 4:15 (Gk.).
- fver. 11. See ch. 2:16.
- bComp. 2 Cor. 3:13.
- e1 Cor. 4:15 (Gk.).
- gSo John 1:12. ch. 4:5. See Rom. 8:15. Comp. 1 John 3:1, 2.
- hRom. 6:3. See Matt. 28:19.
- iSee Rom. 13:14.
- kSee Rom. 1:16. So ch. 5:6. & 6:15.
- lSee 1 Cor. 12:13.
- mComp. 1 Cor. 11:11.
- nSo John 10:16. & 17:21. 1 Cor. 10:17. Eph. 2:14–16. & 4:4. See Acts 10:35.
- oSee 1 Cor. 3:23. Comp. ver. 7.
- pSee Rom. 9:7.
- qch. 4:1, 7. See Matt. 25:34. So ch. 4:28. Eph. 3:6.
Cross references
- *A. D. 52.
- bActs 15:2.
- gActs 15:12.
- qActs 10:45. & 11:2. Col. 4:11. Titus 1:10.
- s1 Tim. 5:20.
- uActs 15:10, 11.
- uActs 15:10, 11.
- uActs 15:10, 11.
- h1 Pet. 5:9.
- g2 Cor. 2:8.
- lGen. 12:1–3. & 15:13. Ex. 12:40, 41. Acts 7:6.
- tRom. 3:30.
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