Logos Bible Study

Psalm 52–55

Today’s New International VersionOther versions

English

Arabic

Czech

French

German

Hebrew

Hungarian

Italian

Korean

Latin

Portuguese

Russian

Simplified Chinese

Spanish

Traditional Chinese

Psalm 52

For the director of music. A maskil of David. When Doeg the Edomitea had gone to Saul and told him: “David has gone to the house of Ahimelek.”

*Why do you boast of evil, you mighty hero?

Why do you boastb all day long,c

you who are a disgrace in the eyes of God?

You who practice deceit,d

your tongue plots destruction;e

it is like a sharpened razor.f

You love evilg rather than good,

falsehoodh rather than speaking the truth.

You love every harmful word,

you deceitful tongue!i

Surely God will bring you down to everlasting ruin:

He will snatch you up and pluckj you from your tent;

he will uprootk you from the land of the living.l

The righteous will see and fear;

they will laughm at you, saying,

“Here now is the one

who did not make God his strongholdn

but trusted in his great wealtho

and grew strong by destroying others!”

But I am like an olive treep

flourishing in the house of God;

I trustq in God’s unfailing love

for ever and ever.

For what you have done I will always praise your

in the presence of your faithful people.s

And I will hope in your name,t

for your name is good.u

Psalm 53

53:1-6pp — Ps 14:1–7

For the director of music. According to mahalath. A maskil of David.

*Foolsa say in their hearts,

“There is no God.”b

They are corrupt, and their ways are vile;

there is no one who does good.

God looks down from heavenc

on the human race

to see if there are any who understand,d

any who seek God.e

Everyone has turned away, all have become corrupt;

there is no one who does good,

not even one.f

Do all these evildoers know nothing?

They devour my people as though eating bread;

they never call on God.

But there they are, overwhelmed with dread,

where there was nothing to dread.g

God scattered the bonesh of those who attacked you;i

you put them to shame,j for God despised them.k

Oh, that salvation for Israel would come out of Zion!

When God restores his people,

let Jacob rejoice and Israel be glad!

Psalm 54

For the director of music. With stringed instruments. A maskil of David. When the Ziphitesa had gone to Saul and said, “Is not David hiding among us?”

*Save meb, O God, by your name;c

vindicate me by your might.d

Hear my prayer, O God;e

listen to the words of my mouth.

Arrogant foes are attacking me;f

ruthless peopleg seek my lifeh—

people without regard for God.i

Surely God is my help;j

the Lord is the one who sustains me.k

Let evil recoill on those who slander me;

in your faithfulnessm destroy them.

I will sacrifice a freewill offeringn to you;

I will praiseo your name, Lord, for it is good.p

You have delivered meq from all my troubles,

and my eyes have looked in triumph on my foes.r

Psalm 55

For the director of music. With stringed instruments. A maskil of David.

*Listen to my prayer, O God,

do not ignore my plea;a

hear me and answer me.b

My thoughts trouble me and I am distraughtc

because of what my enemy is saying,

because of the threats of the wicked;

for they bring down suffering on med

and assaile me in their anger.f

My heart is in anguishg within me;

the terrorsh of death have fallen on me.

Fear and tremblingi have beset me;

horrorj has overwhelmed me.

I said, “Oh, that I had the wings of a dove!

I would fly away and be at rest.

I would flee far away

and stay in the desert;k

I would hurry to my place of shelter,l

far from the tempest and storm.m”

Lord, confuse the wicked, confound their words,n

for I see violence and strifeo in the city.p

Day and night they prowlq about on its walls;

malice and abuse are within it.

Destructive forcesr are at work in the city;

threats and liess never leave its streets.

If an enemy were insulting me,

I could endure it;

if a foe were rising against me,

I could hide.

But it is you, one like myself,

my companion, my close friend,t

with whom I once enjoyed sweet fellowshipu

at the house of God,v

as we walked about

among the worshipers.

Let death take my enemies by surprise;w

let them go down alive to the realm of the dead,x

for evil finds lodging among them.

As for me, I call to God,

and the Lord saves me.

Evening,y morningz and noona

I cry out in distress,

and he hears my voice.

He rescues me unharmed

from the battle waged against me,

even though many oppose me.

God, who is enthroned from of old,b

who does not change—

he will hearc them and humble them,

because they have no fear of God.d

My companion attacks his friends;e

he violates his covenant.f

His talk is smooth as butter,g

yet war is in his heart;

his words are more soothing than oil,h

yet they are drawn swords.i

Cast your cares on the Lord

and he will sustain you;j

he will never let

the righteous be shaken.k

But you, God, will bring down the wicked

into the pitl of decay;

the bloodthirsty and deceitfulm

will not live out half their days.n

But as for me, I trust in you.o

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. *52:1–9 is numbered 52:3–11 in Hebrew texts.
  2. ppIdentical or nearly identical passages are noted with “pp.”
  3. *53:1–6 is numbered 53:2–7 in Hebrew texts.
  4. *54:1–7 is numbered 54:3–9 in Hebrew texts.
  5. *55:1–23 is numbered 55:2–24 in Hebrew texts.

Cross references

  1. a1Sa 21:7; 22:9
  2. bPs 10:3; 94:4
  3. cPs 44:8
  4. d Ps 50:19
  5. ePs 5:9
  6. f Nu 6:5
  7. gEx 10:10; 1Sa 12:25; Am 5:14–15; Jn 3:20
  8. hPs 58:3; Jer 9:5; Rev 21:8
  9. iPs 5:9; 10:7; 109:2; 120:2,3; Pr 10:31; 12:19
  10. j Dt 29:28; Job 40:12; Isa 22:19; Eze 17:24
  11. k Dt 28:63
  12. l Job 28:13
  13. m Job 22:19
  14. n 2Sa 22:3
  15. o Ps 49:6; Pr 11:28; Mk 10:23
  16. p Ps 1:3; Rev 11:4
  17. qPs 6:4; 13:5
  18. r Ps 30:12
  19. s Dt 7:6; Ps 16:3
  20. t Job 7:6; Ps 25:3
  21. uPs 54:6
  22. aPs 74:22; 107:17; Pr 10:23
  23. bPs 10:4
  24. c Ps 33:13
  25. dPs 82:5; Jer 4:22; 8:8
  26. e2Ch 15:2
  27. fRo 3:10–12
  28. g Lev 26:17
  29. h2Ki 23:14; Ps 141:7; Jer 8:1; Eze 6:5
  30. i2Ki 17:20
  31. j Job 8:22
  32. kJer 6:30; 14:19; La 5:22
  33. a1Sa 23:19; 26:1
  34. b 1Sa 24:15
  35. cPs 20:1
  36. d2Ch 20:6
  37. e Ps 4:1; 5:1; 55:1
  38. fPs 86:14
  39. gPs 18:48; 140:1,4,11
  40. h 1Sa 20:1
  41. iPs 36:1
  42. j 1Ch 5:20; Ps 20:2
  43. k Ps 18:35
  44. l Dt 32:35; Ps 94:23; Pr 24:12
  45. mPs 89:49; Isa 42:3
  46. n Lev 7:12,16; Ezr 1:4; Ps 27:6
  47. oPs 44:8; 69:30; 138:2; 142:7; 145:1
  48. pPs 52:9
  49. qPs 34:6
  50. rPs 59:10; 92:11; 112:8; 118:7
  51. aPs 27:9; La 3:56
  52. bPs 4:1
  53. c1Sa 1:15–16; Ps 77:3; 86:6–7; 142:2
  54. d 2Sa 16:6–8; Ps 17:9; 143:3
  55. e Ps 44:16
  56. fPs 71:11
  57. g Ps 6:3
  58. h Job 18:11
  59. i Job 4:14; 2Co 7:15
  60. jDt 28:67; Isa 21:4; Jer 46:5; 49:5; Eze 7:18
  61. k1Sa 23:14
  62. lPs 31:20
  63. mPs 77:18; Isa 4:6; 25:4; 28:2; 29:6; 32:2
  64. nGe 11:9; Ac 2:4
  65. oPs 11:5; Isa 59:6; Jer 6:7; Eze 7:11; Hab 1:3
  66. pGe 4:17
  67. q1Pe 5:8
  68. rPs 5:9
  69. sPs 10:7
  70. t 2Sa 15:12
  71. uAc 1:16–17
  72. vPs 42:4
  73. wPs 64:7; Pr 6:15; Isa 29:5; 47:9,11; 1Th 5:3
  74. x Ps 49:14
  75. yPs 141:2; Ac 3:1; 10:3,30
  76. zPs 5:3; 88:13; 92:2
  77. aAc 10:9
  78. b Ex 15:18; Dt 33:27; Ps 29:10
  79. cPs 78:59
  80. dPs 36:1; 64:4
  81. ePs 7:4
  82. f Ps 41:9
  83. gPs 12:2
  84. hPr 5:3; 6:24
  85. iPs 57:4; 59:7; 64:3; Pr 12:18; Rev 1:16
  86. j Ps 18:35; Mt 6:25–34; 1Pe 5:7
  87. kPs 15:5; 21:7; 37:24; 112:6
  88. lPs 9:15; 30:3; 73:18; 94:13; Isa 14:15; Eze 28:8; Lk 8:31
  89. mPs 5:6
  90. n Job 15:32
  91. oPs 11:1; 25:2; 56:3