Psalm 52–55
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Psalm 52
Judgment on the Deceitful
To the leader. A Maskil of David, when Doeg the Edomite came to Saul and said to him, “David has come to the house of Ahimelech.”
1Why do you boast, O mighty one,
of mischief done against the godly?c
All day long* 2you are plotting destruction.
Your tongue is like a sharp razor,
you worker of treachery.*
3You love evil more than good
and lying more than speaking the truth. Selah*
4You love all words that devour,
O deceitful tongue.*
5But God will break you down forever;
he will snatch and tear you from your tent;
he will uproot you from the land of the living. Selah*
6The righteous will see and fear
and will laugh at the evildoer,d saying,*
7“See the one who would not take
refuge in God
but trusted in abundant riches
and sought refuge in wealth!”e*
8But I am like a green olive tree
in the house of God.
I trust in the steadfast love of God
forever and ever.*
9I will thank you forever
because of what you have done.
In the presence of the faithful
I will proclaimf your name, for it is good.*
Psalm 53
Denunciation of Godlessness
To the leader: according to Mahalath. A Maskil of David.
1Fools say in their hearts, “There is no God.”
They are corrupt; they commit abominable acts;
there is no one who does good.*
2God looks down from heaven on humankind
to see if there are any who are wise,
who seek after God.*
3They have all fallen away; they are all alike perverse;
there is no one who does good,
no, not one.*
4Have they no knowledge, those evildoers,
who eat up my people as they eat bread
and do not call upon God?*
5There they shall be in great terror,
in terror such as has not been.
For God will scatter the bones of the ungodly;g
they will be put to shame,h for God has rejected them.*
6O that deliverance for Israel would come from Zion!
When God restores the fortunes of his people,
Jacob will rejoice; Israel will be glad.*
Psalm 54
Prayer for Vindication
To the leader: with stringed instruments. A Maskil of David, when the Ziphites went and told Saul, “David is in hiding among us.”
1Save me, O God, by your name,
and vindicate me by your might.*
2Hear my prayer, O God;
give ear to the words of my mouth.*
3For the insolent have risen against me;
the ruthless seek my life;
they do not set God before them. Selah*
4But surely, God is my helper;
the Lord is the upholder ofi my life.*
5He will repay my enemies for their evil.
In your faithfulness, put an end to them.*
6With a freewill offering I will sacrifice to you;
I will give thanks to your name, O Lord, for it is good.*
7For he has delivered me from every trouble,
and my eye has looked in triumph on my enemies.*
Psalm 55
Complaint about a Friend’s Treachery
To the leader: with stringed instruments. A Maskil of David.
1Give ear to my prayer, O God;
do not hide yourself from my supplication.*
2Attend to me and answer me;
I am troubled in my complaint.
I am distraught* 3by the noise of the enemy,
because of the clamor of the wicked.
For they bringj trouble upon me,
and in anger they bear a grudge against me.*
4My heart is in anguish within me;
the terrors of death have fallen upon me.*
5Fear and trembling come upon me,
and horror overwhelms me.*
6And I say, “O that I had wings like a dove!
I would fly away and be at rest;*
7truly, I would flee far away;
I would lodge in the wilderness; Selah
8I would hurry to find a shelter for myself
from the raging wind and tempest.”*
9Confuse, O Lord, confound their speech,
for I see violence and strife in the city.*
10Day and night they go around it
on its walls,
and iniquity and trouble are within it;
11ruin is in its midst;
oppression and fraud
do not depart from its marketplace.*
12It is not enemies who taunt me—
I could bear that;
it is not adversaries who deal insolently with me—
I could hide from them.*
13But it is you, my equal,
my companion, my familiar friend,*
14with whom I kept pleasant company;
we walked in the house of God with the throng.*
15Let death come upon them;
let them go down alive to Sheol,
for evil is in their homes and in their hearts.*
16But I call upon God,
and the Lord will save me.*
17Evening and morning and at noon
I utter my complaint and moan,
and he will hear my voice.*
18He will redeem me unharmed
from the battle that I wage,
for many are arrayed against me.*
19God, who is enthroned from of old, Selah
will hear and will humble them,
because they do not change
and do not fear God.*
20My companion laid hands on a friend
and violated a covenant with mek*
21with speech smoother than butter
but with a heart set on war,
with words that were softer than oil
but in fact were drawn swords.*
22Cast your burdenl on the Lord,
and he will sustain you;
he will never permit
the righteous to be moved.*
23But you, O God, will cast them down
into the lowest pit;
the bloodthirsty and treacherous
shall not live out half their days.
But I will trust in you.*
Footnotes
- cCn Compare Syr: Heb the kindness of God
- dHeb him
- eSyr Tg: Heb in his destruction
- fCn: Heb wait for
- gCn Compare Gk Syr: Heb him who encamps against you
- hGk: Heb you have put (them) to shame
- iGk Syr Jerome: Heb is of those who uphold or is with those who uphold
- jCn Compare Gk: Heb they cause to totter
- kHeb lacks with me
- lOr Cast what he has given you
Cross references
- *1 Sam 22:9; Ps 94:4
- *Ps 50:19; 57:4
- *Jer 9:4, 5
- *Ps 120:3
- *Ps 27:13; Prov 2:22
- *Ps 37:34; 40:3
- *Ps 49:6
- *Ps 13:5; Jer 11:16
- *Ps 30:12; 54:6
- *Ps 14:1–7; Rom 3:10
- *Ps 33:13
- *Rom 3:12
- *Jer 4:22
- *Lev 26:17, 36; Ezek 6:5
- *Ps 14:7
- *2 Chr 20:6; Ps 20:1
- *Ps 5:1; 55:1
- *Ps 36:1; 40:14; 86:14
- *Ps 41:12; 118:7
- *Ps 89:49; 94:23; 143:12
- *Ps 50:14; 52:9
- *Ps 34:6; 59:10
- *Ps 27:9; 61:1
- *Ps 66:19; 77:3; Isa 38:14
- *2 Sam 16:7, 8; Ps 17:9; 71:11
- *Ps 116:3
- *Job 21:6; Ps 119:120
- *Job 3:13
- *Isa 4:6
- *Jer 6:7
- *Ps 5:9; 10:7
- *Ps 41:9
- *2 Sam 15:12; Jer 9:4
- *Ps 42:4
- *Num 16:30, 33; Ps 64:7
- *Ps 57:2, 3
- *Ps 141:2; Dan 6:10
- *2 Chr 32:7, 8; Ps 103:4
- *Deut 33:27; Ps 78:59
- *Ps 7:4; 89:34
- *Ps 59:7; Prov 5:3
- *Ps 37:24; Mt 6:25
- *Job 15:32; Ps 5:6; 73:18
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