Logos Bible Study

Psalm 46–49

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Psalm 46a

For the director of music. Of the Sons of Korah. According to alamoth.b A song.

1God is our refugem and strength,n

an ever-presento helpp in trouble.q

2Therefore we will not fear,r though the earth give ways

and the mountains fallt into the heart of the sea,u

3though its waters roarv and foamw

and the mountains quakex with their surging.c

4There is a rivery whose streamsz make glad the city of God,a

the holy place where the Most Highb dwells.c

5God is within her,d she will not fall;e

God will helpf her at break of day.

6Nationsg are in uproar,h kingdomsi fall;

he lifts his voice,j the earth melts.k

7The Lord Almightyl is with us;m

the God of Jacobn is our fortress.o

8Come and see what the Lord has done,p

the desolationsq he has brought on the earth.

9He makes warsr cease

to the ends of the earth.

He breaks the bows and shatters the spear;

he burns the shieldsd with fire.t

10He says, “Be still, and know that I am God;u

I will be exaltedv among the nations,

I will be exalted in the earth.”

11The Lord Almighty is with us;

the God of Jacobw is our fortress.x

Psalm 47a

For the director of music. Of the Sons of Korah. A psalm.

1Clap your hands,y all you nations;

shout to God with cries of joy.z

2For the Lord Most Higha is awesome,b

the great Kingc over all the earth.

3He subduedd nations under us,

peoples under our feet.

4He chose our inheritancee for us,

the pride of Jacob,f whom he loved.b

5God has ascendedg amid shouts of joy,h

the Lord amid the sounding of trumpets.i

6Sing praisesj to God, sing praises;

sing praises to our King, sing praises.

7For God is the King of all the earth;k

sing to him a psalml of praise.

8God reignsm over the nations;

God is seated on his holy throne.n

9The nobles of the nations assemble

as the people of the God of Abraham,

for the kingsc of the earth belong to God;o

he is greatly exalted.p

Psalm 48a

A song. A psalm of the Sons of Korah.

1Great is the Lord,q and most worthy of praise,r

in the city of our God,s his holy mountain.t

2Beautifulu in its loftiness,

the joy of the whole earth,

like the heights of Zaphonbv is Mount Zion,w

the city of the Great King.x

3God is in her citadels;y

he has shown himself to be her fortress.z

4When the kings joined forces,

when they advanced together,a

5they saw her and were astounded;

they fled in terror.b

6Trembling seizedc them there,

pain like that of a woman in labor.d

7You destroyed them like ships of Tarshishe

shattered by an east wind.f

8As we have heard,

so we have seen

in the city of the Lord Almighty,

in the city of our God:

God makes her secure

forever.cg

9Within your temple, O God,

we meditateh on your unfailing love.i

10Like your name,j O God,

your praise reaches to the ends of the earth;k

your right hand is filled with righteousness.

11Mount Zion rejoices,

the villages of Judah are glad

because of your judgments.l

12Walk about Zion, go around her,

count her towers,m

13consider well her ramparts,n

view her citadels,o

that you may tell of them

to the next generation.p

14For this God is our God for ever and ever;

he will be our guideq even to the end.

Psalm 49a

For the director of music. Of the Sons of Korah. A psalm.

1Hearr this, all you peoples;s

listen, all who live in this world,t

2both low and high,u

rich and poor alike:

3My mouth will speak words of wisdom;v

the meditation of my heart will give you understanding.w

4I will turn my ear to a proverb;x

with the harpy I will expound my riddle:z

5Why should I feara when evil days come,

when wicked deceivers surround me—

6those who trust in their wealthb

and boastc of their great riches?d

7No one can redeem the life of another

or give to God a ransom for them—

8the ransome for a life is costly,

no payment is ever enough—f

9so that they should live ong forever

and not see decay.h

10For all can see that the wise die,i

that the foolish and the senselessj also perish,

leaving their wealthk to others.l

11Their tombsm will remain their housesb forever,

their dwellings for endless generations,n

though they hadc namedo lands after themselves.

12People, despite their wealth, do not endure;p

they are like the beasts that perish.q

13This is the fate of those who trust in themselves,r

and of their followers, who approve their sayings.d

14They are like sheep and are destineds to die;t

death will be their shepherd

(but the upright will prevailu over them in the morning).

Their forms will decay in the grave,

far from their princely mansions.

15But God will redeem me from the realm of the dead;v

he will surely take me to himself.w

16Do not be overawed when others grow rich,

when the splendor of their houses increases;

17for they will take nothingx with them when they die,

their splendor will not descend with them.y

18Though while they live they count themselves blessed—z

and people praise you when you prosper—

19they will join those who have gone before them,a

who will never again see the lightb of life.

20People who have wealth but lack understandingc

are like the beasts that perish.d

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Footnotes

  1. aIn Hebrew texts 46:1–11 is numbered 46:2–12.
  2. bTitle: Probably a musical term
  3. cThe Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the end of verses 7 and 11.
  4. dOr chariots
  5. aIn Hebrew texts 47:1–9 is numbered 47:2–10.
  6. bThe Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here.
  7. cOr shields
  8. aIn Hebrew texts 48:1–14 is numbered 48:2–15.
  9. bZaphon was the most sacred mountain of the Canaanites.
  10. cThe Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here.
  11. aIn Hebrew texts 49:1–20 is numbered 49:2–21.
  12. bSeptuagint and Syriac; Hebrew In their thoughts their houses will remain
  13. cOr generations, / for they have
  14. dThe Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the end of verse 15.

Cross references

  1. mPs 9:9; 37:39; 61:3; 73:26; 91:2, 9; 142:5; Isa 33:16; Jer 16:19; 17:17; Joel 3:16; Na 1:7
  2. nPs 18:1
  3. oPs 34:18; La 3:57
  4. pPs 18:6; Lk 1:54
  5. qSee Dt 4:30; Ps 25:17
  6. rSee Ge 4:7; Ps 3:6
  7. sPs 82:5; Isa 13:13; 24:1, 19, 20; Jer 4:23; Da 11:19; Am 8:14; See Rev 6:14
  8. tver 6; Ps 18:7; 97:5; Isa 54:10; Am 9:5; Mic 1:4; Na 1:5; Hab 3:6
  9. uEx 15:8
  10. vPs 93:3; Isa 17:13; Jer 5:22; Eze 1:24; Rev 19:6
  11. wSee Job 9:26
  12. xSee Jdg 5:5
  13. ySee Ge 2:10; Rev 22:1
  14. zSee Ps 1:3
  15. aPs 48:1, 8; 87:3; 101:8; Rev 3:12
  16. bGe 14:18
  17. cSee 2 Sa 15:25
  18. dDt 23:14; See Ps 26:8; Isa 12:6; Zec 2:5
  19. ePs 125:1
  20. fSee 1 Ch 5:20
  21. gSee Job 12:23
  22. hPs 74:23; Isa 5:30; 17:12
  23. iPs 68:32; 102:22; Isa 13:4, 13; 23:11; Eze 26:18; Mt 4:8
  24. jSee Ps 29:3; Isa 33:3
  25. kSee ver 2
  26. lSee 1 Sa 1:11
  27. mSee Ge 21:22
  28. nSee Ps 20:1
  29. over 11; Ps 18:2
  30. pPs 66:5
  31. qIsa 17:9; 64:10; Da 9:26; Lk 21:20
  32. rIsa 2:4
  33. sSee Ps 37:15; See Isa 22:6
  34. tIsa 9:5; Eze 39:9; Hos 2:18
  35. uDt 4:35; 1 Ki 18:36, 39; Ps 100:3; Isa 37:16, 20; 43:11; 45:21; Eze 36:23
  36. vPs 18:46; Isa 2:11
  37. wSee Ps 20:1
  38. xSee ver 7
  39. ySee 2 Ki 11:12
  40. zSee Ps 33:3
  41. aGe 14:18
  42. bSee Dt 7:21
  43. cPs 2:6; 48:2; 95:3; Mt 5:35
  44. dPs 18:39, 47; Isa 14:6
  45. ePs 2:8; 16:6; 78:55; 1 Pe 1:4
  46. fAm 6:8; 8:7
  47. gPs 68:18; Eph 4:8
  48. hSee Job 8:21; See Ps 106:5
  49. iSee Nu 10:2; See 2 Sa 6:15
  50. jSee 2 Sa 22:50
  51. kZec 14:9
  52. l1 Ch 16:7; Col 3:16
  53. mSee 1 Ch 16:31
  54. nSee 1 Ki 22:19; See Ps 9:4; Rev 4:9
  55. oSee Job 25:2
  56. pPs 46:10; 97:9
  57. qPs 86:10; 96:4; 99:2; 135:5; 147:5; Jer 10:6
  58. rSee 2 Sa 22:4; See 1 Ch 16:25; Ps 18:3
  59. sSee Ps 46:4
  60. tSee Dt 33:19; Ps 2:6; 87:1; Isa 11:9; 32:16; Jer 31:23; Da 9:16; Mic 4:1; Zec 8:3
  61. uPs 50:2; La 2:15; Eze 16:14
  62. vSee Jos 13:27
  63. wSee Ps 2:6
  64. xMt 5:35
  65. yver 13; Ps 122:7
  66. zPs 18:2
  67. a2 Sa 10:1–19
  68. bEx 15:16; Isa 13:8; Jer 46:5; Da 5:9
  69. cSee Job 4:14
  70. dSee Ge 3:16
  71. eSee Ge 10:4; See 1 Ki 10:22; 22:48
  72. fSee Ge 41:6
  73. gJer 23:6; Zec 8:13; 14:11
  74. hSee Ps 39:3
  75. iPs 6:4
  76. jSee Ex 6:3; See Jos 7:9
  77. k1 Sa 2:10; Ps 22:27; 65:5; 98:3; 100:1; Isa 11:12; 24:16; 42:10; 49:6
  78. lPs 97:8
  79. mSee Ne 3:1
  80. n2 Sa 20:15; Isa 26:1; La 2:8; Hab 2:1
  81. oSee ver 3
  82. pPs 71:18; 78:6; 109:13
  83. qPs 25:5; 73:24; Pr 6:22; Isa 49:10; 57:18; 58:11
  84. rIsa 1:2
  85. sPs 78:1
  86. tSee Ps 33:8
  87. uPs 62:9
  88. vSee Ps 37:30
  89. wPs 119:130
  90. xPs 78:2; Pr 1:6; Eze 12:22; 16:44; 18:2–3; Lk 4:23
  91. ySee 1 Sa 16:16; Ps 33:2
  92. zSee Nu 12:8
  93. aPs 23:4; 27:1
  94. bSee Job 22:25; Ps 73:12; Jer 48:7
  95. cSee Ps 10:3
  96. dSee Job 36:19
  97. eSee Nu 35:31
  98. fMt 16:26
  99. gPs 22:29; 89:48
  100. hPs 16:10
  101. iEcc 2:16
  102. jPs 92:6; 94:8
  103. kSee Job 27:17
  104. lEcc 2:18, 21; Lk 12:20
  105. mMk 5:3; Lk 8:27
  106. nPs 106:31
  107. oSee Dt 3:14
  108. pSee Job 14:2
  109. qver 20; 2 Pe 2:12
  110. rLk 12:20
  111. sJer 43:11; Eze 31:14
  112. tNu 16:30; See Job 21:13; Ps 9:17; 55:15
  113. uIsa 14:2; Da 7:18; 1 Co 6:2
  114. vPs 56:13; Hos 13:14
  115. wSee Ge 5:24
  116. x1 Ti 6:7
  117. ySee Ps 17:14
  118. zPs 10:6; Lk 12:19
  119. aSee Ge 15:15
  120. bSee Job 33:30
  121. cPr 16:16
  122. dSee ver 12