Logos Bible Study

Hebrews 5–6

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5Every high priest is selected from among the people and is appointed to represent the people in matters related to God,x to offer gifts and sacrificesy for sins.z 2He is able to deal gently with those who are ignorant and are going astray,a since he himself is subject to weakness.b 3This is why he has to offer sacrifices for his own sins, as well as for the sins of the people.c 4And no one takes this honor on himself, but he receives it when called by God, just as Aaron was.d

5In the same way, Christ did not take on himself the glorye of becoming a high priest.f But God saidg to him,

“You are my Son;

today I have become your Father.”ah

6And he says in another place,

“You are a priest forever,

in the order of Melchizedek.i”bj

7During the days of Jesus’ life on earth, he offered up prayers and petitionsk with fervent cries and tearsl to the one who could save him from death, and he was heardm because of his reverent submission.n 8Sono though he was, he learned obedience from what he sufferedp 9and, once made perfect,q he became the source of eternal salvation for all who obey him 10and was designated by God to be high priestr in the order of Melchizedek.s

Warning Against Falling Away

6:4–6Ref—Heb 10:26–31

11We have much to say about this, but it is hard to make it clear to you because you no longer try to understand. 12In fact, though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you the elementary truthst of God’s word all over again. You need milk, not solid food!u 13Anyone who lives on milk, being still an infant,v is not acquainted with the teaching about righteousness. 14But solid food is for the mature,w who by constant use have trained themselves to distinguish good from evil.x

6Therefore let us move beyondy the elementary teachingsz about Christ and be taken forward to maturity, not laying again the foundation of repentance from acts that lead to death,aa and of faith in God, 2instruction about cleansing rites,bb the laying on of hands,c the resurrection of the dead,d and eternal judgment. 3And God permitting,e we will do so.

4It is impossible for those who have once been enlightened,f who have tasted the heavenly gift,g who have shared in the Holy Spirit,h 5who have tasted the goodnessi of the word of Godj and the powers of the coming age 6and who have fallenc away, to be brought back to repentance.k To their loss they are crucifying the Son of Godl all over again and subjecting him to public disgrace. 7Land that drinks in the rain often falling on it and that produces a crop useful to those for whom it is farmed receives the blessing of God. 8But land that produces thorns and thistles is worthless and is in danger of being cursed.m In the end it will be burned.

9Even though we speak like this, dear friends,n we are convinced of better things in your case—the things that have to do with salvation. 10God is not unjust; he will not forget your work and the love you have shown him as you have helped his people and continue to help them.o 11We want each of you to show this same diligence to the very end, so that what you hopep for may be fully realized. 12We do not want you to become lazy, but to imitateq those who through faith and patiencer inherit what has been promised.s

The Certainty of God’s Promise

13When God made his promise to Abraham, since there was no one greater for him to swear by, he swore by himself,t 14saying, “I will surely bless you and give you many descendants.”du 15And so after waiting patiently, Abraham received what was promised.v

16People swear by someone greater than themselves, and the oath confirms what is said and puts an end to all argument.w 17Because God wanted to make the unchangingx nature of his purpose very clear to the heirs of what was promised,y he confirmed it with an oath. 18God did this so that, by two unchangeable things in which it is impossible for God to lie,z we who have fled to take hold of the hopea set before us may be greatly encouraged. 19We have this hope as an anchor for the soul, firm and secure. It enters the inner sanctuary behind the curtain,b 20where our forerunner, Jesus, has entered on our behalf.c He has become a high priestd forever, in the order of Melchizedek.e

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Footnotes

  1. aPsalm 2:7
  2. bPsalm 110:4
  3. aOr from useless rituals
  4. bOr about baptisms
  5. cOr age, 6if they fall
  6. dGen. 22:17

Cross references

  1. xHeb 2:17
  2. yHeb 8:3; 9:9
  3. zHeb 7:27
  4. aIsa 29:24; Heb 2:18; 4:15
  5. bHeb 7:28
  6. cLev 9:7; 16:6; Heb 7:27; 9:7
  7. dEx 28:1; Nu 14:40; 18:7
  8. eJn 8:54
  9. fSee Heb 2:17
  10. gSee Heb 1:1
  11. hPs 2:7; See Mt 3:17
  12. iver 10; Ge 14:18; Heb 6:20; 7:1–22
  13. jPs 110:4; Heb 7:17, 21
  14. kLk 22:41–44
  15. lMt 27:46, 50; Lk 23:46
  16. mPs 22:24
  17. nMk 14:36
  18. oSee Heb 1:2
  19. pSee Php 2:8
  20. qSee Heb 2:10
  21. rver 5; See Heb 2:17
  22. sSee ver 6
  23. tHeb 6:1
  24. u1 Co 3:2; 1 Pe 2:2
  25. vSee 1 Co 14:20
  26. wSee 1 Co 2:6
  27. xIsa 7:15
  28. yPhp 3:12–14
  29. zHeb 5:12
  30. aHeb 9:14
  31. bJn 3:25
  32. cSee Ac 6:6
  33. dSee Ac 2:24; Ac 17:18, 32
  34. eAc 18:21
  35. fHeb 10:32
  36. gEph 2:8
  37. hGal 3:2
  38. iPs 34:8
  39. jSee Heb 4:12
  40. k2 Pe 2:21; 1 Jn 5:16
  41. lSee Mt 4:3
  42. mGe 3:17, 18; Isa 5:6; 27:4
  43. nSee 1 Co 10:14
  44. oSee Mt 10:40, 42; 1 Th 1:3
  45. pSee Heb 3:6
  46. qHeb 13:7
  47. r2 Th 1:4; Jas 1:3; Rev 13:10; 14:12
  48. sHeb 10:36
  49. tGe 22:16; Lk 1:73
  50. uGe 22:17
  51. vGe 21:5
  52. wEx 22:11
  53. xver 18; Ps 110:4
  54. yRo 4:16; Heb 11:9
  55. zNu 23:19; Tit 1:2
  56. aSee Heb 3:6
  57. bLev 16:2; Heb 9:2, 3, 7
  58. cSee Heb 4:14
  59. dSee Heb 2:17
  60. eSee Heb 5:6