Psalm 44–49
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Psalm 44
To the chief Musician for *the sons of Korah, Maschil.
1We have heard with our ears, O God,
aOur fathers have told us,
What work thou didst in their days, in bthe times of old.
2How thou didst cdrive out the heathen with thy hand, and dplantedst them;
How thou didst afflict the people, and ecast them out.
3For they got not the land in possession fby their own sword,
Neither did their own arm save them:
But thy right hand, and thine arm, and ffthe light of thy countenance,
gBecause thou hadst a favour unto them.
4hThou art my King, O God:
iCommand deliverances for Jacob.
5Through thee will we kpush down our enemies:
Through thy name will we ltread them under that rise up against us.
6For mI will not trust fin my bow,
Neither shall my sword save me.
7But thou hast saved us from our enemies,
And hast nput them to shame that hated us.
8oIn God we boast all the day long,
And praise thy name for ever. Selah.
9But thou hast pcast off, and put us to shame;
And qgoest not forth with our armies.
10Thou makest us to rturn back from the enemy:
And they which hate us spoil for themselves.
11sThou hast given us †like sheep appointed for meat;
And hast tscattered us among the heathen.
12uThou sellest thy people †for nought,
And dost not increase thy wealth by their xprice.
13Thou ymakest us zaa reproach to our neighbours,
aA scorn and a abderision to them that are round about us.
14Thou makest us ca byword among the heathen,
dA shaking of the head among the people.
15My confusion is continually before me,
And ethe shame of my face hath covered me,
16For the voice of him that reproacheth and fblasphemeth;
By reason of gthe enemy and avenger.
17hAll this is come upon us; yet have we not forgotten thee,
Neither have we idealt falsely in thy covenant.
18Our heart is not kturned back,
Neither have our ||steps ldeclined from thy way;
19Though thou hast msore broken us in the place of ndragons,
And covered us with othe shadow of death.
20If we have forgotten the name of our God,
Or pstretched out our hands to qa strange god;
21Shall not rGod search this out?
For he knoweth the secrets of the heart.
22Yea, sfor thy sake are we killed all the day long;
We are counted as sheep for the slaughter.
23tAwake, why sleepest thou, O Lord?
Arise, ucast us not off for ever.
24wWherefore hidest thou thy face,
And forgettest our affliction and our oppression?
25For xour soul is bowed down to the dust:
Our belly cleaveth unto the earth.
26Arise †for our help,
And redeem us for thy mercies’ sake.
Psalm 45
To the chief Musician *upon Shoshannim, for the sons of Korah, ||Maschil, A Song of †loves.
1My heart †is inditing a good matter:
I speak of the things which I have made touching the king:
My tongue is the apen of ba ready writer.
2Thou art fairer than the children of men:
cGrace is poured into thy lips:
Therefore God hath blessed thee for ever.
3dGird thy sword eupon thy thigh, fO most mighty,
With thy gglory and thy majesty.
4And in thy majesty †hride prosperously
Because of truth and meekness and righteousness;
And thy right hand shall teach thee iterrible things.
5Thine jarrows are sharp
In the heart of the king’s enemies;
Whereby the people fall under thee.
6kThy throne, O God, is for ever and ever:
The sceptre of thy kingdom is a right sceptre.
7lThou lovest righteousness, and hatest wickedness:
Therefore ||mGod, thy God, hath nanointed thee
With the oil of ogladness above thy fellows.
8All thy garments smell of pmyrrh, and paloes, and cassia,
Out of the ivory palaces, whereby they have made thee glad.
9Kings’ daughters were among qthy honourable women:
rUpon thy right hand did stand the squeen in tgold of uOphir.
10Hearken, O daughter, and consider, and incline thine ear;
wForget also thine own people, and thy father’s house;
11So shall the king greatly desire thy beauty:
For he is xthy Lord; and yworship thou him.
12And the daughter of Tyre shall be there with za gift;
Even athe rich among the people shall intreat †thy favour.
13The king’s daughter is ball glorious cwithin:
Her clothing is of wrought gold.
14dShe shall be brought unto the king ein raiment of needlework:
The virgins her companions that follow her shall be brought unto thee.
15With gladness and rejoicing shall they be brought:
They shall enter into the king’s palace.
16Instead of thy fathers shall be thy children,
fWhom thou mayest make princes in all the earth.
17I will make thy name to be remembered in gall generations:
Therefore shall the people praise thee for ever and ever.
Psalm 46
To the chief Musician ||for the sons of Korah, *A Song upon †Alamoth.
1God is our arefuge and strength,
bA very present help cin trouble.
2Therefore will not we fear, though the earth be removed,
And though the mountains be carried into †the midst of the sea;
3dThough the waters thereof roar and be troubled,
Though the mountains shake with the swelling thereof. Selah.
4There is ea river, the streams whereof shall make glad fthe city of God,
The holy place of the tabernacles of the most High.
5God is gin the midst of her; hshe shall not be moved:
God shall help her, †and that right early.
6iThe heathen raged, the kingdoms were moved:
He kuttered his voice, the earth lmelted.
7mThe Lord of hosts is with us;
The God of Jacob is †our refuge. Selah.
8nCome, behold the works of the Lord,
What desolations he hath made in the earth.
9oHe maketh wars to cease unto the end of the earth;
pHe breaketh the bow, and cutteth the spear in sunder;
qHe burneth the chariot in the fire.
10rBe still, and know that I am God:
sI will be exalted among the heathen, I will be exalted in the earth.
11mThe Lord of hosts is with us;
The God of Jacob is our refuge. Selah.
Psalm 47
To the chief Musician, A Psalm ||for the sons of Korah.
1O aclap your hands, all ye people;
aaShout unto God with the voice of triumph.
2For the Lord most high is bterrible;
He is a great King over all the earth.
3He shall csubdue the people under us,
And the nations under our feet.
4He shall choose our dinheritance for us,
The eexcellency of Jacob whom he loved. Selah.
5fGod is gone up with a shout,
The Lord with the sound of a trumpet.
6Sing praises to God, sing praises:
Sing praises unto our King, sing praises.
7For God is gthe King of all the earth:
hSing ye praises ||with understanding.
8iGod reigneth over the heathen:
God sitteth upon the throne of his holiness.
9||The jprinces of the people are gathered together,
Even the people of the God of Abraham:
For kthe shields of the earth belong unto God:
He is greatly exalted.
Psalm 48
*A Song and Psalm ||for the sons of Korah.
1aGreat is the Lord, and greatly to be praised
In bthe city of our God, in cthe mountain of his holiness.
2dBeautiful for situation, ethe joy of the whole earth, is mount Zion,
fOn the sides of the north, gthe city of the great King.
3God is known in her palaces for a hrefuge.
4For, lo, ithe kings were assembled, they passed by together.
5They saw it, and so they kmarvelled;
They were troubled, and lhasted away.
6mFear took hold upon them there,
And npain, oas of a woman in travail.
7Thou pbreakest the ships of qTarshish rwith an east wind.
8As we have heard, so have we seen
In sthe city of the Lord of hosts, in the city of our God:
God will testablish it for ever. Selah.
9We have thought of uthy lovingkindness, O God,
In the midst of thy temple.
10According to vthy name, O God, so is thy praise unto wthe ends of the earth:
Thy right hand is full of righteousness.
11Let mount Zion xrejoice,
Let xthe daughters of Judah be glad,
Because of thy judgments.
12Walk about Zion, and go round about her: tell the towers thereof.
13†Mark ye well her ybulwarks, ||consider her ypalaces;
That ye may tell it zto the generation following.
14For this God is our God for ever and ever:
He will be our guide even aunto death.
Psalm 49
To the chief Musician, A Psalm ||for the sons of Korah.
1aHear this, all ye people;
Give ear, all ye inhabitants of the aworld:
2Both blow and high,
Rich and poor, together.
3My mouth shall speak of bbwisdom;
And the meditation of my heart shall be of understanding.
4I will incline mine ear to ca parable:
I will open dmy dark saying upon the harp.
5Wherefore should I fear in ddthe days of evil,
When ethe iniquity of my heels shall compass me about?
6They that ftrust in their wealth,
And boast themselves in the multitude of their riches;
7None of them gcan by any means redeem his brother,
Nor hgive to God ia ransom for him:
8(For kthe redemption of their soul is precious,
And it ceaseth for ever:)
9That he should still live for ever,
And lnot see corruption.
10For he seeth that mwise men die,
Likewise the mfool and the nbrutish person perish,
And oleave their wealth to others.
11pTheir inward thought is, that their houses shall continue for ever,
And their dwelling places †to all generations;
They qcall their lands after their own names.
12Nevertheless rman being in honour abideth not:
sHe is like the beasts that perish.
13This their way is their ssfolly:
Yet their posterity †approve their sayings. Selah.
14Like sheep they are laid in the grave;
Death shall feed on them;
And the upright tshall have dominion over them in the morning;
And utheir ||beauty shall consume ||in the grave from their dwelling.
15But God wwill redeem my soul †from the power of ||the grave:
For xhe shall receive me. Selah.
16Be not thou afraid when one is made rich,
When the glory of his house is increased;
17yFor when he dieth he shall carry nothing away:
His glory shall not descend after him.
18Though †while he lived zhe blessed his soul:
And men will praise thee, when thou doest well to thyself.
19†He shall ago to the generation of his fathers;
They shall never see blight.
20cMan that is in honour, and understandeth not,
Is like the beasts that perish.
Footnotes
- aJudg. 6:13. Ps. 78:3. See Ex. 12:26.
- bIs. 23:7 (Heb.). See Ps. 77:5.
- cJosh. 3:10. 2 Chr. 20:7. So Deut 7:1. Judg. 6:9. Neh. 9:24. Ps. 78:55. & 80:8. Comp. Acts 7:45. & 13:19.
- eRather as Gen. 43:14?
- ffSee Ps. 89:15.
- iSee Ps. 133:3.
- kSee Deut. 33:17.
- lSee Ps. 60:12.
- mSo Ps. 33:16. See 1 Sam. 17:47.
- nSo Ps. 35:4. & 40:14.
- oSee Ps. 34:2.
- pver. 23. Ps. 43:2. & 60:1, 10. & 74:1. & 77:7. & 88:14. & 89:38. & 108:11. Lam. 2:7. See 1 Chr. 28:9. To ver. 22, comp. Ps. 89:38–45.
- qPs. 60:10 (Heb.). & 108:11.
- rSo Ps. 56:9. See Lev. 26:17.
- sIsai. 41:2. So ver. 22.
- †Heb. as sheep of meat.
- tPs. 106:27. & 139:3 (Heb.). See Lev. 26:33.
- uSee Deut. 32:30.
- †Heb. without riches.
- xComp. Isai. 52:3. Jer. 15:13.
- zSee Neh. 2:17.
- aPs. 79:4. & 89:41. So Ps. 80:6.
- aPs. 79:4. & 89:41. So Ps. 80:6.
- aPs. 79:4. & 89:41. So Ps. 80:6.
- cJe. 24:9 (Heb.). See Job 17:6.
- dSee 2 Kin. 19:21.
- eSee 2 Chr. 32:21.
- fNu. 15:30 (Heb.).
- hSo Dan. 9:13.
- iPs. 89:33 (Heb.).
- kSee Ps. 35:4.
- ||Or, goings. See Ps. 37:31.
- mPs. 51:8 (Heb.).
- nJob 30:29. Isai. 13:22. & 34:13. & 35:7. & 43:20. Jer. 9:11. & 10:22. & 14:6. & 49:33. & 51:37. Ezek. 32:2 marg. Mic. 1:8. So Ps. 74:13 marg. Ezek. 29:3.
- oSee Job 3:5.
- pSee Job 11:13.
- qSee Ps. 81:9.
- rPs. 139:1. Jer. 17:10. So Job 31:14. See Josh. 22:22.
- sSo ver. 11. Cited Rom. 8:36.
- tSee Ps. 35:23.
- uSee ver. 9.
- wSee Job 13:24.
- xSo Ps. 119:25.
- †Heb. a help for us. So Ps. 63:7.
- *Ps. (60), 69, & (80), title.
- ||Or, of instruction. See Ps. 32, title.
- †So Cant. 1:2 marg.
- †Heb. boileth, or, bubbleth up.
- bSee Ezra 7:6.
- cSo Luke 4:22.
- dSee Rev. 1:16.
- eEx. 32:27 (Heb.).
- gSee Ps. 21:5.
- †Heb. prosper thou, ride thou.
- hComp. Rev. 6:2.
- kPs. 93:2. Cited Heb. 1:8, 9. Comp. Ps. 110:2. Prov. 8:22.
- lSee Ps. 11:7.
- ||[Or, O God]. Not so in Heb. 1:9.
- mIsai. 61:1.
- nSo 1 Kin. 1:39, 40. Comp. Ps. 2:2.
- oComp. Ps. 21:6.
- pSee John 19:39.
- pSee John 19:39.
- qComp. ver. 14 with Cant. 6:8.
- rSo 1 Kin. 2:19. Comp. Matt. 25:34.
- sNeh. 2:6 marg.
- uSee 1 Kin. 9:28.
- wComp. Deut. 21:13.
- yPs. 95:6. Comp. Isai. 54:5.
- zPs. 96:8 (Heb.). See 1 Sam. 10:27.
- aSo Ps. 22:29. & 68:29. & 72:10. Isai. 49:7, 23. Comp. Matt. 2:11.
- †Heb. thy face. Ps. 119:58. See Job 11:19 marg.
- bSee Job 20:26.
- dCant. 1:4. So Rev. 19:7, 8.
- eComp. 2 Sam. 13:18.
- fSo 1 Pet. 2:9. Rev. 1:6. & 5:10. & 20:6. & 22:5.
- gSee Ps. 10:6 marg.
- ||Or, of. Titles of Ps. 47–50, 72–83, &c. See Ps. 42, title.
- *See Ps. 48, title.
- †See 1 Chr. 15:20. Comp. Ps. 9, title.
- aSee Ps. 14:6.
- bSee Deut. 4:7.
- cSee Ps. 9:9.
- †Heb. the heart of the seas. Ezek. 27:36. See 2 Sam. 18:14.
- dSo Jer. 5:22. See Ps. 83:2.
- eSee Ps. 36:8. Comp. Ps. 65:9. Isai. 8:6.
- fPs. 48:1. & 87:3. So Ps. 48:8. & 101:8. Isai. 60:14.
- gDeut. 23:14. Isai. 12:6. Hos. 11:9. Joel 2:27. Zeph. 3:15. So Ezek. 43:7, 9. Zech. 2:5, 10, 11. & 8:3.
- hSee Ps. 10:6.
- †Heb. when the morning appeareth. Ex. 14:27. Judg. 19:26. So Gen. 24:63. Deut. 23:11 marg. See Ps. 5:3.
- iSo Ps. 2:1.
- kPs. 68:33. So Prov. 2:3 marg. Jer. 25:30. Joel 2:11. & 3:16. Amos 1:2.
- lSee Josh. 2:9.
- mver. 11. 2 Chr. 13:12. So Num. 14:9.
- †Heb. a high place for us. Ps. 48:3. See 2 Sam. 22:3.
- nSo Ps. 66:5.
- oSo Isai. 2:4.
- pSee 1 Sam. 2:4.
- qComp. Ezek. 39:9.
- rComp. Ps. 75:2.
- sSo Isai. 2:11, 17.
- mver. 11. 2 Chr. 13:12. So Num. 14:9.
- ||Or, of. See Ps. 46, title.
- aNah. 3:19. So 2 Kin. 11:12. Isai. 55:12.
- aaSee Ps. 95:1.
- bPs. 66:2, 5. & 68:5. & 76:7 (Heb.), 12. & 89:7 (Heb.). Mal. 1:14 (Heb.). See Deut. 7:21.
- cPs. 18:47. So Ps. 49:14. & 144:2.
- eAmos 6:8. & 8:7. So Isai. 60:15. Comp. Isai. 13:11. Nah. 2:3.
- fSee Ps. 68:25.
- gSee Zech. 14:9.
- hSo 1 Cor. 14:15.
- ||Or, every one that hath understanding. See Ps. 32, title.
- iSo Ps. 22:28. See 1 Chr. 16:31.
- ||Or, The voluntary of the people are gathered unto the people of the God of Abraham.
- kPs. 89:18 Heb. & marg. Hos. 4:18 marg.
- *Ps. 66, 83, 88, 108, titles, in the Heb. So Ps. 30, 65, 67, 68, 75, 76, 87, 92, titles, in the Heb. Comp. Ps. 45, 46, titles.
- ||Or, of. See Ps. 46, title.
- a1 Chr. 16:25. Ps. 96:4. & 145:3. So Ps. 76:1. & 113:3. & 147:5. See 2 Sam. 7:22.
- bSee Ps. 46:4.
- cSo Ps. 87:1. Isai. 2:3. Zech. 8:3. See Ps. 2:6.
- dSo Ps. 50:2.
- fIsai. 14:13. Comp. Ezek. 38:6, 15. & 39:2 in the Heb.
- gMatt. 5:35. So Ps. 87:3. & 132:13.
- hPs. 46:7, 11. See 2 Sam. 22:3.
- iComp. 2 Sam. 10:6–19, or 2 Kin. 19:35, 36?
- kJe. 4:9 (Heb.).
- mSo Ex. 15:15 (Heb.). See Ps. 2:11.
- nSee Ex. 15:14.
- oSee Isai. 13:8.
- qSee 1 Kin. 10:22.
- sPs. 101:8. Isai. 60:14. See Ps. 46:4.
- wPs. 65:5. See Ps. 22:27.
- †Heb. Set your heart to her bulworks. See Job 7:17. So Ps. 62:10.
- yPs. 122:7 (Heb.). See 1 Kin. 21:23.
- ||Or, raise up.
- yPs. 122:7 (Heb.). See 1 Kin. 21:23.
- zSee Ps. 102:18.
- aSo Isai. 58:11. Comp. Ps. 9, title (Heb.).
- ||Or, of. See Ps. 46, title.
- aSo Ps. 78:1. See Job 11:17.
- aSo Ps. 78:1. See Job 11:17.
- bPs. 62:9 (Heb.).
- bbSee Prov. 1:20 marg.
- cSo Ps. 78:2. Matt. 13:35. See Num. 21:27.
- dSee Num. 12:8.
- ddPs. 94:13 (Heb.).
- fSo Ps. 52:7. See Mark 10:24.
- gComp. Matt. 25:9.
- hSo Matt. 16:26.
- iSee Job 33:24.
- kSo Job 36:18, 19.
- lSo Ps. 89:48.
- nPs. 73:22 (Heb.). & 92:6. & 94:8. Prov. 12:1. & 30:2.
- oSee Ps. 39:6.
- pPs. 5:9 (Heb.). & 64:6.
- †Heb. to generation and generation. See Ps. 10:6.
- qSo Gen. 4:17.
- rver. 20. Comp. Ps. 39:5. & 82:7.
- ssLuke 12:20? or rather as Ps. 78:7? Comp. Ps. 85:8.
- †Heb. delight in their mouth. Comp. Ps. 50:18 (Heb.).
- tJudg. 5:13. So Ps. 47:3. Dan. 7:22. Mal. 4:3. Rev. 2:26.
- uComp. Job 4:21. Ps. 39:11.
- ||Or, strength. Is. 45:16 (Heb.).
- ||Or, the grave being a habitation to every one of them.
- wHos. 13:14. So Ps. 56:13. & 107:20. See Dan. 12:2.
- †Heb. from the hand of the grave. Hos. 13:14.
- ||Or, hell. ver. 14. See Ps. 16:10.
- xPs. 73:24. Comp. Ge. 5:24 (Heb.).
- yComp. Job 27:19.
- †Heb. in his life.
- zSo Deut. 29:19. Ps. 10:3. & 36:2. Luke 12:19.
- †Heb. The soul shall go. Comp. ver. 18.
- bSee Ps. 56:13.
- cver. 12.
Cross references
- *Ps. 42, title.
- dEx. 15:17. Ps. 80:8.
- fJosh. 24:12.
- gDeut. 4:37. & 7:7, 8. & 10:15.
- hPs. 74:12.
- fJosh. 24:12.
- yPs. 39:8.
- bJer. 20:8.
- gPs. 8:2.
- lJob 23:11. Ps. 119:51, 157.
- aJob 19:24. Jer. 8:8. & 17:1.
- fIsai. 9:6.
- iPs. 65:5.
- jPs. 120:4. Prov. 25:18. Isai. 5:28.
- tJob 28:16.
- xIsai. 51:22.
- cLev. 10:18. 1 Kin. 6:18.
- d1 Pet. 1:4.
- j1 Sam. 2:8. Job 12:21. & 34:18.
- eLam. 2:15.
- lPs. 104:7.
- pEzek. 27:26.
- rJer. 18:17.
- tIsai. 2:2. Mic. 4:1.
- uPs. 26:3. & 40:10.
- vDeut. 28:58. Josh. 7:9. Ps. 113:3. Mal. 1:11, 14.
- xPs. 97:8.
- xPs. 97:8.
- ePs. 38:4.
- mPs. 92:6. & 94:8. Eccles. 2:16.
- mPs. 92:6. & 94:8. Eccles. 2:16.
- sEccles. 3:19.
- aGen. 15:15.
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