Logos Bible Study

Zephaniah 1–2

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1The word of the Lord that came to Zephaniah the son of Cushi, son of Gedaliah, son of Amariah, son of Hezekiah, ain the days of bJosiah the son of Amon, king of Judah.

The Coming Judgment on Judah

2c“I will utterly sweep away everything

from the face of the earth,” declares the Lord.

3“I will sweep away dman and beast;

I will sweep away the birds of the heavens

and dthe fish of the sea,

and ethe rubble1 with the wicked.

I will fcut off mankind

from the face of the earth,” declares the Lord.

4“I will stretch out my hand against Judah

and against all the inhabitants of Jerusalem;

gand I will cut off from this place the remnant of Baal

and the name of the idolatrous priests along with the priests,

5hthose who bow down on the roofs

to the host of the heavens,

ithose who bow down and swear to the Lord

and yet swear by jMilcom,2

6kthose who have turned back from following the Lord,

lwho do not seek the Lord or inquire of him.”

The Day of the Lord Is Near

7mBe silent before the Lord God!

For nthe day of the Lord is near;

othe Lord has prepared a sacrifice

and pconsecrated his guests.

8And on the day of the Lord’s sacrifice—

q“I will punish the officials and the king’s sons

and rall who array themselves in foreign attire.

9On that day I will punish

everyone swho leaps over the threshold,

and those who fill their master’s3 house

with violence and fraud.

10“On that day,” declares the Lord,

“a cry will be heard from tthe Fish Gate,

ua wail from vthe Second Quarter,

a loud crash from the hills.

11wWail, O inhabitants of the Mortar!

For all the traders4 are no more;

all who weigh out silver are cut off.

12At that time xI will search Jerusalem with lamps,

and I will punish the men

ywho are complacent,5

zthose who say in their hearts,

‘The Lord will not do good,

nor will he do ill.’

13Their goods shall be aplundered,

and their houses laid waste.

bThough they build houses,

they shall not inhabit them;

cthough they plant vineyards,

they shall not drink wine from them.”

14dThe great day of the Lord is near,

near and hastening fast;

the sound of the day of the Lord is bitter;

ethe mighty man cries aloud there.

15fA day of wrath is that day,

a day of distress and anguish,

a day of gruin and devastation,

ha day of darkness and gloom,

ha day of clouds and thick darkness,

16ia day of trumpet blast and battle cry

jagainst the fortified cities

and against the lofty battlements.

17kI will bring distress on mankind,

so that they shall walk llike the blind,

because they have sinned against the Lord;

mtheir blood shall be poured out like dust,

and their flesh nlike dung.

18oNeither their silver nor their gold

shall be able to deliver them

on the day of the wrath of the Lord.

pIn the fire of his jealousy,

qall the earth shall be consumed;

rfor a full and sudden end

he will make of all the inhabitants of the earth.

Judgment on Judah’s Enemies

2Gather together, yes, gather,

O sshameless nation,

2tbefore the decree takes effect1

—before the day passes away ulike chaff—

vbefore there comes upon you

the burning anger of the Lord,

before there comes upon you

the day of the anger of the Lord.

3wSeek the Lord, xall you humble of the land,

who do his just commands;2

yseek righteousness; seek humility;

yperhaps zyou may be hidden

on the day of the anger of the Lord.

4aFor Gaza shall be deserted,

and Ashkelon shall become a desolation;

Ashdod’s people shall be driven out at noon,

and Ekron shall be uprooted.

5Woe to byou inhabitants of the seacoast,

you nation of cthe Cherethites!

dThe word of the Lord is against you,

eO Canaan, land of the Philistines;

and I will destroy you funtil no inhabitant is left.

6gAnd you, O seacoast, hshall be pastures,

with meadows3 for shepherds

and folds for flocks.

7iThe seacoast shall become the possession

of jthe remnant of the house of Judah,

hon which they shall graze,

and in the houses of Ashkelon

they shall lie down at evening.

For the Lord their God kwill be mindful of them

and lrestore their fortunes.

8“I have heard mthe taunts of Moab

and nthe revilings of the Ammonites,

how they have taunted my people

and made boasts oagainst their territory.

9Therefore, pas I live,” declares the Lord of hosts,

the God of Israel,

“Moab shall become qlike Sodom,

and the Ammonites qlike Gomorrah,

a land possessed by nettles and salt pits,

and a waste forever.

The remnant of my people shall plunder them,

and the survivors of my nation shall possess them.”

10This shall be their lot in return rfor their pride,

because they taunted and boasted

against the people of the Lord of hosts.

11The Lord will be awesome against them;

sfor he will famish all the gods of the earth,

and tto him shall bow down,

each in its place,

all uthe lands of the nations.

12vYou also, O Cushites,

shall be slain by my sword.

13And he will stretch out his hand against the north

wand destroy Assyria,

and he xwill make Nineveh a desolation,

a dry waste like the desert.

14yHerds shall lie down in her midst,

all kinds of beasts;4

zeven the owl and the hedgehog5

shall lodge in her capitals;

a voice shall hoot in the window;

devastation will be on the threshold;

for aher cedar work will be laid bare.

15This is the exultant city

bthat lived securely,

that said in her heart,

“I am, and there is no one else.”

What a desolation she has become,

ca lair for wild beasts!

dEveryone who passes by her

hisses and eshakes his fist.

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 1Or stumbling blocks (that is, idols)
  2. 2Or their king
  3. 3Or their Lord’s
  4. 4Or all the people of Canaan
  5. 5Hebrew are thickening on the dregs [of their wine]
  6. 1Hebrew gives birth
  7. 2Or who carry out his judgment
  8. 3Or caves
  9. 4Hebrew beasts of every nation
  10. 5The identity of the animals rendered owl and hedgehog is uncertain

Cross references

  1. aJer. 1:2
  2. b2 Kgs. 22:1
  3. cJer. 8:13; [ver. 18; 2 Kgs. 22:16, 17]
  4. dHos. 4:3
  5. eSee Ezek. 7:19
  6. fEzek. 14:17
  7. gSee 2 Kgs. 23:4
  8. hJer. 19:13
  9. i[1 Kgs. 18:21; 2 Kgs. 17:33, 41]
  10. j1 Kgs. 11:5, 33
  11. kJer. 2:13, 17; 15:6
  12. l[Jer. 5:24; Heb. 11:6]
  13. m[Hab. 2:20]
  14. n[ver. 14]; See Joel 1:15
  15. oIsa. 34:6; Jer. 46:10; Ezek. 39:17, 19
  16. p1 Sam. 16:5
  17. q2 Kgs. 24:12, 14; 25:7
  18. r[Matt. 22:11]
  19. s[1 Sam. 5:5]
  20. tSee 2 Chr. 33:14
  21. uZech. 11:3
  22. v2 Kgs. 22:14
  23. wZech. 11:2; James 5:1
  24. xAmos 9:3
  25. yJer. 48:11; [Amos 6:1]
  26. zPs. 94:7; Ezek. 8:12; Mal. 2:17; 3:14, 15
  27. aIsa. 42:22
  28. bSee Amos 5:11
  29. cSee Mic. 6:15
  30. d[ver. 7; Ezek. 7:7, 12]
  31. e[Isa. 33:7]
  32. fSee Joel 1:15
  33. gJob 30:3
  34. hSee Joel 2:2
  35. i[Jer. 4:19]
  36. j[Isa. 2:15]
  37. kJer. 10:18
  38. lDeut. 28:29; Isa. 59:10
  39. mPs. 79:3
  40. n[Ps. 83:10]
  41. oEzek. 7:19; [Prov. 11:4]
  42. p[ch. 3:8]
  43. qEzek. 36:5
  44. r[ver. 2, 3]
  45. sJer. 6:15
  46. t[ch. 3:8]
  47. uPs. 1:4
  48. v[2 Kgs. 23:26]
  49. wSee Amos 5:6
  50. xPs. 76:9; Isa. 11:4
  51. y[Amos 5:14, 15]
  52. z[Isa. 2:10; 26:20, 21]
  53. aZech. 9:5, 6; [Jer. 47:5]; See Amos 1:6–8
  54. bJer. 47:7; Ezek. 25:16
  55. cSee 1 Sam. 30:14
  56. d[Nah. 2:13]
  57. e[Josh. 13:3]
  58. fch. 3:6
  59. gver. 7
  60. hIsa. 65:10
  61. i[Josh. 19:29]
  62. j[ch. 3:13; Obad. 19]
  63. h[See ver. 6 above]
  64. kZech. 10:3; Luke 1:68
  65. lch. 3:20
  66. m[Jer. 48:27]
  67. nEzek. 25:3, 6
  68. o[Jer. 49:1]
  69. pIsa. 49:18; See Ezek. 16:48
  70. qDeut. 29:23; See Isa. 13:19
  71. rIsa. 16:6
  72. s[Isa. 17:4]
  73. tPs. 22:27
  74. uSee Gen. 10:5
  75. v[ch. 3:10]
  76. w[Isa. 10:12]
  77. xNah. 3:7
  78. yIsa. 13:21, 22; 34:14
  79. zIsa. 34:11
  80. a[Jer. 22:14, 15]
  81. bIsa. 47:8
  82. c[Ezek. 25:5]
  83. dJer. 19:8
  84. e[Nah. 3:19]