Logos Bible Study

1 Peter 2–5

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2Therefore, rid yourselvesu of all malice and all deceit, hypocrisy, envy, and slanderv of every kind. 2Like newborn babies, crave pure spiritual milk,w so that by it you may grow upx in your salvation, 3now that you have tasted that the Lord is good.y

The Living Stone and a Chosen People

4As you come to him, the living Stonez—rejected by humans but chosen by Goda and precious to him—5you also, like living stones, are being builtb into a spiritual houseac to be a holy priesthood,d offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.e 6For in Scripture it says:

“See, I lay a stone in Zion,

a chosen and precious cornerstone,f

and the one who trusts in him

will never be put to shame.”bg

7Now to you who believe, this stone is precious. But to those who do not believe,h

“The stone the builders rejectedi

has become the cornerstone,”cj

8and,

“A stone that causes people to stumble

and a rock that makes them fall.”dk

They stumble because they disobey the message—which is also what they were destined for.l

9But you are a chosen people,m a royal priesthood,n a holy nation,o God’s special possession,p that you may declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his wonderful light.q 10Once you were not a people, but now you are the people of God;r once you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy.

Living Godly Lives in a Pagan Society

11Dear friends,s I urge you, as foreigners and exiles,t to abstain from sinful desires,u which wage war against your soul.v 12Live such good lives among the pagans that, though they accuse you of doing wrong, they may see your good deedsw and glorify Godx on the day he visits us.

13Submit yourselves for the Lord’s sake to every human authority:y whether to the emperor, as the supreme authority, 14or to governors, who are sent by him to punish those who do wrongz and to commend those who do right.a 15For it is God’s willb that by doing good you should silence the ignorant talk of foolish people.c 16Live as free people,d but do not use your freedom as a cover-up for evil;e live as God’s slaves.f 17Show proper respect to everyone, love the family of believers,g fear God, honor the emperor.h

18Slaves, in reverent fear of God submit yourselves to your masters,i not only to those who are good and considerate,j but also to those who are harsh. 19For it is commendable if someone bears up under the pain of unjust suffering because they are conscious of God.k 20But how is it to your credit if you receive a beating for doing wrong and endure it? But if you suffer for doing good and you endure it, this is commendable before God.l 21To thism you were called,n because Christ suffered for you,o leaving you an example,p that you should follow in his steps.

22“He committed no sin,q

and no deceit was found in his mouth.”er

23When they hurled their insults at him,s he did not retaliate; when he suffered, he made no threats.t Instead, he entrusted himselfu to him who judges justly.v 24“He himself bore our sins”w in his body on the cross,x so that we might die to sinsy and live for righteousness; “by his wounds you have been healed.”z 25For “you were like sheep going astray,”fa but now you have returned to the Shepherdb and Overseer of your souls.c

3Wives, in the same way submit yourselvesd to your own husbandse so that, if any of them do not believe the word, they may be won overf without words by the behavior of their wives, 2when they see the purity and reverence of your lives. 3Your beauty should not come from outward adornment, such as elaborate hairstyles and the wearing of gold jewelry or fine clothes.g 4Rather, it should be that of your inner self,h the unfading beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit, which is of great worth in God’s sight.i 5For this is the way the holy women of the past who put their hope in Godj used to adorn themselves.k They submitted themselves to their own husbands, 6like Sarah, who obeyed Abraham and called him her lord.l You are her daughters if you do what is right and do not give way to fear.

7Husbands,m in the same way be considerate as you live with your wives, and treat them with respect as the weaker partner and as heirs with you of the gracious gift of life, so that nothing will hinder your prayers.

Suffering for Doing Good

8Finally, all of you, be like-minded,n be sympathetic, love one another,o be compassionate and humble.p 9Do not repay evil with evilq or insult with insult.r On the contrary, repay evil with blessing,s because to thist you were calledu so that you may inherit a blessing.v 10For,

“Whoever would love life

and see good days

must keep their tongue from evil

and their lips from deceitful speech.

11They must turn from evil and do good;

they must seek peace and pursue it.

12For the eyes of the Lord are on the righteous

and his ears are attentive to their prayer,

but the face of the Lord is against those who do evil.”aw

13Who is going to harm you if you are eager to do good?x 14But even if you should suffer for what is right, you are blessed.y “Do not fear their threatsb; do not be frightened.”cz 15But in your hearts revere Christ as Lord. Always be prepared to give an answera to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hopeb that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect, 16keeping a clear conscience,c so that those who speak maliciously against your good behavior in Christ may be ashamed of their slander.d 17For it is better, if it is God’s will,e to suffer for doing goodf than for doing evil. 18For Christ also suffered onceg for sins,h the righteous for the unrighteous, to bring you to God.i He was put to death in the bodyj but made alive in the Spirit.k 19After being made alive,d he went and made proclamation to the imprisoned spiritsl—20to those who were disobedient long ago when God waited patientlym in the days of Noah while the ark was being built.n In it only a few people, eight in all,o were savedp through water, 21and this water symbolizes baptism that now saves youq also—not the removal of dirt from the body but the pledge of a clear consciencer toward God.e It saves you by the resurrection of Jesus Christ,s 22who has gone into heavent and is at God’s right handu—with angels, authorities and powers in submission to him.v

Living for God

4Therefore, since Christ suffered in his body,w arm yourselves also with the same attitude, because whoever suffers in the body is done with sin.x 2As a result, they do not live the rest of their earthly lives for evil human desires,y but rather for the will of God. 3For you have spent enough time in the pastz doing what pagans choose to do—living in debauchery, lust, drunkenness, orgies, carousing and detestable idolatry.a 4They are surprised that you do not join them in their reckless, wild living, and they heap abuse on you.b 5But they will have to give account to him who is ready to judge the living and the dead.c 6For this is the reason the gospel was preached even to those who are now dead,d so that they might be judged according to human standards in regard to the body, but live according to God in regard to the spirit.

7The end of all things is near.e Therefore be alert and of sober mindf so that you may pray. 8Above all, love each other deeply,g because love covers over a multitude of sins.h 9Offer hospitalityi to one another without grumbling.j 10Each of you should use whatever gift you have received to serve others,k as faithfull stewards of God’s grace in its various forms. 11If anyone speaks, they should do so as one who speaks the very words of God.m If anyone serves, they should do so with the strength God provides,n so that in all things God may be praisedo through Jesus Christ. To him be the glory and the power for ever and ever. Amen.p

Suffering for Being a Christian

12Dear friends, do not be surprised at the fiery ordeal that has come on youq to test you, as though something strange were happening to you. 13But rejoicer inasmuch as you participate in the sufferings of Christ,s so that you may be overjoyed when his glory is revealed.t 14If you are insulted because of the name of Christ,u you are blessed,v for the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you. 15If you suffer, it should not be as a murderer or thief or any other kind of criminal, or even as a meddler. 16However, if you suffer as a Christian, do not be ashamed, but praise God that you bear that name.w 17For it is time for judgment to begin with God’s household;x and if it begins with us, what will the outcome be for those who do not obey the gospel of God?y 18And,

“If it is hard for the righteous to be saved,

what will become of the ungodly and the sinner?”az

19So then, those who suffer according to God’s willa should commit themselves to their faithful Creator and continue to do good.

To the Elders and the Flock

5To the elders among you, I appeal as a fellow elderb and a witnessc of Christ’s sufferings who also will share in the glory to be revealed:d 2Be shepherds of God’s flocke that is under your care, watching over them—not because you must, but because you are willing, as God wants you to be;f not pursuing dishonest gain,g but eager to serve; 3not lording it overh those entrusted to you, but being examplesi to the flock. 4And when the Chief Shepherdj appears, you will receive the crown of gloryk that will never fade away.l

5In the same way, you who are younger, submit yourselvesm to your elders. All of you, clothe yourselves with humilityn toward one another, because,

“God opposes the proud

but shows favor to the humble.”ao

6Humble yourselves, therefore, under God’s mighty hand, that he may lift you up in due time.p 7Cast all your anxiety on himq because he cares for you.r

8Be alert and of sober mind.s Your enemy the devil prowls aroundt like a roaring lionu looking for someone to devour. 9Resist him,v standing firm in the faith,w because you know that the family of believers throughout the world is…

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Footnotes

  1. aOr into a temple of the Spirit
  2. bIsaiah 28:16
  3. cPsalm 118:22
  4. dIsaiah 8:14
  5. eIsaiah 53:9
  6. fIsaiah 53:4, 5, 6 (see Septuagint)
  7. aPsalm 34:12–16
  8. bOr fear what they fear
  9. cIsaiah 8:12
  10. dOr but made alive in the spirit, 19in which also
  11. eOr but an appeal to God for a clear conscience
  12. aProv. 11:31 (see Septuagint)
  13. aProv. 3:34

Cross references

  1. uSee Eph 4:22
  2. vSee Jas 4:11
  3. w1 Co 3:2; Heb 5:12, 13
  4. xEph 4:15, 16
  5. yPs 34:8; Heb 6:5
  6. zver 7
  7. aIsa 42:1
  8. bPr 9:1; 1 Co 3:9; Eph 2:20–22
  9. c1 Ti 3:15
  10. dver 9; Ex 19:6; Isa 61:6; Rev 1:6; 5:10; 20:6
  11. ePhp 4:18; Heb 13:15
  12. fEph 2:20
  13. gIsa 28:16; Ro 9:32, 33; 10:11
  14. h2 Co 2:16
  15. iver 4
  16. jPs 118:22; See Ac 4:11
  17. kIsa 8:14; See Lk 2:34
  18. lRo 9:22
  19. mDt 10:15; 1 Sa 12:22
  20. nver 5
  21. oEx 19:6; Dt 7:6; Isa 62:12
  22. pSee Tit 2:14
  23. qSee Ac 26:18
  24. rHos 1:9, 10; 2:23; Ro 9:25, 26
  25. sSee 1 Co 10:14
  26. tSee Heb 11:13
  27. uRo 13:14; Gal 5:16
  28. vJas 4:1
  29. wPhp 2:15; Tit 2:8; See Tit 2:14; 1 Pe 3:16
  30. xSee Mt 9:8
  31. yRo 13:1; Tit 3:1
  32. zRo 13:4
  33. aRo 13:3
  34. b1 Pe 3:17; 4:19
  35. cSee ver 12
  36. dSee Jn 8:32
  37. eGal 5:13
  38. fSee Ro 6:22
  39. gSee Ro 12:10
  40. hPr 24:21; Ro 13:7
  41. iSee Eph 6:5
  42. jJas 3:17
  43. k1 Pe 3:14, 17
  44. l1 Pe 3:17
  45. mSee Ac 14:22; Php 1:29; 1 Pe 3:9
  46. nSee Ro 8:28
  47. o1 Pe 3:18; 4:1, 13
  48. pSee Mt 11:29; 16:24
  49. qSee 2 Co 5:21
  50. rIsa 53:9
  51. sHeb 12:3; 1 Pe 3:9
  52. tIsa 53:7
  53. uLk 23:46
  54. vPs 9:4
  55. wIsa 53:4, 11; Heb 9:28
  56. xSee Ac 5:30
  57. ySee Ro 6:2
  58. zDt 32:39; Ps 103:3; Isa 53:5; Heb 12:13; Jas 5:16
  59. aIsa 53:6
  60. bSee Jn 10:11
  61. cJob 10:12
  62. d1 Pe 2:18
  63. eSee Eph 5:22
  64. f1 Co 7:16; 9:19
  65. gIsa 3:18–23; 1 Ti 2:9
  66. hRo 7:22; Eph 3:16
  67. iSee Ro 2:29
  68. j1 Ti 5:5
  69. kEst 2:15
  70. lGe 18:12
  71. mEph 5:25–33; Col 3:19
  72. nSee Ro 15:5
  73. oSee Ro 12:10
  74. pEph 4:2; 1 Pe 5:5
  75. qRo 12:17; 1 Th 5:15
  76. r1 Pe 2:23
  77. sSee Mt 5:44
  78. tSee 1 Pe 2:21
  79. uSee Ro 8:28
  80. vHeb 6:14
  81. wPs 34:12–16
  82. xSee Tit 2:14
  83. yver 17; 1 Pe 2:19, 20; 4:15, 16
  84. zIsa 8:12, 13
  85. aCol 4:6
  86. bSee Heb 3:6
  87. cver 21; See Ac 23:1
  88. d1 Pe 2:12, 15
  89. e1 Pe 2:15; 4:19
  90. f1 Pe 2:20; 4:15, 16
  91. gSee Heb 7:27
  92. h1 Pe 2:21; 4:1, 13
  93. iSee Ro 5:2
  94. jCol 1:22; 1 Pe 4:1
  95. k1 Pe 4:6
  96. l1 Pe 4:6
  97. mSee Ro 2:4
  98. nGe 6:3, 5, 13, 14
  99. oGe 8:18
  100. pHeb 11:7
  101. qSee Ac 22:16
  102. rver 16; See Ac 23:1
  103. s1 Pe 1:3
  104. tSee Heb 4:14
  105. uSee Mk 16:19
  106. vSee Mt 28:18; See Ro 8:38
  107. wSee 1 Pe 2:21
  108. xSee Ro 6:18
  109. yRo 6:2; 1 Pe 1:14
  110. zSee Eph 2:2
  111. aSee Ro 13:13
  112. b1 Pe 3:16
  113. cSee Ac 10:42
  114. d1 Pe 3:19
  115. eSee Ro 13:11
  116. fSee Ac 24:25
  117. gSee 1 Pe 1:22
  118. hPr 10:12; Jas 5:20
  119. iSee Ro 12:13
  120. jPhp 2:14
  121. kRo 12:6, 7
  122. l1 Co 4:2
  123. m1 Th 2:4
  124. nEph 6:10
  125. o1 Co 10:31
  126. pSee Ro 11:36
  127. q1 Pe 1:6, 7
  128. rSee Mt 5:12
  129. sSee 2 Co 1:5
  130. tRo 8:17; 1 Pe 1:7; 5:1
  131. uSee Jn 15:21
  132. vMt 5:11
  133. wAc 5:41
  134. xJer 25:29; Eze 9:6; Am 3:2; 1 Ti 3:15
  135. y2 Th 1:8
  136. zPr 11:31; Lk 23:31
  137. a1 Pe 2:15; 3:17
  138. bSee Ac 11:30
  139. cSee Lk 24:48
  140. d1 Pe 1:5, 7; 4:13; Rev 1:9
  141. eSee Jn 21:16
  142. f2 Co 9:7; Phm 14
  143. gSee 1 Ti 3:3
  144. hEze 34:4; Mt 20:25–28
  145. iSee 1 Ti 4:12
  146. jSee Jn 10:11
  147. kSee 1 Co 9:25
  148. l1 Pe 1:4
  149. mEph 5:21
  150. n1 Pe 3:8
  151. oPr 3:34; See Mt 23:12
  152. pJob 5:11; Jas 4:10
  153. qPs 37:5; Mt 6:25
  154. rPs 55:22; Heb 13:5
  155. sSee Ac 24:25
  156. tJob 1:7
  157. u2 Ti 4:17
  158. vSee Jas 4:7
  159. wCol 2:5