Isaiah 3–5

Judgment on Judah and Jerusalem

3For behold, the ^sLord God of hosts

is taking away from Jerusalem and from Judah

support and supply,¹

all ^tsupport of bread,

and all support of water;

^2uthe mighty man and the soldier,

the judge and the prophet,

the diviner and the elder,

³the captain of fifty

and the man of rank,

the counselor and the skillful magician

and the expert in charms.

^4vAnd I will make boys their princes,

and infants² shall rule over them.

^5wAnd the people will oppress one another,

every one his fellow

and every one his neighbor;

the youth will be insolent to the elder,

and the despised to the honorable.

⁶For ^xa man will take hold of his brother

in the house of his father, saying:

“You have a cloak;

you shall be our leader,

and this heap of ruins

shall be under your rule”;

⁷in that day he will speak out, saying:

“I will not be a ^yhealer;³

in my house there is neither bread nor cloak;

you shall not make me

leader of the people.”

⁸For Jerusalem has stumbled,

and Judah has fallen,

because their ^zspeech and their deeds are against the Lord,

^adefying his glorious presence.⁴

⁹For the look on their faces bears witness against them;

they proclaim their sin ^blike Sodom;

they do not hide it.

Woe to them!

^cFor they have brought evil on themselves.

^10dTell the righteous that it shall be well with them,

^efor they shall eat the fruit of their deeds.

^11fWoe to the wicked! It shall be ill with him,

for what his hands have dealt out shall be done to him.

¹²My people—^ginfants are their oppressors,

and women rule over them.

O my people, ^hyour guides mislead you

and they have swallowed up⁵ the course of your paths.

¹³The Lord ⁱhas taken his place to contend;

he stands to judge peoples.

¹⁴The Lord will enter into judgment

with the ^jelders and princes of his people:

“It is you who ^khave devoured⁶ the vineyard,

^lthe spoil of the poor is in your houses.

¹⁵What do you mean by ^mcrushing my people,

by grinding the face of the poor?”

declares the Lord God of hosts.

¹⁶The Lord said:

ⁿBecause ^othe daughters of Zion are haughty

and walk with outstretched necks,

glancing wantonly with their eyes,

mincing along as they go,

^ptinkling with their feet,

¹⁷therefore the Lord ^qwill strike with a scab

the heads of ^othe daughters of Zion,

and the Lord will lay bare their secret parts.

¹⁸In that day the Lord will take away ^rthe finery of the anklets, the ^sheadbands, and the ^tcrescents; ¹⁹the pendants, the bracelets, and the scarves; ²⁰the ^uheaddresses, the armlets, the sashes, the perfume boxes, and the amulets; ²¹the signet rings and ^vnose rings; ²²the ^wfestal robes, the mantles, the cloaks, and the handbags; ²³the mirrors, the linen garments, the turbans, and the veils.

²⁴Instead of ^xperfume there will be rottenness;

and instead of a ^ybelt, a rope;

and instead of ^zwell-set hair, ^abaldness;

and instead of a rich robe, a ^bskirt of sackcloth;

and ^cbranding instead of beauty.

²⁵Your men shall fall by the sword

and your mighty men in battle.

²⁶And ^dher gates shall lament and mourn;

empty, she shall ^esit on the ground.

4^fAnd seven women ^gshall take hold of ^fone man in that day, saying, “We will eat our own bread and wear our own clothes, only let us be called by your name; ^htake away our reproach.”

The Branch of the Lord Glorified

²In that day ⁱthe branch of the Lord shall be beautiful and glorious, and ^jthe fruit of the land shall be the pride and honor of the survivors of Israel. ^3kAnd he who is left in Zion and remains in Jerusalem will be called ^lholy, everyone who has ^mbeen recorded for life in Jerusalem, ⁴when ⁿthe Lord shall have washed away the filth of ^othe daughters of Zion and cleansed the bloodstains of Jerusalem from its midst by a spirit of judgment and by ^pa spirit of burning.^{1 5}Then the Lord will create over the whole site of Mount Zion and over her assemblies ^qa cloud by day, and smoke and the shining of a flaming fire by night; for over all the glory there will be ^ra canopy. ^6sThere will be a ^tbooth for shade by day from the heat, and ^ufor a refuge and a shelter from the storm and rain.

The Vineyard of the Lord Destroyed

5Let me sing for my beloved

my love song concerning his vineyard:

My beloved had ^va vineyard

on a very fertile hill.

²He dug it and cleared it of stones,

and planted it with ^wchoice vines;

he built a watchtower in the midst of it,

and hewed out a wine vat in it;

and ^xhe looked for it to yield grapes,

but it yielded wild grapes.

³And now, O inhabitants of Jerusalem

and men of Judah,

judge between me and my vineyard.

^4yWhat more was there to do for my vineyard,

that I have not done in it?

^xWhen I looked for it to yield grapes,

why did it yield wild grapes?

⁵And now I will tell you

what I will do to my vineyard.

I will remove ^zits hedge,

and it shall be devoured;¹

^aI will break down its wall,

and it shall be trampled down.

⁶I will make it a waste;

it shall not be pruned or hoed,

and ^bbriers and thorns shall grow up;

^cI will also command the clouds

that they rain no rain upon it.

^7dFor the vineyard of the Lord of hosts

is the house of Israel,

and the men of Judah

are his pleasant planting;

and he looked for justice,

but behold, bloodshed;²

for righteousness,

but behold, an outcry!³

Woe to the Wicked

⁸Woe to those who ^ejoin house to house,

who add field to field,

until there is no more room,

and you are made to dwell alone

in the midst of the land.

⁹The Lord of hosts has sworn in my hearing:

^f“Surely many houses shall be desolate,

large and beautiful houses, without inhabitant.

^10gFor ten acres⁴ of vineyard shall yield but one bath,

and a ^hhomer of seed shall yield but an ephah.”⁵

¹¹Woe to those who ⁱrise early in the morning,

that they may run after strong drink,

who tarry late into the evening

as wine inflames them!

^12jThey have lyre and harp,

tambourine and flute and wine at their feasts,

^kbut they do not regard the deeds of the Lord,

or see the work of his hands.

¹³Therefore my people go into exile

^lfor lack of knowledge;⁶

their ^mhonored men go hungry,⁷

and their multitude is parched with thirst.

¹⁴Therefore Sheol has ⁿenlarged its appetite

and opened ^oits mouth beyond measure,

and the nobility of Jerusalem⁸ and her multitude will go down,

her revelers and he who ^pexults in her.

^15qMan is humbled, and each one is brought low,

and the eyes of the haughty⁹ are brought low.

^16rBut the Lord of hosts is exalted¹⁰ in justice,

and the Holy God shows himself holy in righteousness.

¹⁷Then shall the lambs graze ^sas in their pasture,

and ^tnomads shall eat among the ruins of the rich.

¹⁸Woe to those who draw iniquity with ^ucords of falsehood,

who draw sin as with cart ropes,

¹⁹who say: ^v“Let him be quick,

let him speed his work

that we may see it;

let the counsel of the Holy One of Israel draw near,

and let it come, that we may know it!”

²⁰Woe to ^wthose who call evil good

and good evil,

^xwho put darkness for light

and light for darkness,

who put bitter for sweet

and sweet for bitter!

²¹Woe to those who are ^ywise in their own eyes,

and shrewd in their own sight!

²²Woe to those who are ^zheroes at drinking wine,

and valiant men in mixing strong drink,

²³who ^aacquit the guilty for a bribe,

and deprive the innocent of his right!

²⁴Therefore, ^bas the tongue of fire devours the stubble,

and as dry grass sinks down in the flame,

so ^ctheir root will be ^das rottenness,

and their blossom go up like dust;

for they have ^erejected the law of the Lord of hosts,

and have ^fdespised the word of the Holy One of Israel.

²⁵Therefore ^gthe anger of the Lord was kindled against his people,

and he stretched out his hand against them and struck them,

and ^hthe mountains quaked;

and their corpses were ⁱas refuse

in the midst of the streets.

^jFor all this his anger has not turned away,

and his hand is stretched out still.

²⁶He will ^kraise a signal for nations far away,

and ^lwhistle for them ^mfrom the ends of the earth;

and behold, quickly, speedily they come!

²⁷ⁿNone is weary, none stumbles,

none slumbers or sleeps,

not a waistband is loose,

not a sandal strap broken;

^28otheir arrows are sharp,

all their bows bent,

their horses’ hoofs seem like flint,

and their wheels ^plike the whirlwind.

²⁹Their roaring is like a lion,

like young lions they roar;

they growl and ^qseize their prey;

they carry it off, and none can rescue.

³⁰They will growl over it on that day,

like the growling of the sea.

And if one looks to the land,

behold, ^rdarkness and distress;

and the light is darkened by its clouds.