Isaiah 3–5

Judgment on Jerusalem and Judah

3See now, the Lord,

the Lord Almighty,

is about to take from Jerusalem and Judah

both supply and support:^c

all supplies of food^d and all supplies of water,^e

²the hero and the warrior,^f

the judge and the prophet,

the diviner^g and the elder,^h

³the captain of fiftyⁱ and the man of rank,^j

the counselor, skilled craftsman^k and clever enchanter.^l

⁴“I will make mere youths their officials;

children will rule over them.”^m

⁵People will oppress each other—

man against man, neighbor against neighbor.ⁿ

The young will rise up against the old,

the nobody against the honored.

⁶A man will seize one of his brothers

in his father’s house, and say,

“You have a cloak, you be our leader;

take charge of this heap of ruins!”

⁷But in that day^o he will cry out,

“I have no remedy.^p

I have no food^q or clothing in my house;

do not make me the leader of the people.”^r

⁸Jerusalem staggers,

Judah is falling;^s

their words^t and deeds^u are against the Lord,

defying^v his glorious presence.

⁹The look on their faces testifies^w against them;

they parade their sin like Sodom;^x

they do not hide it.

Woe to them!

They have brought disaster^y upon themselves.

¹⁰Tell the righteous it will be well^z with them,

for they will enjoy the fruit of their deeds.^a

¹¹Woe to the wicked!^b

Disaster^c is upon them!

They will be paid back^d

for what their hands have done.^e

¹²Youths^f oppress my people,

women rule over them.

My people, your guides lead you astray;^g

they turn you from the path.

¹³The Lord takes his place in court;^h

he rises to judgeⁱ the people.

¹⁴The Lord enters into judgment^j

against the elders and leaders of his people:

“It is you who have ruined my vineyard;

the plunder^k from the poor^l is in your houses.

¹⁵What do you mean by crushing my people^m

and grindingⁿ the faces of the poor?”^o

declares the Lord, the Lord Almighty.^p

¹⁶The Lord says,

“The women of Zion^q are haughty,

walking along with outstretched necks,^r

flirting with their eyes,

strutting along with swaying hips,

with ornaments jingling on their ankles.

¹⁷Therefore the Lord will bring sores on the heads of the women of Zion;

the Lord will make their scalps bald.^s”

¹⁸In that day^t the Lord will snatch away their finery: the bangles and headbands and crescent necklaces,^{u 19}the earrings and bracelets^v and veils,^{w 20}the headdresses^x and anklets and sashes, the perfume bottles and charms, ²¹the signet rings and nose rings,^{y 22}the fine robes and the capes and cloaks,^z the purses ²³and mirrors, and the linen garments^a and tiaras^b and shawls.

²⁴Instead of fragrance^c there will be a stench;^d

instead of a sash,^e a rope;

instead of well-dressed hair, baldness;^f

instead of fine clothing, sackcloth;^g

instead of beauty,^h branding.ⁱ

²⁵Your men will fall by the sword,^j

your warriors in battle.^k

²⁶The gates^l of Zion will lament and mourn;^m

destitute,ⁿ she will sit on the ground.^o

4In that day^p seven women

will take hold of one man^q

and say, “We will eat our own food^r

and provide our own clothes;

only let us be called by your name.

Take away our disgrace!”^s

The Branch of the Lord

²In that day^t the Branch of the Lord^u will be beautiful^v and glorious, and the fruit^w of the land will be the pride and glory^x of the survivors^y in Israel. ³Those who are left in Zion,^z who remain^a in Jerusalem, will be called holy,^b all who are recorded^c among the living in Jerusalem. ⁴The Lord will wash away the filth^d of the women of Zion;^e he will cleanse^f the bloodstains^g from Jerusalem by a spirit^a of judgment^h and a spirit^b of fire.^{i 5}Then the Lord will create^j over all of Mount Zion^k and over those who assemble there a cloud of smoke by day and a glow of flaming fire by night;^l over everything the glory^cm will be a canopy.^{n 6}It will be a shelter^o and shade from the heat of the day, and a refuge^p and hiding place from the storm^q and rain.

The Song of the Vineyard

5I will sing for the one I love

a song about his vineyard:^r

My loved one had a vineyard

on a fertile hillside.

²He dug it up and cleared it of stones

and planted it with the choicest vines.^s

He built a watchtower^t in it

and cut out a winepress^u as well.

Then he looked for a crop of good grapes,

but it yielded only bad fruit.^v

³“Now you dwellers in Jerusalem and people of Judah,

judge between me and my vineyard.^w

⁴What more could have been done for my vineyard

than I have done for it?^x

When I looked for good grapes,

why did it yield only bad?^y

⁵Now I will tell you

what I am going to do to my vineyard:

I will take away its hedge,

and it will be destroyed;^z

I will break down its wall,^a

and it will be trampled.^b

⁶I will make it a wasteland,^c

neither pruned nor cultivated,

and briers and thorns^d will grow there.

I will command the clouds

not to rain^e on it.”

⁷The vineyard^f of the Lord Almighty

is the nation of Israel,

and the people of Judah

are the vines he delighted in.

And he looked for justice,^g but saw bloodshed;

for righteousness,^h but heard cries of distress.ⁱ

Woes and Judgments

⁸Woe^j to you who add house to house

and join field to field^k

till no space is left

and you live alone in the land.

⁹The Lord Almighty^l has declared in my hearing:^m

“Surely the great houses will become desolate,ⁿ

the fine mansions left without occupants.

¹⁰A ten-acre vineyard will produce only a bath^a of wine;

a homer^b of seed will yield only an ephah^c of grain.”^o

¹¹Woe^p to those who rise early in the morning

to run after their drinks,

who stay up late at night

till they are inflamed with wine.^q

¹²They have harps and lyres at their banquets,

pipes^r and timbrels^s and wine,

but they have no regard^t for the deeds of the Lord,

no respect for the work of his hands.^u

¹³Therefore my people will go into exile^v

for lack of understanding;^w

those of high rank^x will die of hunger

and the common people will be parched with thirst.^y

¹⁴Therefore Death^z expands its jaws,

opening wide its mouth;^a

into it will descend their nobles and masses

with all their brawlers and revelers.^b

¹⁵So people will be brought low^c

and everyone humbled,^d

the eyes of the arrogant^e humbled.

¹⁶But the Lord Almighty will be exalted^f by his justice,^g

and the holy God will be proved holy^h by his righteous acts.

¹⁷Then sheep will graze as in their own pasture;ⁱ

lambs will feed^d among the ruins of the rich.

¹⁸Woe^j to those who draw sin along with cords^k of deceit,

and wickedness^l as with cart ropes,

¹⁹to those who say, “Let God hurry;

let him hasten^m his work

so we may see it.

The plan of the Holy Oneⁿ of Israel—

let it approach, let it come into view,

so we may know it.”^o

²⁰Woe^p to those who call evil good^q

and good evil,^r

who put darkness for light

and light for darkness,^s

who put bitter for sweet

and sweet for bitter.^t

²¹Woe to those who are wise in their own eyes^u

and clever in their own sight.

²²Woe to those who are heroes at drinking wine^v

and champions at mixing drinks,^w

²³who acquit the guilty for a bribe,^x

but deny justice^y to the innocent.^z

²⁴Therefore, as tongues of fire^a lick up straw^b

and as dry grass sinks down in the flames,

so their roots will decay^c

and their flowers blow away like dust;^d

for they have rejected the law of the Lord Almighty

and spurned the word^e of the Holy One^f of Israel.

²⁵Therefore the Lord’s anger^g burns against his people;

his hand is raised and he strikes them down.

The mountains shake,^h

and the dead bodiesⁱ are like refuse^j in the streets.^k

Yet for all this, his anger is not turned away,^l

his hand is still upraised.^m

²⁶He lifts up a bannerⁿ for the distant nations,

he whistles^o for those at the ends of the earth.^p

Here they come,

swiftly and speedily!

²⁷Not one of them grows tired^q or stumbles,

not one slumbers or sleeps;

not a belt^r is loosened at the waist,^s

not a sandal strap is broken.^t

²⁸Their arrows are sharp,^u

all their bows^v are strung;

their horses’ hooves^w seem like flint,

their chariot wheels like a whirlwind.^x

²⁹Their roar is like that of the lion,^y

they roar like young lions;

they growl as they seize^z their prey

and carry it off with no one to rescue.^a

³⁰In that day^b they will roar over it

like the roaring of the sea.^c

And if one looks at the land,

there is only darkness^d and distress;^e

even the sun will be darkened^f by clouds.