Logos Bible Study

Job 4–5

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Eliphaz Speaks: Job Has Sinned

4Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered:

2“If one ventures a word with you, will you be offended?

But who can keep from speaking?*

3See, you have instructed many;

you have strengthened the weak hands.*

4Your words have supported those who were stumbling,

and you have made firm the feeble knees.*

5But now it has come to you, and you are impatient;

it touches you, and you are dismayed.*

6Is not your fear of God your confidence

and the integrity of your ways your hope?*

7“Think now, who that was innocent ever perished?

Or where were the upright cut off?*

8As I have seen, those who plow iniquity

and sow trouble reap the same.*

9By the breath of God they perish,

and by the blast of his anger they are consumed.*

10The roar of the lion, the voice of the fierce lion,

and the teeth of the young lions are broken.*

11The strong lion perishes for lack of prey,

and the whelps of the lioness are scattered.*

12“Now a word came stealing to me;

my ear received the whisper of it.*

13Amid thoughts from visions of the night,

when deep sleep falls on mortals,

14dread came upon me and trembling,

which made all my bones shake.*

15A spirit glided past my face;

the hair of my flesh bristled.

16It stood still,

but I could not discern its appearance.

A form was before my eyes;

there was silence; then I heard a voice:

17‘Can mortals be righteous beforev God?

Can humans be pure beforew their Maker?*

18Even in his servants he puts no trust,

and his angels he charges with error;*

19how much more those who live in houses of clay,

whose foundation is in the dust,

who are crushed like a moth.*

20Between morning and evening they are destroyed;

they perish forever without any regarding it.*

21Their tent cord is plucked up within them,

and they die devoid of wisdom.’*

Job Is Corrected by God

5“Call now; is there anyone who will answer you?

To which of the holy ones will you turn?*

2Surely vexation kills the fool,

and jealousy slays the simple.*

3I have seen fools taking root,

but suddenly I cursed their dwelling.*

4Their children are far from safety,

they are crushed in the gate,

and there is no one to deliver them.*

5The hungry eat their harvest,

and they take it even out of the thorns,x

and the thirstyy pant after their wealth.*

6For misery does not come from the earth,

nor does trouble sprout from the ground,

7but humans are born to trouble

just as sparksz fly upward.*

8“As for me, I would seek God,

and to God I would commit my cause.*

9He does great things and unsearchable,

marvelous things without number.*

10He gives rain on the earth

and sends waters on the fields;*

11he sets on high those who are lowly,

and those who mourn are lifted to safety.*

12He frustrates the devices of the crafty,

so that their hands achieve no success.*

13He takes the wise in their own craftiness,

and the schemes of the wily are brought to a quick end.

14They meet with darkness in the daytime

and grope at noonday as in the night.*

15But he saves the needy from the sword of their mouth,

from the hand of the mighty.*

16So the poor have hope,

and injustice shuts its mouth.*

17“How happy is the one whom God reproves;

therefore do not despise the discipline of the Almighty.a*

18For he wounds, but he binds up;

he strikes, but his hands heal.*

19He will deliver you from six troubles;

in seven no harm shall touch you.*

20In famine he will redeem you from death

and in war from the power of the sword.*

21You shall be hidden from the scourge of the tongue

and shall not fear destruction when it comes.*

22At destruction and famine you shall laugh

and shall not fear the wild animals of the earth.*

23For you shall be in league with the stones of the field,

and the wild animals shall be at peace with you.*

24You shall know that your tent is safe;

you shall inspect your fold and miss nothing.*

25You shall know that your descendants will be many

and your offspring like the grass of the earth.*

26You shall come to your grave in ripe old age,

as a shock of grain comes up to the threshing floor in its season.*

27See, we have searched this out; it is true.

Hear, and know it for yourself.”

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Footnotes

  1. vOr more righteous than
  2. wOr more pure than
  3. xMeaning of Heb uncertain
  4. yAquila Symmachus Syr Vg: Heb snare
  5. zOr birds; Heb sons of Resheph
  6. aTraditional rendering of Heb Shaddai

Cross references

  1. *Job 32:18–20
  2. *Isa 35:3; Heb 12:12
  3. *Isa 35:3; Heb 12:12
  4. *Job 6:14; 19:21
  5. *Job 1:1
  6. *Ps 37:25
  7. *Prov 22:8; Hos 10:13; Gal 6:7, 8
  8. *Job 15:30; Ps 59:13; Isa 30:33
  9. *Ps 58:6
  10. *Ps 34:10
  11. *Job 26:14
  12. *Jer 23:9
  13. *Job 9:2; 35:10
  14. *Job 15:15
  15. *Job 10:9; 22:16
  16. *Job 20:7; Ps 90:5, 6
  17. *Job 36:12
  18. *Job 15:15
  19. *Prov 12:16
  20. *Ps 37:35
  21. *Am 5:12
  22. *Job 18:8–10
  23. *Job 14:1
  24. *Ps 35:23
  25. *Ps 40:5; 72:18
  26. *Ps 65:9
  27. *1 Sam 2:7; Ps 113:7
  28. *Neh 4:15; Ps 33:10; Isa 8:10
  29. *Deut 28:29; Job 12:25
  30. *Ps 35:10
  31. *Ps 107:42
  32. *Ps 94:12; Heb 12:5–11; Jas 1:12
  33. *Isa 30:26
  34. *Ps 34:19; 91:10
  35. *Ps 33:19; 144:10
  36. *Ps 31:20; 91:5, 6
  37. *Ps 91:13; Ezek 34:25
  38. *Ps 91:12; Isa 11:6–9
  39. *Job 8:6; 21:9
  40. *Ps 72:16; 112:2
  41. *Gen 15:15; Prov 9:11