Logos Bible Study

1 Corinthians 3–4

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Sectarianism is Carnal

3And I, brethren, could not speak to you as to spiritual people but as to carnal, as to ababes in Christ. 2I fed you with bmilk and not with solid food; cfor until now you were not able to receive it, and even now you are still not able; 3for you are still carnal. For where there are envy, strife, and divisions among you, are you not carnal and 1behaving like mere men? 4For when one says, “I am of Paul,” and another, “I am of Apollos,” are you not carnal?

Watering, Working, Warning

5Who then is Paul, and who is Apollos, but dministers through whom you believed, as the Lord gave to each one? 6eI planted, fApollos watered, gbut God gave the increase. 7So then hneither he who plants is anything, nor he who waters, but God who gives the increase. 8Now he who plants and he who waters are one, iand each one will receive his own reward according to his own labor.

9For jwe are God’s fellow workers; you are God’s field, you are kGod’s building. 10lAccording to the grace of God which was given to me, as a wise master builder I have laid mthe foundation, and another builds on it. But let each one take heed how he builds on it. 11For no other foundation can anyone lay than nthat which is laid, owhich is Jesus Christ. 12Now if anyone builds on this foundation with gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, straw, 13each one’s work will become clear; for the Day pwill declare it, because qit will be revealed by fire; and the fire will test each one’s work, of what sort it is. 14If anyone’s work which he has built on it endures, he will receive a reward. 15If anyone’s work is burned, he will suffer loss; but he himself will be saved, yet so as through fire.

16rDo you not know that you are the temple of God and that the Spirit of God dwells in you? 17If anyone 2defiles the temple of God, God will destroy him. For the temple of God is holy, which temple you are.

Avoid Worldly Wisdom

18sLet no one deceive himself. If anyone among you seems to be wise in this age, let him become a fool that he may become wise. 19For the wisdom of this world is foolishness with God. For it is written, t“He catches the wise in their own craftiness”; 20and again, u“The Lord knows the thoughts of the wise, that they are futile.” 21Therefore let no one boast in men. For vall things are yours: 22whether Paul or Apollos or Cephas, or the world or life or death, or things present or things to come—all are yours. 23And wyou are Christ’s, and Christ is God’s.

Stewards of the Mysteries of God

4Let a man so consider us, as aservants of Christ band stewards of the mysteries of God. 2Moreover it is required in stewards that one be found faithful. 3But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged by you or by a human 1court. In fact, I do not even judge myself. 4For I know of nothing against myself, yet I am not justified by this; but He who judges me is the Lord. 5cTherefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord comes, who will both bring to dlight the hidden things of darkness and ereveal the 2counsels of the hearts. fThen each one’s praise will come from God.

Fools for Christ’s Sake

6Now these things, brethren, I have figuratively transferred to myself and Apollos for your sakes, that you may learn in us not to think beyond what is written, that none of you may be 3puffed up on behalf of one against the other. 7For who 4makes you differ from another? And gwhat do you have that you did not receive? Now if you did indeed receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it?

8You are already full! hYou are already rich! You have reigned as kings without us—and indeed I could wish you did reign, that we also might reign with you! 9For I think that God has displayed us, the apostles, last, as men condemned to death; for we have been made a ispectacle 5to the world, both to angels and to men. 10We are jfools for Christ’s sake, but you are wise in Christ! kWe are weak, but you are strong! You are distinguished, but we are dishonored! 11To the present hour we both hunger and thirst, and we are poorly clothed, and beaten, and homeless. 12lAnd we labor, working with our own hands. mBeing reviled, we bless; being persecuted, we endure; 13being defamed, we 6entreat. nWe have been made as the filth of the world, the offscouring of all things until now.

Paul’s Paternal Care

14I do not write these things to shame you, but oas my beloved children I warn you. 15For though you might have ten thousand instructors in Christ, yet you do not have many fathers; for pin Christ Jesus I have begotten you through the gospel. 16Therefore I urge you, qimitate me. 17For this reason I have sent rTimothy to you, swho is my beloved and faithful son in the Lord, who will tremind you of my ways in Christ, as I uteach everywhere vin every church.

18wNow some are 7puffed up, as though I were not coming to you. 19xBut I will come to you shortly, yif the Lord wills, and I will know, not the word of those who are puffed up, but the power. 20For zthe kingdom of God is not in word but in apower. 21What do you want? bShall I come to you with a rod, or in love and a spirit of gentleness?

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit. walking according to man
  2. 2destroys
  3. 1Lit. day
  4. 2motives
  5. 3arrogant
  6. 4distinguishes you
  7. 5Lit. theater
  8. 6exhort, encourage
  9. 7arrogant

Cross references

  1. a1 Cor. 2:6; Eph. 4:14; Heb. 5:13
  2. bHeb. 5:12; 1 Pet. 2:2
  3. cJohn 16:12
  4. dRom. 15:16; 2 Cor. 3:3, 6; 4:1; 5:18; 6:4; Eph. 3:7; Col. 1:25; 1 Tim. 1:12
  5. eActs 18:4; 1 Cor. 4:15; 9:1; 15:1; 2 Cor. 10:14
  6. fActs 18:24–27; 1 Cor. 1:12
  7. g[2 Cor. 3:5]
  8. h2 Cor. 12:11; [Gal. 6:3]
  9. iPs. 62:12; Rom. 2:6
  10. jMark 16:20; Acts 15:4; 2 Cor. 6:1
  11. k[1 Cor. 3:16; Eph. 2:20–22]; Col. 2:7; Heb. 3:3, 4; [1 Pet. 2:5]
  12. lRom. 1:5
  13. m1 Cor. 4:15
  14. nIs. 28:16; Matt. 16:18; 2 Cor. 11:4
  15. oEph. 2:20; 1 Pet. 2:4
  16. p1 Pet. 1:7
  17. qMal. 3:1–3; Luke 2:35
  18. rRom. 8:9; 1 Cor. 6:19; 2 Cor. 6:16; Eph. 2:21
  19. sProv. 3:7
  20. tJob 5:13
  21. uPs. 94:11
  22. v[2 Cor. 4:5]
  23. w[Rom. 14:8]; 1 Cor. 15:23; 2 Cor. 10:7; [Gal. 3:29]
  24. aMatt. 24:45; Rom. 13:6; 2 Cor. 3:6; Col. 1:25
  25. bLuke 12:42; 1 Cor. 9:17; Titus 1:7; 1 Pet. 4:10
  26. cMatt. 7:1; Rom. 2:1; [Rev. 20:12]
  27. dMatt. 10:26
  28. e1 Cor. 3:13
  29. fRom. 2:29; 1 Cor. 3:8; [2 Cor. 5:10]
  30. gJohn 3:27; Rom. 12:3, 6; 1 Pet. 4:10
  31. hRev. 3:17
  32. iHeb. 10:33
  33. jActs 17:18; 26:24; 1 Cor. 1:18
  34. k1 Cor. 2:3; 2 Cor. 13:9
  35. lActs 18:3; 20:34
  36. mMatt. 5:44
  37. nLam. 3:45
  38. o2 Cor. 6:13; 12:14; 1 Thess. 2:11; 1 John 2:1; 3 John 4
  39. pNum. 11:12; Acts 18:11; 1 Cor. 3:8; Gal. 4:19; Philem. 10
  40. q[1 Cor. 11:1]; Phil. 3:17; 4:9; [1 Thess. 1:6]; 2 Thess. 3:9
  41. rActs 19:22; Phil. 2:19
  42. s1 Cor. 4:14; 1 Tim. 1:2, 18; 2 Tim. 1:2
  43. t1 Cor. 11:2
  44. u1 Cor. 7:17; Titus 1:5
  45. v1 Cor. 14:33
  46. w1 Cor. 5:2
  47. xActs 19:21; 20:2; 1 Cor. 11:34; 16:5, 7–9; 2 Cor. 1:15
  48. yActs 18:21; Heb. 6:3; James 4:15
  49. z1 Thess. 1:5
  50. a1 Cor. 2:4
  51. b2 Cor. 10:2