Colossians 1–2
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1Paul, an apostlea of Christ Jesus by the will of God,b and Timothyc our brother,
2To God’s holy people in Colossae, the faithful brothers and sistersa in Christ:
Graced and peace to you from God our Father.be
Thanksgiving and Prayer
3We always thank God,f the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, when we pray for you, 4because we have heard of your faith in Christ Jesus and of the loveg you have for all God’s peopleh—5the faith and love that spring from the hopei stored up for you in heavenj and about which you have already heard in the true messagek of the gospel 6that has come to you. In the same way, the gospel is bearing fruitl and growing throughout the whole worldm—just as it has been doing among you since the day you heard it and truly understood God’s grace. 7You learned it from Epaphras,n our dear fellow servant,c who is a faithful ministero of Christ on ourd behalf, 8and who also told us of your love in the Spirit.p
9For this reason, since the day we heard about you,q we have not stopped praying for you.r We continually ask God to fill you with the knowledge of his wills through all the wisdom and understanding that the Spirit gives,et 10so that you may live a life worthyu of the Lord and please himv in every way: bearing fruit in every good work, growing in the knowledge of God,w 11being strengthened with all powerx according to his glorious might so that you may have great endurance and patience,y 12and giving joyful thanks to the Father,z who has qualified youf to share in the inheritancea of his holy people in the kingdom of light.b 13For he has rescued us from the dominion of darknessc and brought us into the kingdomd of the Son he loves,e 14in whom we have redemption,f the forgiveness of sins.g
The Supremacy of the Son of God
15The Son is the imageh of the invisible God,i the firstbornj over all creation. 16For in him all things were created:k things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or powers or rulers or authorities;l all things have been created through him and for him.m 17He is before all things,n and in him all things hold together. 18And he is the heado of the body, the church;p he is the beginning and the firstbornq from among the dead,r so that in everything he might have the supremacy. 19For God was pleaseds to have all his fullnesst dwell in him, 20and through him to reconcileu to himself all things, whether things on earth or things in heaven,v by making peacew through his blood,x shed on the cross.
21Once you were alienated from God and were enemiesy in your mindsz because ofg your evil behavior. 22But now he has reconcileda you by Christ’s physical bodyb through death to present youc holy in his sight, without blemish and free from accusationd—23if you continuee in your faith, establishedf and firm, and do not move from the hopeg held out in the gospel. This is the gospel that you heard and that has been proclaimed to every creature under heaven,h and of which I, Paul, have become a servant.i
Paul’s Labor for the Church
24Now I rejoicej in what I am suffering for you, and I fill up in my flesh what is still lacking in regard to Christ’s afflictions,k for the sake of his body, which is the church.l 25I have become its servantm by the commission God gave men to present to you the word of Godo in its fullness—26the mysteryp that has been kept hidden for ages and generations, but is now disclosed to the Lord’s people. 27To them God has chosen to make knownq among the Gentiles the glorious richesr of this mystery, which is Christ in you,s the hope of glory.
28He is the one we proclaim, admonishingt and teaching everyone with all wisdom,u so that we may present everyone fully maturev in Christ. 29To this end I strenuouslyw contendx with all the energy Christ so powerfully works in me.y
2I want you to know how hard I am contendingz for you and for those at Laodicea,a and for all who have not met me personally. 2My goal is that they may be encouraged in heartb and united in love, so that they may have the full riches of complete understanding, in order that they may know the mysteryc of God, namely, Christ, 3in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.d 4I tell you this so that no one may deceive you by fine-sounding arguments.e 5For though I am absent from you in body, I am present with you in spiritf and delight to see how disciplinedg you are and how firmh your faith in Christi is.
Spiritual Fullness in Christ
6So then, just as you received Christ Jesus as Lord,j continue to live your lives in him, 7rootedk and built up in him, strengthened in the faith as you were taught,l and overflowing with thankfulness.
8See to it that no one takes you captive through hollow and deceptive philosophy,m which depends on human tradition and the elemental spiritual forcesa of this worldn rather than on Christ.
9For in Christ all the fullnesso of the Deity lives in bodily form, 10and in Christ you have been brought to fullness. He is the headp over every power and authority.q 11In him you were also circumcisedr with a circumcision not performed by human hands. Your whole self ruled by the fleshbs was put off when you were circumcised byc Christ, 12having been buried with him in baptism,t in which you were also raised with himu through your faith in the working of God, who raised him from the dead.v
13When you were dead in your sinsw and in the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made youd alivex with Christ. He forgave us all our sins,y 14having canceled the charge of our legal indebtedness,z which stood against us and condemned us; he has taken it away, nailing it to the cross.a 15And having disarmed the powers and authorities,b he made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over themc by the cross.e
Freedom From Human Rules
16Therefore do not let anyone judge youd by what you eat or drink,e or with regard to a religious festival,f a New Moon celebrationg or a Sabbath day.h 17These are a shadow of the things that were to come;i the reality, however, is found in Christ. 18Do not let anyone who delights in false humilityj and the worship of angels disqualify you.k Such a person also goes into great detail about what they have seen; they are puffed up with idle notions by their unspiritual mind. 19They have lost connection with the head,l from whom the whole body,m supported and held together by its ligaments and sinews, grows as God causes it to grow.n
20Since you died with Christo to the elemental spiritual forces of this world,p why, as though you still belonged to the world, do you submit to its rules:q 21“Do not handle! Do not taste! Do not touch!”? 22These rules, which have to do with things that are all destined to perishr with use, are based on merely human commands and teachings.s 23Such regulations indeed have an appearance of wisdom, with their self-imposed worship, their false humilityt and their harsh treatment of the body, but they lack any value in restraining sensual indulgence.
Footnotes
- aThe Greek word for brothers and sisters (adelphoi) refers here to believers, both men and women, as part of God’s family; also in 4:15.
- bSome manuscripts Father and the Lord Jesus Christ
- cOr slave
- dSome manuscripts your
- eOr all spiritual wisdom and understanding
- fSome manuscripts us
- gOr minds, as shown by
- aOr the basic principles; also in verse 20
- bIn contexts like this, the Greek word for flesh (sarx) refers to the sinful state of human beings, often presented as a power in opposition to the Spirit; also in verse 13.
- cOr put off in the circumcision of
- dSome manuscripts us
- eOr them in him
Cross references
- aSee 1 Co 1:1
- bSee 2 Co 1:1
- cSee Ac 16:1
- dCol 4:18
- eSee Ro 1:7
- fSee Ro 1:8
- gGal 5:6
- hSee Ac 9:13; Eph 1:15; Phm 5
- iver 23; 1 Th 5:8; Tit 1:2
- j1 Pe 1:4
- kSee 2 Ti 2:15
- lJn 15:16
- mver 23; See Ro 10:18
- nCol 4:12; Phm 23
- oCol 4:7
- pRo 15:30
- qver 4; Eph 1:15
- rSee Ro 1:10
- sSee Eph 5:17
- tSee Eph 1:17
- uSee Eph 4:1
- vSee 2 Co 5:9
- wver 6
- xSee Php 4:13
- yEph 4:2
- zEph 5:20
- aSee Ac 20:32
- bSee Ac 26:18
- cSee Ac 26:18
- d2 Pe 1:11
- eMt 3:17
- fSee Ro 3:24
- gEph 1:7
- hSee Jn 14:9
- iSee Jn 1:18; 1 Ti 1:17; Heb 11:27
- jSee ver 18
- kSee Jn 1:3
- lEph 1:20, 21
- mSee Ro 11:36
- nSee Jn 1:2
- oSee Eph 1:22
- pver 24; See 1 Co 12:27
- qver 15; Ps 89:27; Ro 8:29; Heb 1:6
- rAc 26:23; Rev 1:5
- sSee Eph 1:5
- tSee Jn 1:16
- uSee Ro 5:10
- vEph 1:10
- wSee Lk 2:14
- xEph 2:13
- yRo 5:10
- zEph 2:3
- aver 20; See Ro 5:10
- bRo 7:4
- cSee 2 Co 4:14
- dEph 1:4; 5:27
- eSee Ro 11:22
- fEph 3:17
- gver 5
- hver 6; See Ro 10:18
- iver 25; See 1 Co 3:5
- jSee 2 Co 6:10
- kSee 2 Co 1:5
- lSee 1 Co 12:27
- mver 23; See 1 Co 3:5
- nEph 3:2
- oSee Heb 4:12
- pSee Ro 16:25
- qSee Mt 13:11
- rSee Ro 2:4
- sSee Ro 8:10
- tCol 3:16
- u1 Co 2:6, 7
- vMt 5:48; Eph 5:27
- w1 Co 15:10; 2 Co 11:23
- xCol 2:1
- yEph 1:19; 3:7
- zCol 1:29; 4:12
- aCol 4:13, 15, 16; Rev 1:11; 3:14
- bEph 6:22; Col 4:8
- cSee Ro 16:25
- dIsa 11:2; Jer 23:5; Ro 11:33; 1 Co 1:24, 30
- eSee Ro 16:18
- f1 Co 5:4; 1 Th 2:17
- g1 Co 14:40
- h1 Pe 5:9
- iSee Ac 20:21
- jSee Jn 13:13; Col 1:10
- kEph 3:17
- lEph 4:21
- m1 Ti 6:20
- nver 20; Gal 4:3
- oSee Jn 1:16
- pSee Eph 1:22
- qSee Mt 28:18
- rRo 2:29; Php 3:3
- sSee Gal 5:24
- tSee Mt 28:19
- uSee Ro 6:5
- vSee Ac 2:24
- wEph 2:1, 5
- xEph 2:5
- yEph 4:32
- zEph 2:15
- a1 Pe 2:24
- bver 10; Eph 6:12
- cMt 12:29; Lk 10:18; Jn 12:31
- dRo 14:3, 4
- eMk 7:19; Ro 14:17
- fLev 23:2; Ro 14:5
- g1 Ch 23:31
- hMk 2:27, 28; Gal 4:10
- iHeb 8:5; 10:1
- jver 23
- k1 Co 9:24; Php 3:14
- lSee Eph 1:22
- mSee 1 Co 12:27
- nEph 4:16
- oSee Ro 6:6
- pver 8; Gal 4:3, 9
- qver 14, 16
- r1 Co 6:13
- sIsa 29:13; Mt 15:9; Tit 1:14
- tver 18
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