Logos Bible Study

2 Timothy 1–4

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1Paul, an apostlea of Christ Jesus by the will of God,b in keeping with the promise of life that is in Christ Jesus,c

2To Timothy,d my dear son:e

Grace, mercy and peace from God the Father and Christ Jesus our Lord.f

Thanksgiving

3I thank God,g whom I serve, as my ancestors did, with a clear conscience,h as night and day I constantly remember you in my prayers.i 4Recalling your tears,j I long to see you,k so that I may be filled with joy. 5I am reminded of your sincere faith,l which first lived in your grandmother Lois and in your mother Eunicem and, I am persuaded, now lives in you also.

Appeal for Loyalty to Paul and the Gospel

6For this reason I remind you to fan into flame the gift of God, which is in you through the laying on of my hands.n 7For the Spirit God gave us does not make us timid,o but gives us power,p love and self-discipline. 8So do not be ashamedq of the testimony about our Lord or of me his prisoner.r Rather, join with me in suffering for the gospel,s by the power of God. 9He has savedt us and calledu us to a holy life—not because of anything we have donev but because of his own purpose and grace. This grace was given us in Christ Jesus before the beginning of time, 10but it has now been revealedw through the appearing of our Savior, Christ Jesus,x who has destroyed deathy and has brought life and immortality to light through the gospel. 11And of this gospelz I was appointeda a herald and an apostle and a teacher.b 12That is why I am suffering as I am. Yet this is no cause for shame,c because I know whom I have believed, and am convinced that he is able to guardd what I have entrusted to him until that day.e

13What you heard from me,f keepg as the patternh of sound teaching,i with faith and love in Christ Jesus.j 14Guardk the good deposit that was entrusted to you—guard it with the help of the Holy Spirit who lives in us.l

Examples of Disloyalty and Loyalty

15You know that everyone in the province of Asiam has deserted me,n including Phygelus and Hermogenes.

16May the Lord show mercy to the household of Onesiphorus,o because he often refreshed me and was not ashamedp of my chains.q 17On the contrary, when he was in Rome, he searched hard for me until he found me. 18May the Lord grant that he will find mercy from the Lord on that day!r You know very well in how many ways he helped mes in Ephesus.t

The Appeal Renewed

2You then, my son,u be strongv in the grace that is in Christ Jesus. 2And the things you have heard me sayw in the presence of many witnessesx entrust to reliable people who will also be qualified to teach others. 3Join with me in suffering,y like a good soldierz of Christ Jesus. 4No one serving as a soldier gets entangled in civilian affairs, but rather tries to please his commanding officer. 5Similarly, anyone who competes as an athlete does not receive the victor’s crowna except by competing according to the rules. 6The hardworking farmer should be the first to receive a share of the crops.b 7Reflect on what I am saying, for the Lord will give you insight into all this.

8Remember Jesus Christ, raised from the dead,c descended from David.d This is my gospel,e 9for which I am sufferingf even to the point of being chainedg like a criminal. But God’s wordh is not chained. 10Therefore I endure everythingi for the sake of the elect,j that they too may obtain the salvationk that is in Christ Jesus, with eternal glory.l

11Here is a trustworthy saying:m

If we died with him,

we will also live with him;n

12if we endure,

we will also reign with him.o

If we disown him,

he will also disown us;p

13if we are faithless,

he remains faithful,q

for he cannot disown himself.

Dealing With False Teachers

14Keep reminding God’s people of these things. Warn them before God against quarreling about words;r it is of no value, and only ruins those who listen. 15Do your best to present yourself to God as one approved, a worker who does not need to be ashamed and who correctly handles the word of truth.s 16Avoid godless chatter,t because those who indulge in it will become more and more ungodly. 17Their teaching will spread like gangrene. Among them are Hymenaeusu and Philetus, 18who have departed from the truth. They say that the resurrection has already taken place,v and they destroy the faith of some.w 19Nevertheless, God’s solid foundation stands firm,x sealed with this inscription: “The Lord knows those who are his,”y and, “Everyone who confesses the name of the Lordz must turn away from wickedness.”

20In a large house there are articles not only of gold and silver, but also of wood and clay; some are for special purposes and some for common use.a 21Those who cleanse themselves from the latter will be instruments for special purposes, made holy, useful to the Master and prepared to do any good work.b

22Flee the evil desires of youth and pursue righteousness, faith, lovec and peace, along with those who call on the Lordd out of a pure heart.e 23Don’t have anything to do with foolish and stupid arguments, because you know they produce quarrels.f 24And the Lord’s servant must not be quarrelsome but must be kind to everyone, able to teach, not resentful.g 25Opponents must be gently instructed, in the hope that God will grant them repentance leading them to a knowledge of the truth,h 26and that they will come to their senses and escape from the trap of the devil,i who has taken them captive to do his will.

3But mark this: There will be terrible times in the last days.j 2People will be lovers of themselves, lovers of money,k boastful, proud,l abusive,m disobedient to their parents,n ungrateful, unholy, 3without love, unforgiving, slanderous, without self-control, brutal, not lovers of the good, 4treacherous,o rash, conceited,p lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God—5having a form of godlinessq but denying its power. Have nothing to do with such people.r

6They are the kind who worm their ways into homes and gain control over gullible women, who are loaded down with sins and are swayed by all kinds of evil desires, 7always learning but never able to come to a knowledge of the truth.t 8Just as Jannes and Jambres opposed Moses,u so also these teachers opposev the truth. They are men of depraved minds,w who, as far as the faith is concerned, are rejected. 9But they will not get very far because, as in the case of those men,x their folly will be clear to everyone.

A Final Charge to Timothy

10You, however, know all about my teaching,y my way of life, my purpose, faith, patience, love, endurance, 11persecutions, sufferings—what kinds of things happened to me in Antioch,z Iconiuma and Lystra,b the persecutions I endured.c Yet the Lord rescuedd me from all of them.e 12In fact, everyone who wants to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted,f 13while evildoers and impostors will go from bad to worse,g deceiving and being deceived.h 14But as for you, continue in what you have learned and have become convinced of, because you know those from whom you learned it,i 15and how from infancyj you have known the Holy Scriptures,k which are able to make you wisel for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus. 16All Scripture is God-breathedm and is useful for teaching,n rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness,o 17so that the servant of Godap may be thoroughly equipped for every good work.q

4In the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, who will judge the living and the dead,r and in view of his appearings and his kingdom, I give you this charge:t 2Preachu the word;v be prepared in season and out of season; correct, rebukew and encouragex—with great patience and careful instruction. 3For the time will come when people will not put up with sound doctrine.y Instead, to suit their own desires, they will gather around them a great number of teachers to say what their itching ears want to hear.z 4They will turn their ears away from the truth and turn aside to myths.a 5But you, keep your head in all situations, endure hardship,b do the work of an evangelist,c discharge all the duties of your ministry.

6For I am already being poured out like a drink offering,d and the time for my departure is near.e 7I have fought the good fight,f I have finished the race,g I have kept the faith. 8Now there is in store for meh the crown of righteousness,i which the Lord, the righteous Judge, will award to me on that dayj—and not only to me, but also to all who have longed for his appearing.k

Personal Remarks

9Do your best to come to me quickly,l 10for Demas,m because he loved this world,n has deserted me and has gone to Thessalonica.o Crescens has gone to Galatia,p and Titusq to Dalmatia. 11Only Luker is with me.s Get Markt and bring him with you, because he is helpful to me in my ministry. 12I sent Tychicusu to Ephesus.v 13When you come, bring the cloak that I left with Carpus at Troas,w and my scrolls, especially the parchments.

14Alexanderx the metalworker did me a great deal of harm. The Lord will repay him for what he has done.y 15You too should be on your guard against him, because he strongly opposed our message.

16At my first defense, no one came to my support, but everyone deserted me. May it not be held against them.z 17But the Lord stood at my sidea and gave me strength,b so that through me the message might be fully proclaimed and all the Gentiles might hear it.c And I was delivered from the lion’s mouth.d 18The Lord will rescue me from every evil attacke and will bring me safely to his heavenly kingdom.f To him be glory for ever and ever. Amen.g

Final Greetings

19Greet Priscillaa and Aquilah and the household of Onesiphorus.i 20Erastusj stayed in Corinth, and I left Trophimusk sick in Miletus.l 21Do your best to get here before winter.m Eubulus greets you, and so do Pudens, Linus, Claudia and all the brothers and sisters.b

22The Lord be with your spirit.n Grace be with you all.o

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Footnotes

  1. aOr that you, a man of God,
  2. aGreek Prisca, a variant of Priscilla
  3. bThe Greek word for brothers and sisters (adelphoi) refers here to believers, both men and women, as part of God’s family.

Cross references

  1. aSee 1 Co 1:1
  2. bSee 2 Co 1:1
  3. cEph 3:6; Tit 1:2; 1 Ti 6:19
  4. dSee Ac 16:1
  5. eSee 1 Ti 1:2
  6. fSee Ro 1:7
  7. gSee Ro 1:8
  8. hSee Ac 23:1
  9. iSee Ro 1:10
  10. jAc 20:37
  11. k2 Ti 4:9
  12. l1 Ti 1:5
  13. mAc 16:1; 2 Ti 3:15
  14. nSee Ac 6:6; 1 Ti 4:14
  15. oJer 42:11; Ro 8:15; 1 Co 16:10, 11; 1 Ti 4:12; Heb 2:15
  16. pIsa 11:2
  17. qver 12, 16; Mk 8:38
  18. rSee Eph 3:1
  19. s2 Ti 2:3, 9; 4:5
  20. tSee Ro 11:14
  21. uSee Ro 8:28
  22. vSee Eph 2:9
  23. wEph 1:9
  24. xSee 1 Ti 6:14
  25. y1 Co 15:26, 54
  26. zver 8
  27. aSee Ac 9:15
  28. b1 Ti 2:7
  29. cver 8, 16; Mk 8:38
  30. dver 14; 1 Ti 6:20
  31. ever 18; See 1 Co 1:8; 2 Ti 4:8
  32. f2 Ti 2:2
  33. gSee Tit 1:9
  34. hRo 6:17
  35. iSee 1 Ti 1:10
  36. jSee 1 Th 1:3; 1 Ti 1:14
  37. kver 12
  38. lSee Ro 8:9
  39. mSee Ac 2:9
  40. n2 Ti 4:10, 11, 16
  41. o2 Ti 4:19
  42. pver 8, 12; Mk 8:38
  43. qSee Ac 21:33
  44. rSee ver 12
  45. sHeb 6:10
  46. tSee Ac 18:19
  47. uSee 1 Ti 1:2
  48. vSee Eph 6:10
  49. w2 Ti 1:13
  50. x1 Ti 6:12
  51. yver 9; 2 Ti 1:8; 4:5
  52. zSee 1 Ti 1:18
  53. aSee 1 Co 9:25
  54. b1 Co 9:10
  55. cSee Ac 2:24
  56. dSee Mt 1:1
  57. eRo 2:16; 16:25
  58. fSee Ac 9:16
  59. gSee Ac 21:33
  60. hSee Heb 4:12
  61. iCol 1:24
  62. jTit 1:1
  63. k2 Co 1:6
  64. l2 Co 4:17; 1 Pe 5:10
  65. mSee 1 Ti 1:15
  66. nRo 6:2–11
  67. oRo 8:17; 1 Pe 4:13
  68. pMt 10:33
  69. qRo 3:3; See 1 Co 1:9
  70. rver 23; 1 Ti 1:4; 6:4; Tit 3:9
  71. sEph 1:13; Col 1:5; Jas 1:18
  72. tTit 3:9; 1 Ti 6:20
  73. u1 Ti 1:20
  74. v2 Th 2:2
  75. w1 Ti 1:19; 6:21
  76. xIsa 28:16
  77. yEx 33:12; Nu 16:5; Jn 10:14; 1 Co 8:3; Gal 4:9
  78. z1 Co 1:2
  79. aRo 9:21
  80. b2 Co 9:8; Eph 2:10; 2 Ti 3:17
  81. c1 Ti 1:14; 6:11
  82. dSee Ac 2:21
  83. e1 Ti 1:5
  84. fSee ver 14
  85. g1 Ti 3:2, 3
  86. hSee 1 Ti 2:4
  87. i1 Ti 3:7
  88. j1 Ti 4:1; 2 Pe 3:3
  89. kSee 1 Ti 3:3
  90. lRo 1:30
  91. m2 Pe 2:10–12
  92. nRo 1:30
  93. oPs 25:3
  94. p1 Ti 3:6; 6:4
  95. qSee 1 Ti 2:2
  96. rSee Ro 16:17
  97. sJude 4
  98. tSee 1 Ti 2:4
  99. uEx 7:11
  100. vAc 13:8
  101. w1 Ti 6:5
  102. xEx 7:12; 8:18; 9:11
  103. y1 Ti 4:6
  104. zAc 13:14, 50
  105. aSee Ac 13:51
  106. bAc 14:6
  107. c2 Co 11:23–27
  108. dSee Ro 15:31
  109. ePs 34:19
  110. fJn 15:20; See Ac 14:22
  111. g2 Ti 2:16
  112. hSee Mk 13:5
  113. i2 Ti 1:13
  114. j2 Ti 1:5
  115. kJn 5:39
  116. lDt 4:6; Ps 119:98, 99
  117. m2 Pe 1:20, 21
  118. nSee Ro 4:23, 24
  119. oDt 29:29
  120. p1 Ti 6:11
  121. q2 Ti 2:21
  122. rSee Ac 10:42
  123. sver 8; See 1 Ti 6:14
  124. t1 Ti 5:21; 6:13
  125. u1 Ti 4:13
  126. vGal 6:6
  127. w1 Ti 5:20; Tit 1:13; 2:15
  128. xTit 2:15
  129. ySee 1 Ti 1:10
  130. zIsa 30:10
  131. aSee 1 Ti 1:4
  132. b2 Ti 1:8; 2:3, 9
  133. cAc 21:8; Eph 4:11
  134. dNu 15:1–12; 28:7, 24; Php 2:17
  135. ePhp 1:23
  136. fSee 1 Ti 1:18
  137. gSee 1 Co 9:24; Ac 20:24
  138. hCol 1:5; 1 Pe 1:4
  139. iSee 1 Co 9:25
  140. jSee 2 Ti 1:12
  141. kSee 1 Ti 6:14
  142. lver 21; Tit 3:12
  143. mCol 4:14; Phm 24
  144. n1 Jn 2:15
  145. oSee Ac 17:1
  146. pSee Ac 16:6
  147. qSee 2 Co 2:13
  148. rCol 4:14; Phm 24
  149. s2 Ti 1:15
  150. tSee Ac 12:12
  151. uSee Ac 20:4
  152. vSee Ac 18:19
  153. wSee Ac 16:8
  154. xAc 19:33; 1 Ti 1:20
  155. yPs 28:4; 109:20; Ro 2:6; 12:19
  156. zAc 7:60
  157. aAc 23:11
  158. bSee Php 4:13
  159. cSee Ac 9:15
  160. d1 Sa 17:37; Ps 22:21; Da 6:22; 1 Co 15:32
  161. ePs 121:7; 2 Pe 2:9
  162. fver 1
  163. gSee Ro 11:36
  164. hSee Ac 18:2
  165. i2 Ti 1:16
  166. jAc 19:22
  167. kAc 20:4; 21:29
  168. lAc 20:15, 17
  169. mver 9; Tit 3:12
  170. nSee Gal 6:18
  171. oSee Col 4:18