Logos Bible Study

Psalm 54–56

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PSALM 54

Prayer for Defense against Enemies.

For the choir director; on stringed instruments. A †Maskil of David, •when the Ziphites came and said to Saul, “Is not David hiding himself among us?”

1Save me, O God, by aYour name,

And 1vindicate me by bYour power.

2aHear my prayer, O God;

bGive ear to the words of my mouth.

3For strangers have arisen against me

And bviolent men have csought my 1life;

They have dnot set God before them.

2Selah.

4Behold, aGod is my helper;

The Lord is 1the bsustainer of my soul.

51He will arecompense the evil to 2my foes;

3bDestroy them cin Your 4faithfulness.

61aWillingly I will sacrifice to You;

I will give bthanks to Your name, O Lord, for it is good.

7For 1He has adelivered me from all 2trouble,

And my eye has blooked with satisfaction upon my enemies.

PSALM 55

Prayer for the Destruction of the Treacherous.

For the choir director; on stringed instruments. A †Maskil of David.

1aGive ear to my prayer, O God;

And bdo not hide Yourself from my supplication.

2Give aheed to me and answer me;

I am restless in my bcomplaint and 1cam surely distracted,

3Because of the voice of the enemy,

Because of the apressure of the wicked;

For they bbring down 1trouble upon me

And in anger they cbear a grudge against me.

4My aheart is in anguish within me,

And the terrors of bdeath have fallen upon me.

5Fear and atrembling come upon me,

And 1bhorror has overwhelmed me.

6I said, “Oh, that I had wings like a dove!

I would fly away and 1abe at rest.

7“Behold, I would wander far away,

I would alodge in the wilderness.

1Selah.

8“I would hasten to my place of refuge

From the astormy wind and tempest.”

91Confuse, O Lord, adivide their tongues,

For I have seen bviolence and strife in the city.

10Day and night they go around her upon her walls,

And iniquity and mischief are in her midst.

11aDestruction is in her midst;

bOppression and deceit do not depart from her 1streets.

12For it is anot an enemy who reproaches me,

Then I could bear it;

Nor is it one who hates me who bhas exalted himself against me,

Then I could hide myself from him.

13But it is you, a man 1my equal,

My acompanion and my 2bfamiliar friend;

14We who had sweet 1fellowship together

aWalked in the house of God in the throng.

15Let 1death come adeceitfully upon them;

Let them bgo down alive to 2Sheol,

For evil is in their dwelling, in their midst.

16As for me, I shall acall upon God,

And the Lord will save me.

17aEvening and bmorning and at cnoon, I will complain and murmur,

And He will hear my voice.

18He will aredeem my soul in peace 1from the battle which is against me,

For they are bmany who strive with me.

19God will ahear and 1answer them—

Even the one bwho 2sits enthroned from of old—

Selah.

With whom there 3is no change,

And who cdo not fear God.

20He has put forth his hands against athose who were at peace with him;

He has 1bviolated his covenant.

21His 1speech was asmoother than butter,

But his heart was war;

His words were softer than oil,

Yet they were drawn bswords.

22aCast 1your burden upon the Lord and He will sustain you;

bHe will never allow the righteous to 2cbe shaken.

23But You, O God, will bring them down to the 1apit of destruction;

bMen of bloodshed and deceit will cnot live out half their days.

But I will dtrust in You.

PSALM 56

Supplication for Deliverance and Grateful Trust in God.

For the choir director; according to †•Mikhtam of David, ^when the Philistines seized him in Gath.

1Be gracious to me, O God, for man has 1atrampled upon me;

2Fighting all day long he boppresses me.

2My foes have 1atrampled upon me all day long,

For 2they are many who bfight proudly against me.

31When I am aafraid,

2I will bput my trust in You.

4aIn God, whose word I praise,

In God I have put my trust;

I shall not be afraid.

bWhat can mere 1man do to me?

5All day long they 1adistort my words;

All their 2bthoughts are against me for evil.

6They 1aattack, they lurk,

They bwatch my 2steps,

As they have cwaited to take my 3life.

7Because of wickedness, 1acast them forth,

In anger bput down the peoples, O God!

8You ahave taken account of my wanderings;

Put my btears in Your bottle.

Are they not in cYour book?

9Then my enemies will aturn back bin the day when I call;

This I know, 1that cGod is for me.

10In God, whose word I praise,

In the Lord, whose word I praise,

11In God I have put my 1trust, I shall not be afraid.

What can man do to me?

12Your avows are binding upon me, O God;

I will render thank offerings to You.

13For You have adelivered my soul from death,

1Indeed bmy feet from stumbling,

So that I may cwalk before God

In the dlight of the 2living.

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. †Possibly, Contemplative, or Didactic, or Skillful Psalm
  2. 1Lit judge
  3. 1Or soul
  4. 2Selah may mean: Pause, Crescendo or Musical interlude
  5. 1Lit as those who sustain
  6. 1Lit The evil will return
  7. 2Or those who lie in wait for me
  8. 3Or Put to silence
  9. 4Or truth
  10. 1Or With a freewill offering
  11. 1Or it; i.e. His name
  12. 2Or distress
  13. †Possibly, Contemplative, or Didactic, or Skillful Psalm
  14. 1Or I must moan
  15. 1Or wickedness
  16. 1Lit shuddering
  17. 1Lit settle down
  18. 1Selah may mean: Pause, Crescendo or Musical interlude
  19. 1Lit Swallow up
  20. 1Or plaza
  21. 1Lit according to my valuation
  22. 2Or acquaintance
  23. 1Lit counsel; or intimacy
  24. 1Another reading is desolations be upon them
  25. 2I.e. the nether world
  26. 1Or so that none may approach me
  27. 1Or afflict
  28. 2Or abides from
  29. 3Lit are no changes
  30. 1Lit profaned
  31. 1Lit mouth
  32. 1Or what He has given you
  33. 2Or totter
  34. 1Or lowest pit
  35. †Or The silent dove of those who are far off, or, The dove of the distant terebinths
  36. •Possibly, Epigrammatic Poem, or Atonement Psalm
  37. 1Or snapped at
  38. 2Or A fighting man
  39. 1Or snapped at
  40. 2Or many are fighting
  41. 1Lit In the day
  42. 2Or I am one who puts
  43. 1Lit flesh
  44. 1Or trouble my affairs
  45. 2Or purposes
  46. 1Or stir up strife
  47. 2Lit heels
  48. 3Lit soul
  49. 1Or will they have escape?
  50. 1Or because
  51. 1Or trust without fear
  52. 1Or have You not delivered
  53. 2Or life

Cross references

  1. •1 Sam 23:19; 26:1
  2. aPs 20:1
  3. b2 Chr 20:6
  4. aPs 17:6; 55:1
  5. bPs 5:1
  6. aPs 86:14
  7. bPs 18:48; 86:14; 140:1, 4, 11
  8. c1 Sam 20:1; 25:29; Ps 40:14; 63:9; 70:2
  9. dPs 36:1
  10. aPs 30:10; 37:40; 118:7
  11. bPs 37:17, 24; 41:12; 51:12; 145:14; Is 41:10
  12. aPs 94:23
  13. bPs 143:12
  14. cPs 89:49; 96:13; Is 42:3
  15. aNum 15:3; Ps 116:17
  16. bPs 50:14
  17. aPs 34:6
  18. bPs 59:10; 92:11; 112:8; 118:7
  19. aPs 54:2; 61:1; 86:6
  20. bPs 27:9
  21. aPs 66:19; 86:6, 7
  22. b1 Sam 1:16; Job 9:27; Ps 64:1; 77:3; 142:2
  23. cIs 38:14; 59:11; Ezek 7:16
  24. aPs 17:9
  25. b2 Sam 16:7, 8
  26. cPs 71:11; 143:3
  27. aPs 38:8
  28. bPs 18:4, 5; 116:3
  29. aPs 119:120
  30. bJob 21:6; Is 21:4; Ezek 7:18
  31. aJob 3:13
  32. a1 Sam 23:14
  33. aIs 4:6; 25:4; 29:6
  34. aGen 11:9
  35. bPs 11:5; Jer 6:7
  36. aPs 5:9
  37. bPs 10:7; 17:9
  38. aPs 41:9
  39. bPs 35:26
  40. a2 Sam 15:12
  41. bJob 19:14; Ps 41:9
  42. aPs 42:4
  43. aPs 64:7; Prov 6:15; Is 47:11; 1 Thess 5:3
  44. bNum 16:30, 33
  45. aPs 57:2, 3
  46. aPs 141:2; Dan 6:10; Acts 3:1; 10:3, 30
  47. bPs 5:3; 88:13; 92:2
  48. cActs 10:9
  49. aPs 103:4
  50. bPs 56:2
  51. aPs 78:59
  52. bDeut 33:27; Ps 90:2; 93:2
  53. cPs 36:1
  54. aPs 7:4; 120:7
  55. bNum 30:2; Ps 89:34
  56. aPs 12:2; 28:3; Prov 5:3, 4
  57. bPs 57:4; 59:7
  58. aPs 37:5; 1 Pet 5:7
  59. bPs 37:24
  60. cPs 15:5; 112:6
  61. aPs 73:18; Is 38:17; Ezek 28:8
  62. bPs 5:6
  63. cJob 15:32; Prov 10:27
  64. dPs 25:2; 56:3
  65. ^1 Sam 21:10, 11
  66. aPs 57:3
  67. bPs 17:9
  68. aPs 35:25; 57:3; 124:3
  69. bPs 35:1
  70. aPs 55:4, 5
  71. bPs 11:1
  72. aPs 56:10, 11
  73. bPs 118:6; Heb 13:6
  74. a2 Pet 3:16
  75. bPs 41:7
  76. aPs 59:3; 140:2; Is 54:15
  77. bPs 17:11
  78. cPs 71:10
  79. aPs 36:12; Prov 19:5; Ezek 17:15; Rom 2:3
  80. bPs 55:23
  81. aPs 139:3
  82. b2 Kin 20:5; Ps 39:12
  83. cMal 3:16
  84. aPs 9:3
  85. bPs 102:2
  86. cPs 41:11; 118:6; Rom 8:31
  87. aPs 50:14
  88. aPs 33:19; 49:15; 86:13
  89. bPs 116:8
  90. cPs 116:9
  91. dJob 33:30