Logos Bible Study

John 2:1–4:1

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Miracle at Cana

1On athe third day there was a wedding in bCana of Galilee, and the cmother of Jesus was there;

2and both Jesus and His adisciples were invited to the wedding.

3When the wine ran out, the mother of Jesus said to Him, “They have no wine.”

4And Jesus said to her, “aWoman, 1bwhat does that have to do with us? cMy hour has not yet come.”

5His amother said to the servants, “Whatever He says to you, do it.”

6Now there were six stone waterpots set there afor the Jewish custom of purification, containing 1twenty or thirty gallons each.

7Jesus said to them, “Fill the waterpots with water.” So they filled them up to the brim.

8And He said to them, “Draw some out now and take it to the 1headwaiter.” So they took it to him.

9When the headwaiter tasted the water awhich had become wine, and did not know where it came from (but the servants who had drawn the water knew), the headwaiter called the bridegroom,

10and said to him, “Every man serves the good wine first, and when the people ahave 1drunk freely, then he serves the poorer wine; but you have kept the good wine until now.”

11This beginning of His 1asigns Jesus did in Cana of bGalilee, and manifested His cglory, and His disciples believed in Him.

12After this He went down to aCapernaum, He and His bmother and His brothers and His cdisciples; and they stayed there a few days.

First Passover—Cleansing the Temple

13aThe Passover of the Jews was near, and Jesus bwent up to Jerusalem.

14aAnd He found in the temple those who were selling oxen and sheep and doves, and the money changers seated at their tables.

15And He made a scourge of cords, and drove them all out of the temple, with the sheep and the oxen; and He poured out the coins of the money changers and overturned their tables;

16and to those who were selling athe doves He said, “Take these things away; stop making bMy Father’s house a 1place of business.”

17His adisciples remembered that it was written, “bZeal for Your house will consume me.”

18aThe Jews then said to Him, “bWhat sign do You show us 1as your authority for doing these things?”

19Jesus answered them, “aDestroy this 1temple, and in three days I will raise it up.”

20aThe Jews then said, “It took bforty-six years to build this 1temple, and will You raise it up in three days?”

21But He was speaking of athe 1temple of His body.

22So when He was raised from the dead, His adisciples bremembered that He said this; and they believed cthe Scripture and the word which Jesus had spoken.

23Now when He was in Jerusalem at athe Passover, during the feast, many believed in His name, bobserving His signs which He was doing.

24But Jesus, on His part, was not entrusting Himself to them, for aHe knew all men,

25and because He did not need anyone to testify concerning man, afor He Himself knew what was in man.

Chapter 3

The New Birth

1Now there was a man of the Pharisees, named aNicodemus, a bruler of the Jews;

2this man came to Jesus by night and said to Him, “aRabbi, we know that You have come from God as a teacher; for no one can do these 1bsigns that You do unless cGod is with him.”

3Jesus answered and said to him, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one ais born 1again he cannot see bthe kingdom of God.”

4Nicodemus said to Him, “How can a man be born when he is old? He cannot enter a second time into his mother’s womb and be born, can he?”

5Jesus answered, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born of awater and the Spirit he cannot enter into bthe kingdom of God.

6“aThat which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.

7“Do not be amazed that I said to you, ‘You must be born 1again.’

8“aThe wind blows where it wishes and you hear the sound of it, but do not know where it comes from and where it is going; so is everyone who is born of the Spirit.”

9Nicodemus said to Him, “How can these things be?”

10Jesus answered and said to him, “Are you athe teacher of Israel and do not understand these things?

11“Truly, truly, I say to you, awe speak of what we know and btestify of what we have seen, and you do not accept our testimony.

12“If I told you earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you heavenly things?

13“aNo one has ascended into heaven, but bHe who descended from heaven: cthe Son of Man.

14“As aMoses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must bthe Son of Man cbe lifted up;

15so that whoever 1believes will ain Him have eternal life.

16“For God so aloved the world, that He bgave His 1conly begotten Son, that whoever dbelieves in Him shall not perish, but have eternal life.

17“For God adid not send the Son into the world bto judge the world, but that the world might be saved through Him.

18“aHe who believes in Him is not judged; he who does not believe has been judged already, because he has not believed in the name of bthe 1only begotten Son of God.

19“This is the judgment, that athe Light has come into the world, and men loved the darkness rather than the Light, for btheir deeds were evil.

20“aFor everyone who does evil hates the Light, and does not come to the Light for fear that his deeds will be exposed.

21“But he who apractices the truth comes to the Light, so that his deeds may be manifested as having been wrought in God.”

John’s Last Testimony

22After these things Jesus and His adisciples came into the land of Judea, and there He was spending time with them and bbaptizing.

23John also was baptizing in Aenon near Salim, because there was much water there; and people were coming and were being baptized—

24for aJohn had not yet been thrown into prison.

25Therefore there arose a discussion on the part of John’s disciples with a Jew about apurification.

26And they came to John and said to him, “aRabbi, He who was with you bbeyond the Jordan, to whom you chave testified, behold, He is baptizing and all are coming to Him.”

27John answered and said, “aA man can receive nothing unless it bhas been given him from heaven.

28“You yourselves 1are my witnesses that I said, ‘aI am not the 2Christ,’ but, ‘I have been sent ahead of Him.’

29“He who has the bride is athe bridegroom; but the friend of the bridegroom, who stands and hears him, rejoices greatly because of the bridegroom’s voice. So this bjoy of mine has been made full.

30“He must increase, but I must decrease.

31“aHe who comes from above is above all, bhe who is of the earth is from the earth and speaks of the earth. He who comes from heaven is above all.

32“What He has seen and heard, of that He atestifies; and no one receives His testimony.

33“He who has received His testimony ahas set his seal to this, that God is true.

34“For He whom God has asent speaks the words of God; 1bfor He gives the Spirit without measure.

35“aThe Father loves the Son and bhas given all things into His hand.

36“He who abelieves in the Son has eternal life; but he who bdoes not 1obey the Son will not see life, but the wrath of God abides on him.”

Chapter 4

Jesus Goes to Galilee

1Therefore when athe Lord knew that the Pharisees had heard that Jesus was making and bbaptizing more disciples than John

Read in Logos
John 2:19: Jesus answered them, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.”

Footnotes

  1. 1Lit what to Me and to you (a Hebrew idiom)
  2. 1Lit two or three measures
  3. 1Or steward
  4. 1Or have become drunk
  5. 1Or attesting miracles; i.e. one which points to the supernatural power of God in redeeming grace
  6. 1Lit house
  7. 1Lit that You do these
  8. 1Or sanctuary
  9. 1Or sanctuary
  10. 1Or sanctuary
  11. 1Or attesting miracles
  12. 1Or from above
  13. 1Or from above
  14. 1Or believes in Him will have eternal life
  15. 1Or unique, only one of His kind
  16. 1Or unique, only one of His kind
  17. 1Lit testify for me
  18. 2I.e. Messiah
  19. 1Lit because He does not give the Spirit by measure
  20. 1Or believe

Cross references

  1. aJohn 1:29, 35, 43
  2. bJohn 2:11; 4:46; 21:2
  3. cMatt 12:46
  4. aJohn 1:40–49; 2:12, 17, 22; 3:22; 4:2, 8, 27; 6:8, 12, 16, 22, 24, 60f, 66; 7:3; 8:31
  5. aJohn 19:26
  6. bMatt 8:29
  7. cJohn 7:6, 8, 30; 8:20
  8. aMatt 12:46
  9. aMark 7:3f; John 3:25
  10. aJohn 4:46
  11. aMatt 24:49; Luke 12:45; Acts 2:15; 1 Cor 11:21; Eph 5:18; 1 Thess 5:7; Rev 17:2, 6
  12. aJohn 2:23; 3:2; 4:54; 6:2, 14, 26, 30; 7:31; 9:16; 10:41; 11:47; 12:18, 37; 20:30
  13. bJohn 1:43
  14. cJohn 1:14
  15. aMatt 4:13
  16. bMatt 12:46
  17. cJohn 2:2
  18. aDeut 16:1–6; John 5:1; 6:4; 11:55
  19. bLuke 2:41; John 2:23
  20. aJohn 2:14–16: Matt 21:12ff; Mark 11:15, 17; Luke 19:45f; Mal 3:1ff
  21. aMatt 21:12
  22. bLuke 2:49
  23. aJohn 2:2
  24. bPs 69:9
  25. aJohn 1:19
  26. bMatt 12:38
  27. aMatt 26:61; 27:40; Mark 14:58; 15:29; Acts 6:14
  28. aJohn 1:19
  29. bEzra 5:16
  30. a1 Cor 6:19
  31. aJohn 2:2
  32. bLuke 24:8; John 2:17; 12:16; 14:26
  33. cPs 16:10; Luke 24:26f; John 20:9; Acts 13:33
  34. aJohn 2:13
  35. bJohn 2:11
  36. aActs 1:24; 15:8
  37. aMatt 9:4; John 1:42, 47; 6:61, 64; 13:11
  38. aJohn 7:50; 19:39
  39. bLuke 23:13; John 7:26, 48
  40. aMatt 23:7; John 3:26
  41. bJohn 2:11
  42. cJohn 9:33; 10:38; 14:10f; Acts 2:22; 10:38
  43. a2 Cor 5:17; 1 Pet 1:23
  44. bMatt 19:24; 21:31; Mark 9:47; 10:14f; John 3:5
  45. aEzek 36:25–27; Eph 5:26; Titus 3:5
  46. bMatt 19:24; 21:31; Mark 9:47; 10:14f; John 3:3
  47. aJohn 1:13; 1 Cor 15:50
  48. aPs 135:7; Eccl 11:5; Ezek 37:9
  49. aLuke 2:46; 5:17; Acts 5:34
  50. aJohn 1:18; 7:16f; 8:26, 28; 12:49; 14:24
  51. bJohn 3:32
  52. aDeut 30:12; Prov 30:4; Acts 2:34; Rom 10:6; Eph 4:9
  53. bJohn 3:31; 6:38, 42
  54. cMatt 8:20
  55. aNum 21:9
  56. bMatt 8:20
  57. cJohn 8:28; 12:34
  58. aJohn 20:31; 1 John 5:11–13
  59. aRom 5:8; Eph 2:4; 2 Thess 2:16; 1 John 4:10; Rev 1:5
  60. bRom 8:32; 1 John 4:9
  61. cJohn 1:18; 3:18; 1 John 4:9
  62. dJohn 3:36; 6:40; 11:25f
  63. aJohn 3:34; 5:36, 38; 6:29, 38, 57; 7:29; 8:42; 10:36; 11:42; 17:3, 8, 18, 21, 23, 25; 20:21
  64. bLuke 19:10; John 8:15; 12:47; 1 John 4:14
  65. aMark 16:16; John 5:24
  66. bJohn 1:18; 1 John 4:9
  67. aJohn 1:4; 8:12; 9:5; 12:46
  68. bJohn 7:7
  69. aJohn 3:20, 21; Eph 5:11, 13
  70. a1 John 1:6
  71. aJohn 2:2
  72. bJohn 4:1, 2
  73. aMatt 4:12; 14:3; Mark 6:17; Luke 3:20
  74. aJohn 2:6
  75. aMatt 23:7; John 3:2
  76. bJohn 1:28
  77. cJohn 1:7
  78. a1 Cor 4:7; Heb 5:4
  79. bJames 1:17
  80. aJohn 1:20, 23
  81. aMatt 9:15; 25:1
  82. bJohn 15:11; 16:24; 17:13; Phil 2:2; 1 John 1:4; 2 John 12
  83. aMatt 28:18; John 3:13; 8:23
  84. b1 Cor 15:47; 1 John 4:5
  85. aJohn 3:11
  86. aJohn 6:27; Rom 4:11; 15:28; 1 Cor 9:2; 2 Cor 1:22; Eph 1:13; 4:30; 2 Tim 2:19; Rev 7:3–8
  87. aJohn 3:17
  88. bMatt 12:18; Luke 4:18; Acts 1:2; 10:38
  89. aMatt 28:18; John 5:20; 17:2
  90. bMatt 11:27; Luke 10:22
  91. aJohn 3:16
  92. bActs 14:2; Heb 3:18
  93. aLuke 7:13
  94. bJohn 3:22, 26; 1 Cor 1:17