Logos Bible Study

Job 24–31

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CHAPTER 24

Who Can Prove Me a Liar?

1“aWhy are 1times not stored up by the Almighty,

And why do those who know Him not behold bHis days?

2“1Some amove the boundaries;

They seize and 2devour flocks.

3“They drive away the donkeys of the aorphans;

They take the bwidow’s ox for a pledge.

4“They push athe needy aside from the road;

The bafflicted of the land are made to hide themselves altogether.

5“Behold, as awild donkeys in the wilderness

They bgo forth seeking food earnestly in their work,

The desert becomes 1for him a place of bread for his young ones.

6“They harvest their fodder in the field

And glean the vineyard of the wicked.

7“aThey spend the night naked, without clothing,

And have no covering against the cold.

8“They are wet with the mountain rains

And hug the rock for want of a shelter.

9“1Others snatch the aorphan from the breast,

And against the afflicted they take a pledge.

10“Those poor ones walk about naked without clothing,

And hungry ones carry the sheaves.

11“Within the walls they produce oil;

They tread wine presses but thirst.

12“From the city men groan,

And the souls of the wounded cry out;

Yet God adoes not pay attention to such offense.

13“1Others have been with those who rebel against the light;

They do not want to recognize its ways

Nor abide in its paths.

14“The murderer aarises at dawn;

He bkills the afflicted and the needy,

And at night he is as a thief.

15“The eye of the aadulterer keeps watch for the twilight,

Saying, ‘No eye will see me.’

And he 1keeps his face hidden.

16“In the dark they adig into houses;

They bshut themselves up by day;

They do not know the light.

17“For the morning is the same to him as the shadow of death,

For he recognizes the aterrors of the shadow of death.

18“1They are 2ainsignificant on the surface of the water;

Their portion is bcursed on the earth.

They do not turn 3toward the cvineyards.

19“Drought and heat aseize the snow waters,

So does bSheol those who have sinned.

20“A 1amother will forget him;

The bworm feasts sweetly till he is cno longer remembered.

And unrighteousness will be broken dlike a tree.

21“He feeds on the barren woman who does not give birth

And does no good for athe widow.

22“But He drags off the mighty by aHis power;

He rises, but bno one believes in his life.

23“He provides them awith security, and they are supported;

And His beyes are on their ways.

24“They are exalted a alittle while, then they are gone;

Moreover, they are bbrought low and like everything gathered up;

Even like the heads of grain they are cut off.

25“Now if it is not so, awho can prove me a liar,

And make my speech worthless?”

CHAPTER 25

Bildad Asks, Can Man Be Right with God?

1Then Bildad the Shuhite answered and said,

2“aRule and dread 1belong to Him

Who makes peace in bHis heights.

3“Is there any number to aHis troops?

And upon whom does His light not rise?

4“How then can mortal man be aright with God?

Or how can he be bpure who is born of woman?

5“Behold even athe moon has no brightness,

And the bstars are not pure in His sight;

6How much less amortal man, that bmaggot,

And the son of man, that worm!”

CHAPTER 26

Who Can Understand God?

1Then Job answered and said,

2“What a help you are to athe one without power!

How you have saved the arm bwithout strength!

3“What counsel you have given to one without wisdom!

What sound wisdom you have abundantly made known!

4“To whom have you declared words?

And whose breath comes out from you?

5“The 1adeparted spirits tremble

Under the waters and their inhabitants.

6“Naked is aSheol before Him,

And 1bAbaddon has no covering.

7“He astretches out the north over what is formless

And hangs the earth on nothing.

8“He awraps up the waters in His clouds,

And the cloud does not break out under them.

9“He 1aobscures the face of His 2throne

And spreads His cloud over it.

10“He has marked a acircle on the surface of the waters

At the bboundary of light and darkness.

11“The pillars of heaven tremble

And are astonished at His rebuke.

12“He aquieted the sea with His power,

And by His bunderstanding He crushed cRahab.

13“By His breath the aheavens are made beautiful;

His hand has pierced bthe fleeing serpent.

14“Behold, these are the fringes of His ways;

And how only with a whisper of aa word do we hear of Him!

But His mighty bthunder, who can understand?”

CHAPTER 27

I Hold Fast My Righteousness

1Then Job continued to lift up his 1adiscourse and said,

2“As God lives, awho has removed my justice,

And the Almighty, bwho has embittered my soul,

3For as long as breath is in me,

And the aspirit from God is in my nostrils,

4My lips certainly will not speak unrighteousness,

Nor will amy tongue utter deceit.

5“Far be it from me that I should declare you right;

Till I breathe my last aI will not remove my integrity from me.

6“I ahold fast my righteousness and will not let it go.

My heart does not reproach any of my days.

7“May my enemy be as the wicked

And the one who rises against me as the unjust.

8“For what is athe hope of the godless 1when he is cut off,

When God requires bhis 2soul?

9“Will God ahear his cry

When bdistress comes upon him?

10“Will he take adelight in the Almighty?

Will he call on God at all times?

11“I will instruct you in the 1power of God;

What is with the Almighty I will not conceal.

12“Behold, all of you have seen it;

Why then do you speak with utter vanity?

13“This is athe portion of a wicked man from God,

And the inheritance which the bruthless receive from the Almighty.

14“Though his sons are many, 1they are destined afor the sword;

And his boffspring will not be satisfied with bread.

15“His survivors will be buried because of the plague,

And 1their awidows will not be able to weep.

16“Though he piles up silver like dust

And prepares garments as plentiful as the clay,

17He may prepare it, abut the righteous will wear it,

And the innocent will divide the silver.

18“He has built his ahouse like the 1moth,

Or as a hut which the watchman has made.

19“He lies down rich, but never 1again;

He opens his eyes, and ait is no longer.

20“aTerrors overtake him like many waters;

A tempest steals him away bin the night.

21“The east awind carries him away, and he goes,

And it whirls him baway from his place.

22“For it will hurl at him awithout sparing;

He will surely try to bflee from its 1power.

23“Men will clap their hands at him

And will ahiss him from his place.

CHAPTER 28

Where Can Wisdom Be Found?

1“1Surely there is a 2mine for silver,

And a place 3where they refine for gold.

2“Iron is taken from the dust,

And copper is smelted from rock.

3“Man puts an end to darkness,

And ato the farthest limit he searches out

The rock in thick darkness and shadow of death.

4“He 1sinks a shaft far from 2habitation,

Forgotten by the foot;

They hang and swing to and fro far from men.

5“The earth, from it comes food,

And underneath it is overturned as fire.

6“Its rocks are the 1source of sapphires,

And its dust contains gold.

7“The path no bird of prey knows,

Nor has the falcon’s eye caught sight of it.

8“The 1proud beasts have not trodden it,

Nor has the fierce lion passed over it.

9“He sends his hand forth to the flint;

He overturns the mountains at the 1base.

10“He breaks out channels through the rocks,

And his eye sees anything precious.

11“He dams up the streams from 1flowing,

And what is hidden he brings out to the light.

12“But awhere can wisdom be found?

And where is the place of understanding?

13“aMan does not know its worth,

And it is not found in the land of the living.

14“The deep says, ‘It is not in me’;

And the sea says, ‘It is not with me.’

15“aPure gold cannot be given in place of it,

Nor can silver be weighed as its price.

16“It cannot be valued in the gold of Ophir,

In precious onyx or sapphire.

17“aGold or glass cannot meet its worth,

Nor can it be exchanged for articles of fine gold.

18“Coral and crystal are not to be mentioned;

And the acquisition of awisdom is above that of pearls.

19“The topaz of 1Ethiopia cannot meet its worth,

Nor can it be valued in apure gold.

20“aWhere then does wisdom come from?

And where is the place of understanding?

21“Thus it is hidden from the eyes of all living

And concealed from the birds of the sky.

22“1aAbaddon and Death say,

‘With our ears we have heard a report of it.’

23“aGod understands its way,

And He knows its place.

24“For He alooks to the ends of the earth

And sees everything under the heavens.

25“When He set aweight to the wind

And bmeted out the waters by measure,

26When He set a alimit for the rain

And a course for the bthunderbolt,

27Then He saw it and recounted it;

He established it and also searched it out.

28“So He said to man, ‘Behold, the afear of the Lord, that is wisdom;

And to turn away from evil is understanding.’”

CHAPTER 29

Job Continues His Discourse

1And Job continued to lift up his 1adiscourse and said,

2“Oh that I were as in months gone by,

As in the days when God akept me,

3When aHis lamp shone over my head,

And bby His light I walked through darkness,

4As I was in 1the prime of my days,

When the aintimate counsel with God was over my tent,

5When 1the Almighty was yet with me,

And my children were around me,

6When my steps were bathed in abutter,

And the brock poured out for me streams of oil!

7“When I went out to athe gate of the city,

When I 1took my seat in the square,

8The young men saw me and hid,

And the old men arose and stood.

9“The princes astopped talking

And bput their hands on their mouths;

10The voice of the nobles was ahidden away,

And their btongue clung to their palate.

11“For athe ear heard, and it called me blessed,

And the eye saw, and it gave witness of me,

12Because I provided escape for athe afflicted who cried for help,

And the borphan who had no helper.

13“The blessing of the one aready to perish came upon me,

And I made the bwidow’s heart sing for joy.

14“I aclothed myself with righteousness, and it clothed me;

My justice was like a robe and a turban.

15“I was aeyes to the blind

And feet to the lame.

16“I was a father to athe needy,

And I searched out the…

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Footnotes

  1. 1Times of judgment
  2. 1Lit They
  3. 2Or pasture
  4. 1Lit his bread
  5. 1Lit They
  6. 1Lit They
  7. 1Lit sets
  8. 1Implied, they (Job’s friends) say; Job 24:18–21
  9. 2Or light, swift
  10. 3Lit to the path of
  11. 1Lit womb
  12. 1Lit are with Him
  13. 1Or shades; Heb Rephaim
  14. 1Lit the realm of destruction
  15. 1Lit covers
  16. 2Or full moon
  17. 1Lit proverb
  18. 1Or though he gains
  19. 2Or life
  20. 1Lit hand
  21. 1Lit the sword is for them
  22. 1As in ancient versions; Heb his
  23. 1Ancient versions spider’s web
  24. 1As in ancient versions; Heb will be gathered
  25. 1Lit hand
  26. 1Or For
  27. 2Or source
  28. 3Lit for gold they refine
  29. 1Lit breaks open
  30. 2Lit sojourning
  31. 1Or place
  32. 1Lit sons of pride
  33. 1Lit roots
  34. 1Lit weeping
  35. 1Or Cush, cf. Gen 10:6
  36. 1Lit The realm of destruction
  37. 1Lit proverb
  38. 1Lit the days of my autumn
  39. 1Heb Shaddai
  40. 1Lit set up

Cross references

  1. aActs 1:7
  2. bIs 2:12; Jer 46:10; Obad 15; Zeph 1:7
  3. aDeut 19:14; 27:17; Prov 23:10
  4. aJob 6:27
  5. bDeut 24:17; Job 22:9
  6. aJob 24:14; 29:16; 30:25; 31:19
  7. bJob 29:12; Ps 41:1; Prov 14:31; 28:28; Amos 8:4
  8. aJob 39:5–8
  9. bPs 104:23
  10. aEx 22:26; Job 22:6
  11. aJob 6:27
  12. aJob 9:23, 24
  13. aMic 2:1
  14. bPs 10:8
  15. aProv 7:9
  16. aEx 22:2; Matt 6:19
  17. bJohn 3:20
  18. aJob 15:21
  19. aJob 22:11, 16; 27:20
  20. bJob 5:3
  21. cJob 24:6, 11
  22. aJob 6:16, 17
  23. bJob 21:13
  24. aIs 49:15
  25. bJob 21:26
  26. cJob 18:17; Ps 34:16; Prov 10:7
  27. dJob 19:10; Dan 4:14
  28. aJob 22:9
  29. aJob 9:4
  30. bJob 18:20
  31. aJob 12:6
  32. bJob 10:4; 11:11
  33. aPs 37:10
  34. bJob 14:21
  35. aJob 6:28; 27:4
  36. aJob 9:4; 36:5, 22; 37:23; 42:2
  37. bJob 16:19; 31:2
  38. aJob 16:13
  39. aJob 4:17; 9:2
  40. bJob 14:4
  41. aJob 31:26
  42. bJob 15:15
  43. aJob 7:17
  44. bJob 17:14
  45. aJob 6:11, 12
  46. bPs 71:9
  47. aJob 3:13; Ps 88:10
  48. aJob 9:5–10; 26:6–14; 38:17; 41:11
  49. bJob 28:22; 31:12
  50. aJob 9:8
  51. aJob 37:11; Prov 30:4
  52. aJob 22:14; Ps 97:2; 105:39
  53. aJob 38:1–11; Prov 8:29
  54. bJob 38:19, 20, 24
  55. aIs 51:15; Jer 31:35
  56. bJob 12:13
  57. cJob 9:13
  58. aJob 9:8
  59. bIs 27:1
  60. aJob 4:12
  61. bJob 36:29; 37:4, 5
  62. aJob 13:12; 29:1
  63. aJob 16:11; 34:5
  64. bJob 9:18
  65. aJob 32:8; 33:4
  66. aJob 6:28; 33:3
  67. aJob 6:29
  68. aJob 2:3; 13:18
  69. aJob 8:13; 11:20
  70. bJob 12:10
  71. aJob 35:12, 13; Ps 18:41; Prov 1:28; Is 1:15; Jer 14:12; Mic 3:4
  72. bProv 1:27
  73. aJob 22:26, 27; Ps 37:4; Is 58:14
  74. aJob 20:29
  75. bJob 15:20
  76. aJob 15:22; 18:19
  77. bJob 20:10
  78. aPs 78:64
  79. aJob 20:18–21
  80. aJob 8:15; 18:14
  81. aJob 7:8, 21; 20:7
  82. aJob 15:21
  83. bJob 20:8; 34:20
  84. aJob 21:18
  85. bJob 7:10
  86. aJer 13:14; Ezek 5:11; 24:14
  87. bJob 11:20
  88. aJob 18:18; 20:8
  89. aEccl 1:13
  90. aJob 28:23, 28; Eccl 7:24
  91. aMatt 13:44–46
  92. aProv 3:13, 14; 8:10, 11; 16:16
  93. aProv 8:10; 16:16
  94. aProv 8:11
  95. aProv 8:19
  96. aJob 28:23, 28
  97. aJob 26:6; Prov 8:32–36
  98. aJob 9:4; Prov 8:22–36
  99. aPs 11:4; 33:13, 14; 66:7; Prov 15:3
  100. aPs 135:7
  101. bJob 12:15; 38:8–11
  102. aJob 37:6, 11, 12; 38:26–28
  103. bJob 37:3; 38:25
  104. aPs 111:10; Prov 1:7; 9:10; Eccl 12:13
  105. aNum 23:7; 24:3; Job 13:12; 27:1
  106. aJer 31:28
  107. aJob 18:6
  108. bJob 11:17
  109. aJob 15:8; Ps 25:14; Prov 3:32
  110. aDeut 32:14; Job 20:17
  111. bDeut 32:13; Ps 81:16
  112. aJob 31:21
  113. aJob 29:21
  114. bJob 21:5
  115. aJob 29:22
  116. bPs 137:6
  117. aJob 4:3, 4
  118. aJob 24:4, 9; 34:28; Ps 72:12; Prov 21:13
  119. bJob 31:17, 21
  120. aJob 31:19
  121. bJob 22:9
  122. aJob 27:5, 6; Ps 132:9; Is 59:17; 61:10; Eph 6:14
  123. aNum 10:31
  124. aJob 24:4; Prov 29:7