Logos Bible Study

Job 24–31

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24Why doesn’t God set a time for judging,

a day of justice for those who serve him?

2People move boundary stones to get more land;

they steal sheep and put them with their own flocks.

3They take donkeys that belong to orphans,

and keep a widow’s ox till she pays her debts.

4They prevent the poor from getting their rights

and force the needy to run and hide.

5So the poor, like wild donkeys,

search for food in the dry wilderness;

nowhere else can they find food for their children.

6They have to harvest fields they don’t own,x

and gather grapes in the vineyards of the wicked.

7At night they sleep with

nothing to cover them, nothing to keep them from the cold.

8They are drenched by the rain that falls on the mountains,

and they huddle beside the rocks for shelter.

9Evil people make slaves of fatherless infants

and take the children of the poor in payment for debts.

10But the poor must go out with no clothes to protect them;

they must go hungry while harvesting wheat.

11They press olives for oil, and grapes for wine,

but they themselves are thirsty.

12In the cities the wounded and dying cry out,

but God ignores their prayers.

13There are those who reject the light;

they don’t understand it or go where it leads.

14At dawn the murderer gets up

and goes out to kill the poor,

and at night he steals.

15The adulterer waits for twilight to come;

he covers his face so that no one can see him.

16At night thieves break into houses,

but by day they hide and avoid the light.

17They fear the light of day,

but darkness holds no terror for them.

y

18The wicked are swept away by floods,

and the land they own is under God’s curse;

they no longer go to work in their vineyards.

19As snow vanishes in heat and drought,

so sinners vanish from the land of the living.

20Not even their mothers remember them now;

they are eaten by worms and destroyed like fallen trees.

21That happens because they ill-treated widows

and showed no kindness to childless women.

22God, in his strength, destroys the mighty;

God acts—and the wicked die.

23God may let them live secure,

but keeps an eye on them all the time.

24For a while the wicked prosper,

but then they wither like weeds,

like ears of corn that have been cut off.

25Can anyone deny that this is so? Can anyone prove that my words are not true?

25God is powerful; all must stand in awe of him;

he keeps his heavenly kingdom in peace.

3Can anyone count the angels who serve him?

Is there any place where God’s light does not shine?

4Can anyone be righteous or pure in God’s sight?

5In his eyes even the moon is not bright,

nor the stars pure.

6Then what about a human being, that worm, that insect?

What is a human life worth in God’s eyes?

26What a fine help you are to me—

poor, weak man that I am!

3You give such good advice

and share your knowledge with a fool like me!

4Who do you think will hear all your words?

Who inspired you to speak like this?

z

5The spirits of the dead tremble

in the waters under the earth.

6The world of the dead lies open to God;

no covering shields it from his sight.

7God stretched out the northern sky

and hung the earth in empty space.

8It is God who fills the clouds with water

and keeps them from bursting with the weight.

9He hides the full moon behind a cloud.

10He divided light from darkness

by a circle drawn on the face of the sea.

11When he threatens the pillars that hold up the sky,

they shake and tremble with fear.

12It is his strength that conquered the sea;a

by his skill he destroyed the monster Rahab.b

13It is his breath that made the sky clear,

and his hand that killed the escaping monster.c

14But these are only hints of his power,

only the whispers that we have heard.

Who can know how truly great God is?

27I swear by the living Almighty God,

who refuses me justice and makes my life bitter-

3as long as God gives me breath,

4my lips will never say anything evil,

my tongue will never tell a lie.

5I will never say that you men are right;

I will insist on my innocence to my dying day.

6I will never give up my claim to be right;

my conscience is clear.

7May all who oppose me and fight against me

be punished like the wicked and the unrighteous.

8What hope is there for the godless

in the hour when God demands their life?

9When trouble comes, will God hear their cries?

10They should have desired the joy he gives;

they should have constantly prayed to him.

11Let me teach you how great is God’s power,

and explain what Almighty God has planned.

12But no, after all, you have seen for yourselves;

so why do you talk such nonsense?

d

13This is how Almighty God

punishes wicked, violent people.

14They may have many sons,

but all will be killed in war;

their children never have enough to eat.

15Those who survive will die from disease,

and even their widows will not mourn their death.

16The wicked may have too much silver to count

and more clothes than anyone needs;

17but some good person will wear the clothes,

and some honest person will get the silver.

18The wicked build houses like a spider’s webe

or like the hut of a slave guarding the fields.

19One last timef they will lie down rich,

and when they wake up, they will find their wealth gone.

20Terror will strike like a sudden flood;

a wind in the night will blow them away;

21the east wind will sweep them from their homes;

22it will blow down on them without pity

while they try their best to escape.

23The wind howls at them as they run,

frightening them with destructive power.g

In Praise of Wisdom

28There are mines where silver is dug;

There are places where gold is refined.

2Miners dig iron out of the ground

And melt copper out of the stones.

3They explore the deepest darkness.

They search the depths of the earth

And dig for rocks in the darkness.

4Far from where anyone lives

Or human feet ever travel,

They dig the shafts of mines.

There they work in loneliness,

Clinging to ropes in the pits.

5Food grows out of the earth,

But underneath the same earth

All is torn up and crushed.

6The stones of the earth contain sapphires,

And its dust contains gold.

7No hawk sees the roads to the mines,

And no vulture ever flies over them.

8No lion or other fierce beast

Ever travels those lonely roads.

9Miners dig the hardest rocks,

Dig mountains away at their base.

10As they tunnel through the rocks,

They discover precious stones.

11They dig to the sources ofh rivers

And bring to light what is hidden.

12But where can wisdom be found?

Where can we learn to understand?

13Wisdom is not to be found among mortals;

No one knows its true value.

14The depths of the oceans and seas

Say that wisdom is not found there.

15It cannot be bought with silver or gold.

16The finest gold and jewels

Cannot equal its value.

17It is worth more than gold,

Than a gold vase or finest glass.

18The value of wisdom is more

Than coral or crystal or rubies.

19The finest topaz and the purest gold

Cannot compare with the value of wisdom.

20Where, then, is the source of wisdom?

Where can we learn to understand?

21No living creature can see it,

Not even a bird in flight.

22Even death and destruction

Admit they have heard only rumours.

23God alone knows the way,

Knows the place where wisdom is found,

24Because he sees the ends of the earth,

Sees everything under the sky.

25When God gave the wind its power

And determined the size of the sea;

26When God decided where the rain would fall,

And the path that the thunderclouds travel;

27It was then he saw wisdom and tested its worth—

He gave it his approval.

28*God said to human beings,

“To be wise, you must have reverence for the Lord.

To understand, you must turn from evil.”

Job’s Final Statement of His Case

29Job began speaking again.

2If only my life could once again

be as it was when God watched over me.

3God was always with me then

and gave me light as I walked through the darkness.

4Those were the days when I was prosperous,

and the friendship of God protected my home.

5Almighty God was with me then,

and I was surrounded by all my children.

6My cows and goats gave plenty of milk,

and my olive trees grew in the rockiest soil.

7Whenever the city elders met

and I took my place among them,

8young men stepped aside as soon as they saw me,

and old men stood up to show me respect.

9The leaders of the people would stop talking;

10even the most important men kept silent.

11Everyone who saw me or heard of me

had good things to say about what I had done.

12When the poor cried out, I helped them;

I gave help to orphans who had nowhere to turn.

13Those who were in deepest misery praised me,

and I helped widows find security.

14I have always acted justly and fairly.

15I was eyes for the blind,

and feet for the lame.

16I was like a father to the poor

and took the side of strangers in trouble.

17I destroyed the power of cruel men

and rescued their victims.

18I always expected to live a long life

and to die at home in comfort.

19I was like a tree whose roots always have water

and whose branches are wet with dew.

20Everyone was always praising me,

and my strength never failed me.

21When I gave advice, people were silent

and listened carefully to what I said;

22they had nothing to add when I had finished.

My words sank in like drops of rain;

23everyone welcomed them

just as farmers welcome rain in spring.

24I smiled on them when they had lost confidence;

my cheerful face encouraged them.

25I took charge and made the decisions;

I led them as a king leads his troops,

and gave them comfort in their despair.

30But men younger than I am make fun of me now!

Their fathers have always been so worthless

that I wouldn’t let them help my dogs guard sheep.

2They were a bunch of worn-out men,

too weak to do any work for me.

3They were so poor and hungry

that they would gnaw dry roots—

at night, in wild, desolate places.

4They pulled up the plants of the desert and ate them,

even the tasteless roots of the broom tree!

5Everyone drove them away with shouts,

as if they were shouting at thieves.

6They had to live in caves,

in holes dug in the sides of cliffs.

7Out in the…

Read in Logos

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Job 24–31 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. xfields they don’t own: Having been cheated out of their own land, the poor are forced to work for others for very small pay.
  2. yZophar is not named in the text, but this speech is usually assigned to him.
  3. zBildad is not named in the text, but this speech is usually assigned to him.
  4. aconquered the sea: A reference to an ancient story in which the sea fought against God.
  5. brahab: See 9:13.
  6. cescaping monster: See 9:8.
  7. dZophar is not named in the text, but this speech is usually assigned to him.
  8. eSome ancient translations spider’s web; Hebrew moth or bird’s nest.
  9. fSome ancient translations One last time; Hebrew They will not be gathered.
  10. gThe Hebrew text does not indicate who is speaking in this chapter.
  11. hSome ancient translations dig to the sources of; Hebrew bind from trickling.

Cross references

  1. *28.28: Ps 111:10; Pr 1:7; 9:10