Logos Bible Study

Job 28–30

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28Surely there is ||a vein for the asilver,

And ba place for gold where they cfine it.

2Iron is taken out of the ||earth,

And brass is dmolten out of the stone.

3He setteth an end to darkness,

And searcheth out eall perfection:

The stones of fdarkness, and the gshadow of death.

4The flood breaketh out from the inhabitant;

Even the waters hforgotten of the foot:

They are dried up, they are gone away from men.

5As for ithe earth, out of it cometh bread:

And junder it is turned up as it were fire.

6The stones of it are kthe place of lsapphires:

And it hath ||dust of gold.

7There is a path which no fowl knoweth,

And which the mvulture’s neye hath not seen:

8The olion’s whelps have not trodden it,

Nor the pfierce lion passed by it.

9He putteth forth his hand upon the ||rock;

He overturneth the mountains by the roots.

10He cutteth out qrivers among the rocks;

And his eye seeth every precious thing.

11He bindeth the qfloods †from overflowing;

And rthe thing that is hid bringeth he forth to light.

12sBut where shall twisdom be found?

And where is the place of tunderstanding?

13Man knoweth not the uprice thereof;

Neither is it found in xthe land of the living.

14yThe depth saith, It is not in me:

And the sea saith, It is not with me.

15†It zcannot be gotten for agold,

Neither shall silver be weighed for the price thereof.

16It cannot bbe valued with the cgold of dOphir,

With the precious eonyx, or the fsapphire.

17The gold and the crystal cannot gequal it:

And the exchange of it shall not be for ||jewels of fine gold.

18hNo mention shall be made of ||coral, or of hhpearls:

For the price of wisdom is above irubies.

19The jtopaz of kEthiopia shall not gequal it,

Neither bshall it be valued with pure cgold.

20lWhence then cometh wisdom?

And where is the place of understanding?

21Seeing it is hid from the eyes mof all living,

And kept close from the fowls of the ||air.

22nDestruction and death say,

We have heard the fame thereof with our ears.

23oGod understandeth the way thereof,

And he knoweth the place thereof.

24For he looketh to the ends of the earth,

And seeth under the whole heaven;

25To pmake the weight for the winds;

And he weigheth the waters by measure.

26qWhen he made a rdecree for the rain,

And a sway for the lightning of the thunder:

27Then did he see it, and ||declare it;

He prepared it, yea, and searched it out.

28And unto man he said, Behold, tthe fear of the Lord, that is wisdom;

And uto depart from evil is understanding.

29Moreover Job †continued his parable, and said,

2Oh that I were aas in months past,

As in the days when God preserved me;

3bWhen his ||candle shined upon my head,

And when by his light I walked through darkness;

4As I was in the days of my youth,

When cthe secret of God was upon my dtabernacle;

5When the Almighty was yet with me,

When emy children were about me;

6When fI washed my steps with gbutter,

And hthe rock ipoured †me out rivers of koil;

7When I went out to the lgate through the lcity,

When I prepared my seat in the mstreet!

8The young men saw me, and hid themselves:

And nthe aged arose, and stood up.

9The princes refrained talking,

And olaid their hand on their mouth.

10†The nobles held their peace,

And their ptongue cleaved to qthe roof of their mouth.

11When the ear heard me, then it blessed me;

And when the eye saw me, it gave witness to me:

12Because I delivered the poor that cried,

And rthe fatherless, and him that had none to help him.

13The sblessing of him that was tready to perish came upon me:

And I caused uthe widow’s heart to xsing for joy.

14yI put on righteousness, and it clothed me:

My judgment was as a robe and a zdiadem.

15I was aeyes to the blind,

And feet was I to the lame.

16I was a father to the poor:

And the cause bwhich I knew not I searched out.

17And I bbbrake †the jaws of the wicked,

And †plucked the spoil out of his teeth.

18cThen I said, I shall die in my dnest,

And I shall multiply my days eas the sand.

19My froot was †spread out gby the waters,

And the dew lay all night upon my fhbranch.

20My glory was †fresh in me,

And my ibow was †renewed in my hand.

21Unto me men gave ear, and waited,

And kept silence at my counsel.

22After my words they spake not again;

And my speech kdropped upon them.

23And they waited for me as for the rain;

And they lopened their mouth wide as for mthe latter rain.

24If I laughed on them, they nbelieved it not;

And othe light of my pcountenance they cast not down.

25I chose out their way, and sat chief,

And dwelt qas a king in the rarmy,

As one that comforteth the mourners.

30But now they that are †younger than I ahave me in derision,

bWhose fathers I would have disdained

To have set with the dogs of my flock.

2Yea, whereto might the strength of their hands cprofit me,

In whom dold age was perished?

3For want and efamine they were ||solitary;

fFleeing into the gwilderness

†In former time hdesolate and waste.

4Who cut up mallows by the bushes,

And juniper roots for their meat.

5iThey were driven forth from among men,

(They cried after them as after a thief;)

6To dwell in the clifts of the valleys,

In †caves of the earth, and in the krocks.

7lAmong the bushes they mbrayed;

Under the nnettles they were gathered together.

8They were children of ofools, yea, children of †base men:

They were viler than the earth.

9pAnd now am I their qsong,

Yea, rI am their byword.

10They sabhor me, they flee far from me,

†And spare not tto spit in my face.

11Because he hath uloosed my cord, and xafflicted me,

They have also let loose the bridle ybefore me.

12zUpon my right hand rise the youth;

They apush away my feet,

And they braise up against me the ways of their destruction.

13They mar my path,

They set forward my ccalamity,

They have no helper.

14They came upon me as a wide dbreaking in of waters:

In the edesolation they rolled themselves upon me.

15fTerrors are turned upon me:

They pursue †my soul as the wind:

And my welfare passeth away gas a cloud.

16And now hmy soul is poured out iupon me;

The days of affliction have taken hold upon me.

17My bones are pierced in me kin the night season:

And my lsinews take no rest.

18mBy the great force of my disease is my garment nchanged:

oIt bindeth me about as the pcollar of my coat.

19He hath cast me into the mire,

And oI am become pplike qdust and ashes.

20I cry unto thee, and thou dost not hear me:

I stand up, and thou regardest me not.

21Thou art †become cruel to me:

With †thy strong hand thou ropposest thyself against me.

22Thou liftest me up to the wind; thou causest me to ride upon it,

And sdissolvest my ||substance.

23For tI know that thou wilt bring me to death,

And to the house appointed for uall living.

24Howbeit he will not stretch out his hand to the †grave,

Though they xcry in his ydestruction.

25zDid not I weep †for him that was in trouble?

Was not my soul grieved for the poor?

26aWhen I looked for good, then evil came unto me:

And when I waited for light, there came aadarkness.

27My bowels bboiled, and rested not:

The days of affliction cprevented me.

28dI went mourning ewithout the sun:

I stood up, and I cried fin the congregation.

29I am a brother to gdragons,

And a companion to ||owls.

30hMy skin is black upon me,

And imy bones kare burned with heat.

31My lharp also mis turned to mourning,

And my lorgan into the voice of them that weep.

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Footnotes

  1. ||Or, a mine. Comp. 1 Kin. 10:28 marg.
  2. ach. 27:16.
  3. bver. 6.
  4. cMal. 3:3 (Heb.). See 1 Chr. 28:18.
  5. ||Or, dust. ch. 27:16. So ver. 6 (Heb.).
  6. dch. 29:6 (Heb.).
  7. eSee ch. 11:7.
  8. fSee ch. 10:22.
  9. gSee ch. 3:5.
  10. hDeut. 31:21. Ps. 31:12 in the Heb.
  11. iPs. 104:14 (Heb.).
  12. jch. 41:30.
  13. kver. 1.
  14. lver. 16. See Ex. 24:10.
  15. ||Or, gold ore. So ver. 2 (Heb.).
  16. mLev. 11:14. Deut. 14:13 in the Heb.
  17. nch. 20:9.
  18. och. 41:26 (Heb.).
  19. pSee ch. 10:16.
  20. ||Or, flint. Ps. 114:8. Isai. 50:7. So Deut. 8:15. & 32:13.
  21. qIs. 33:21 (Heb.).
  22. qIs. 33:21 (Heb.).
  23. †Heb. from weeping.
  24. rch. 11:6. Ps. 44:21 in the Heb.
  25. sver. 20. So Eccles. 7:24.
  26. tver. 20, 28. Prov. 16:16. So Prov. 8:1.
  27. tver. 20, 28. Prov. 16:16. So Prov. 8:1.
  28. uSee Lev. 27:2. So ver. 17, 19.
  29. yGen. 49:25. Ps. 135:6. Comp. Rom. 11:33, 34.
  30. †Heb. Fine gold shall not be given for it.
  31. zSo Prov. 3:14. & 8:10, 11, 19. & 16:16.
  32. aSo 1 Kin. 6:20 marg.
  33. bver. 19. So Lam. 4:2.
  34. cPs. 45:9. Is. 13:12 (Heb.). So ver. 19. ch. 31:24 (Heb.). Pr. 25:12 (Heb.). Cant. 5:11. Lam. 4:1. Da. 10:5 (Heb.).
  35. dSee 1 Kin. 9:28.
  36. eSee Gen. 2:12.
  37. fver. 6.
  38. gSee ver. 13.
  39. ||Or, vessel of fine gold.
  40. hSo Prov. 3:15.
  41. ||Or, Ramoth. Pr. 24:7 (Heb.). Ezek. 27:16.
  42. hhSo Matt. 13:46.
  43. kSee 2 Kin. 19:9.
  44. gSee ver. 13.
  45. bver. 19. So Lam. 4:2.
  46. cPs. 45:9. Is. 13:12 (Heb.). So ver. 19. ch. 31:24 (Heb.). Pr. 25:12 (Heb.). Cant. 5:11. Lam. 4:1. Da. 10:5 (Heb.).
  47. lver. 12.
  48. mch. 12:10 (Heb.). & 30:23.
  49. ||Or, heaven. ver. 24.
  50. nSee ch. 26:6. Comp. Prov. 15:11. Apoc. 1:18.
  51. oTo ver. 28, Prov. 8:22–31.
  52. pComp. Ps. 135:7.
  53. qSee ch. 5:10.
  54. rSee ch. 26:10.
  55. sch. 38:25. So Zech. 10:1 marg.
  56. ||Or, did number it. Comp. ch. 12:8.
  57. tSee Deut. 4:6. Comp. Eccles. 12:13.
  58. uch. 1:1. & 2:3. Prov. 3:7. & 14:16. & 16:6. See Ps. 34:13.
  59. †Heb. added to take up. See ch. 27:1.
  60. ach. 7:3.
  61. bComp. ch. 18:6. & 30:28.
  62. ||Or, lamp. See 2 Sam. 21:17.
  63. cch. 15:8. Ps. 25:14. Prov. 3:32. Comp. Ps. 55:14 (Heb.).
  64. dSee ch. 8:22.
  65. ech. 1:19. As Ps. 127:3. & 128:3.
  66. fSo Gen. 49:11.
  67. gSo ch. 20:17.
  68. hSo Deut. 32:12. Ps. 81:16.
  69. ich. 28:2 (Heb.).
  70. †Heb. with me. As ver. 5, 20 (Heb.).
  71. lProv. 8:3. Comp. ch. 5:4.
  72. lProv. 8:3. Comp. ch. 5:4.
  73. nSee 2 Chr. 36:17.
  74. oSee Judg. 18:19. So ch. 21:5.
  75. †Heb. The voice of the nobles was hid.
  76. pPs. 137:6. So Ezek. 3:26.
  77. qSee ch. 6:30.
  78. sSee ch. 31:20.
  79. tDeut. 26:5. Prov. 31:6. Isai. 27:13. Also in the Heb. ch. 4:11. & 31:19. Ps. 119:176. Jer. 50:6.
  80. uComp. Ruth 2:20.
  81. xPs. 65:8 marg.
  82. yPs. 132:9. Isai. 59:17. & 61:10. Comp. Isai. 11:5. Eph. 6:14–17. 1 Thess. 5:8.
  83. zIs. 3:23 (Heb.). & 62:3. Zec. 3:5 (Heb.). Comp. ch. 19:9.
  84. bch. 18:21. Isai. 55:5.
  85. bbSo Ps. 3:7.
  86. †Heb. the jawteeth, or, the grinders. Prov. 30:14. Joel 1:6. So Ps. 58:6.
  87. †Heb. I cast. Gen. 21:15, &c.
  88. cSo Ps. 30:6, 7.
  89. dSee ch. 39:27.
  90. eSee Gen. 22:17.
  91. fSee ch. 18:16.
  92. †Heb. opened.
  93. gSee Ps. 1:3.
  94. fSee ch. 18:16.
  95. hSee ch. 14:9.
  96. †Heb. new. Comp. Isai. 43:19.
  97. †Heb. changed. ch. 14:7. Isai. 40:31. & 41:1. So Ps. 90:6.
  98. kSo Deut. 32:2. & 33:28 in the Heb.
  99. lPs. 119:131. Comp. ch. 16:10. Isai. 5:14.
  100. mProv. 16:15. Jer. 3:3. Zech. 10:1. See Deut. 11:14.
  101. nSee ch. 24:22 marg.
  102. pGe. 4:5 (Heb.). Comp. ch. 11:15.
  103. qch. 15:24.
  104. rSee ch. 19:12.
  105. †Heb. of fewer days than I. ch. 32:6. So ch. 32:4.
  106. aSo ch. 12:4 (Heb.). Comp. ch. 29:8.
  107. bTo ver. 8. Comp. ch. 24:4–8.
  108. cGen. 25:32. & 27:46 (Heb.).
  109. dch. 5:26 (Heb.).
  110. ech. 5:22 only.
  111. ||Or, dark as the night. ch. 3:7. & 15:34. Isai. 49:21.
  112. fComp. ver. 17 (Heb.).
  113. gch. 24:19. Ps. 78:17. Jer. 2:6 in the Heb.
  114. †Heb. yesternight. Gen. 19:34. & 31:29, 42.
  115. hch. 38:27. Zep. 1:15 (Heb.). Comp. ver. 14.
  116. iComp ch. 15:19. & 24:4.
  117. †Heb. holes. Comp. Gen. 36:20, or Ezek. 47:16, 18.
  118. kJer. 4:29 only. Comp. John 1:42.
  119. lSo ver. 4. Ge. 21:15 (Heb.).
  120. mch. 6:5.
  121. †Heb. men of no name. Comp. ch. 18:17.
  122. pSo ch. 17:6. Comp. Ps. 35:15.
  123. qPs. 69:12. & 77:6. Lam. 3:14. & 5:14 (Heb.). So Lam. 3:63.
  124. rSee ch. 17:6.
  125. sSo Ps. 88:8.
  126. †Heb. and withhold not spittle from my face.
  127. tSee Num. 12:14. & Isai. 50:6.
  128. uSee ch. 12:18.
  129. xPs. 102:23 marg.
  130. ach. 14:20 (Heb.). Comp. ch. 18:8 (Heb.).
  131. bch. 19:12.
  132. cch. 6:2 only.
  133. dRather as ch. 16:14 (Heb.).
  134. ever. 3.
  135. fSee ch. 18:11.
  136. †Heb. my principal one. Comp. Ps. 51:12. Isai. 32:8 in the Heb.
  137. gIs. 44:22 (Heb.). So ch. 7:9.
  138. hSee 1 Sam. 1:15.
  139. ich. 10:1.
  140. kSo ch. 7:3.
  141. lComp. ver. 3 (Heb.).
  142. mch. 23:6 (Heb.).
  143. nSee 1 Sam. 28:8.
  144. oComp. ch. 2:7. & 7:15 marg.& 19:20.
  145. pEx. 28:32. Ps. 133:2 in the Heb.
  146. oComp. ch. 2:7. & 7:15 marg.& 19:20.
  147. ppch. 41:33.
  148. qGen. 18:27. ch. 42:6.
  149. †Heb. turned to be cruel. Deut. 32:33. ch. 41:10 (Heb.). Lam. 4:3. Comp. Isai. 63:10.
  150. †Heb. the strength of thy hand. Deut. 8:17.
  151. rSee ch. 16:9.
  152. sPs. 65:10 marg.
  153. ||Or, wisdom. See ch. 5:12 marg.
  154. tComp. ch. 19:25. Ps. 9:20.
  155. uSee ch. 28:21.
  156. †Heb. heap. Ps. 79:1. Jer. 26:18. Mic. 1:6. & 3:12.
  157. xch. 36:19 (Heb.). So Isai. 22:5.
  158. ych. 31:29. Pr. 24:22 (Heb.). Perhaps ch. 12:5.
  159. zRom. 12:15. So Ps. 35:13, 14.
  160. †Heb. for him that was hard of day? Comp. ch. 3:5 marg.
  161. aaSee ch. 10:22.
  162. bSo ch. 41:31. Ezek. 24:5.
  163. dPs. 38:6. So Ps. 35:14. & 42:9. & 43:2. Comp. ch. 24:10.
  164. eComp. Joel 2:10. Also ch. 29:3.
  165. fPr. 26:26 (Heb.).
  166. gMicah 1:8. Comp. Ps. 102:6. See Ps. 44:19.
  167. ||Or, ostriches. Lev. 11:16. Deut. 14:15. Isai. 13:21. & 34:13. & 43:20. Jer. 50:39. Mic. 1:8.
  168. hComp. Ps. 119:83. Lam. 4:8. & 5:10.
  169. iSo Ps. 102:3. See ch. 2:7.
  170. kIsai. 24:6. Eze. 24:11 (Heb.).
  171. lSee ch. 21:12.
  172. mSo Lam. 5:15.
  173. lSee ch. 21:12.

Cross references

  1. xPs. 52:5.
  2. iProv. 3:15. & 8:11. & 20:15. & 31:10. Lam. 4:7.
  3. jEx. 28:17. & 39:10. Ezek. 28:13.
  4. kDeut. 33:24.
  5. mNeh. 8:1, 3, 16.
  6. rPs. 72:12.
  7. aNum. 10:31.
  8. iGen. 49:24.
  9. oProv. 16:15.
  10. nProv. 24:31. Zeph. 2:9.
  11. oPs. 14:1.
  12. yLev. 19:32.
  13. zPs. 109:6.
  14. aJer. 8:15. & 14:19.
  15. c2 Sam. 22:6. Ps. 18:5.