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James 1–2

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1*aJames, ba servant of God and cof the Lord Jesus Christ, to dthe twelve tribes ewhich are scattered abroad, greeting.

2My brethren, fcount it all joy when ye fall into gdivers temptations; 3Knowing this, that hthe trying of your faith iworketh kpatience. 4But let patience have her perfect work, that ye may be lperfect and entire, wanting nothing. 5mIf any of you lack wisdom, nlet him ask oof God, that giveth to all men pliberally, and qupbraideth not; and nit shall be given him. 6But rlet him ask in faith, snothing wavering. For he that wavereth is like ta wave of the sea driven with the wind and tossed. 7For let not that man think that he shall receive any thing of the Lord. 8uA double minded man is vunstable in all his ways. 9Let the brother of low degree ||rejoice win that he is exalted: 10But the rich, xin that he is made low: because yas the flower of the grass zhe shall pass away. 11For the sun is no sooner risen with aa burning heat, but bit withereth the grass, and the flower thereof falleth, and the grace of the fashion of it perisheth: so also shall the rich man fade away in his ways. 12cBlessed is the man that endureth temptation: for when he is dtried, he shall receive ethe crown of life, fwhich the Lord hath promised to them that love him.

13gLet no man say when he is tempted, I am tempted of God: for God cannot be tempted with ||evil, neither tempteth he any man: 14But every man is tempted, when he is drawn away hof his own lust, and ienticed. 15Then kwhen lust hath conceived, it bringeth forth sin: and sin, when it is finished, lbringeth forth death. 16mDo not err, my beloved brethren. 17nEvery good ogift and every pperfect gift is qfrom above, and cometh down from rthe Father of lights, swith whom is no variableness, neither shadow of tturning. 18uOf his own will vbegat he us vwith the word of truth, xthat we should be a kind of yfirstfruits of his creatures.

19Wherefore, my beloved brethren, let every man be zswift to hear, aslow to speak, bslow to wrath: 20For the wrath of man worketh not the righteousness of God. 21Wherefore clay apart all filthiness and superfluity of cdnaughtiness, and receive ewith meekness the fengrafted word, gwhich is able to save your souls. 22But hbe ye doers of the word, and hnot hearers only, ideceiving your own selves. 23For kif any be ha hearer of the word, and hnot a doer, he is like unto a man beholding his natural face in la glass: 24For he beholdeth himself, and goeth his way, and straightway forgetteth what manner of man he was. 25But whoso mlooketh into the perfect nlaw of liberty, and continueth therein, he being not a forgetful hhearer, but ha doer of the work, this man shall be oblessed in his ||deed. 26If any man among you pseem to be religious, and qbridleth not rhis tongue, but deceiveth his own heart, this man’s sreligion is vain. 27Pure sreligion and undefiled before tGod and the Father is this, To uvisit vthe wfatherless and vwidows in their affliction, and xto keep himself yunspotted from the world.

2My brethren, have not athe faith of our Lord Jesus Christ, bthe Lord of glory, cwith respect of persons. 2For if there come unto your †assembly a man with a gold ring, in dgoodly apparel, and there come in also a poor man in vile raiment; 3And ye ehave respect to him that weareth the dgay clothing, and say unto him, Sit thou here ||in a good place; and fsay to the poor, Stand thou there, or sit here under my footstool: 4Are ye not then gipartial in yourselves, and are become judges of hievil thoughts? 5Hearken, my beloved brethren, Hath not God klchosen the poor of this world mrich in faith, and nheirs of ||othe kingdom pwhich he hath promised to qthem that love him? 6But ye have rdespised the poor. Do not rich men soppress you, and tdraw you ubefore the judgment seats? 7Do not they vblaspheme that worthy name wby the which ye are called? 8If ye fulfil xthe royal law according to xxthe scripture, yThou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself, ye do well: 9But cif ye have respect to persons, ye commit sin, and are zconvinced of the law as transgressors. 10For whosoever shall keep the whole law, and yet aoffend in one point, bhe is cguilty of all. 11For ||he that said, dDo not commit adultery, said also, dDo not kill. Now if thou commit no adultery, yet if thou kill, thou art become a transgressor of the law. 12So speak ye, and so do, as they that shall be judged by ethe law of liberty. 13For fhe shall have judgment without mercy, that hath shewed no mercy; and gmercy ||rejoiceth against judgment.

14hWhat doth it profit, my brethren, though a man say he hath faith, and have not works? can faith save him? 15jIf a brother or sister be knaked, and destitute of daily food, 16And lone of you say unto them, Depart in peace, be ye warmed and filled; mnotwithstanding ye give them not those things which are needful to the body; hwhat doth it profit? 17Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being †alone. 18Yea, a man may say, Thou hast faith, and I have works: shew me thy faith ||without thy works, and I will nshew thee omy faith by my works. 19pThou believest that there is one God; thou doest well: qthe devils also rbelieve, and tremble. 20But wilt thou know, O svain man, that faith twithout works is dead? 21Was not Abraham our father justified by works, uwhen he had offered Isaac his son upon the altar? 22||Seest thou vhow faith wrought with his works, and wby works was faith made perfect? 23And xthe scripture was fulfilled which saith, yAbraham believed God, and it was imputed unto him for righteousness: and he was called zthe Friend of God. 24Ye see then how that aby works a man is justified, and anot by faith only. 25Likewise also bwas not Rahab the harlot justified by works, when she had creceived the messengers, and had sent them out another way? 26For as the body dwithout the ||spirit is dead, so faith dwithout works is dead also.

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Footnotes

  1. aSee Acts 12:17. Comp. Matt. 13:55.
  2. bTit. 1:1. So 2 Tim. 2:24.
  3. cRom. 1:1. 2 Pet. 1:1. Jude 1. So Phil. 1:1.
  4. dSo Acts 26:7.
  5. e1 Pet. 1:1. So Deut. 32:26. See John 7:35. Comp. Acts 2:5–11. & 8:1.
  6. fSee Matt. 5:12. & Phil. 3:1.
  7. g1 Pet. 1:6 (Gk.).
  8. h1 Pet. 1:7. See Rom. 5:4.
  9. iRom. 5:3. So Luke 21:19.
  10. kSo 2 Pet. 1:6. See Heb. 10:36.
  11. lch. 3:2. See Matt. 5:48.
  12. nSee Matt. 7:7.
  13. oEcclus. 1:1, 26. & 39:6. So Prov. 8:17. Wisd. 6:14, 22. & 7:13. See Job 32:8. & Prov. 28:5.
  14. pSo Rom. 12:8 marg.
  15. qComp. Ecclus. 41:22.
  16. nSee Matt. 7:7.
  17. rSo Mark 11:24. 1 Tim. 2:8. Comp. Heb. 10:22.
  18. sSee Matt. 21:21.
  19. tLuke 8:24 (Gk.). So Eph. 4:14. Comp. Matt. 11:7.
  20. uch. 4:8. So Ecclus. 1:28. & 5:9, 10. Comp. 1 Kin. 18:21. Ps. 119:113 (Heb.). Ecclus. 2:12. Matt. 6:24.
  21. vSo 2 Pet. 2:14. & 3:16.
  22. ||Or, glory. ch. 4:16 (Gk.). So ch. 2:13. & 3:14.
  23. wSee Matt. 23:12.
  24. xComp. Heb. 10:34.
  25. y1 Pet. 1:24. So Ps. 102:4, 11. See Job 14:2. & Isai. 40:6.
  26. zSee 1 Cor. 7:31.
  27. aSong 45. Matt. 20:12. Luke 12:55 in the Gk.
  28. bCited from Isai. 40:7.
  29. c1 Pet. 3:14 (Gk.). See Prov. 3:11.
  30. dSee Rom. 16:10.
  31. eRev. 2:10. So Wisd. 4:2. & 5:16. See 1 Cor. 9:25.
  32. fch. 2:5. Comp. Matt. 10:22. & 19:28, 29.
  33. gComp. Ecclus. 15:11, 12, 20.
  34. ||Or, evils.
  35. hSo Matt. 5:28.
  36. i2 Pet. 2:14, 18 (Gk.).
  37. kSee Ps. 7:14.
  38. lSee Rom. 5:12.
  39. mSee 1 Cor. 6:9.
  40. nSo Ps. 85:12. Tobit 4:19. John 3:27. 1 Cor. 4:7.
  41. oSee Phil. 4:15.
  42. pSo Eccles. 3:14.
  43. qch. 3:15, 17. See John 3:3 marg.
  44. rSo Job 25:3. See 1 John 1:5.
  45. sSee Num. 23:19.
  46. tSee Wisd. 7:18.
  47. uSee John 3:3. Comp. Phil. 2:13.
  48. vSo 1 Pet. 1:23.
  49. vSo 1 Pet. 1:23.
  50. xComp. Eph. 1:12.
  51. yJer. 2:3. Rev. 14:4. So Rom. 8:23. Comp. Rom. 8:19–22.
  52. zEcclus. 5:11. So Ecclus. 5:1.
  53. aProv. 10:19. & 17:27. Eccles. 5:2. Ecclus. 4:29. So Ecclus. 1:29 & 5:13. ch. 3:2.
  54. bSee Prov. 14:29.
  55. cCol. 3:8. 1 Pet. 2:1 in the Gk. See Eph. 4:22. Comp. Acts 15:9.
  56. cCol. 3:8. 1 Pet. 2:1 in the Gk. See Eph. 4:22. Comp. Acts 15:9.
  57. dGk. as Tit. 3:3, &c.
  58. ePs. 25:9. ch. 3:13.
  59. fWisd. 12:10 (Gk.).
  60. gSo Acts 13:26. Rom. 1:16. 1 Cor. 15:2. Eph. 1:13. Heb. 2:3.
  61. hSee Rom. 2:13.
  62. hSee Rom. 2:13.
  63. iCol. 2:4 (Gk.).
  64. kComp. Matt. 7:24–27. Luke 6:46–49. ch. 2:14–20.
  65. hSee Rom. 2:13.
  66. hSee Rom. 2:13.
  67. lSee 1 Cor. 13:12.
  68. nch. 2:12. So Gal. 5:1. See John 8:32.
  69. hSee Rom. 2:13.
  70. hSee Rom. 2:13.
  71. oSee Luke 11:28.
  72. ||Or, doing.
  73. pSee Heb. 4:1.
  74. qch. 3:2. So ch. 3:3.
  75. rSee Ps. 34:12, 13. & 141:3. & ch. 3:6.
  76. tEph. 5:20. Col. 2:2. Gk. as 1 Cor. 15:24. ch. 3:9.
  77. wJohn 14:18 marg.
  78. x1 Tim. 5:22. 1 John 5:18. So Rom. 12:2. ch. 4:4.
  79. aSee Mark 11:22.
  80. b1 Cor. 2:8. Comp. Acts 7:2.
  81. cSee Deut. 1:17. & 10:17. & Prov. 24:23. & 2 Cor. 5:16. So ver. 9. 1 Pet. 1:17. Jude 16.
  82. †Gr. synagogue. As Acts 6:9, &c.
  83. dver. 3 (Gk.). See Luke 23:11.
  84. eSee Luke 1:48.
  85. dver. 3 (Gk.). See Luke 23:11.
  86. ||Or, well, or, seemly.
  87. fComp. Prov. 18:23.
  88. gSo ch. 3:17. See Matt. 21:21?
  89. iComp. Rom. 14:1.
  90. iComp. Rom. 14:1.
  91. l1 Cor. 1:27, 28. Comp. Job 34:19.
  92. mSo Prov. 13:7. 2 Cor. 8:9. Rev. 2:9. See Luke 12:21.
  93. nSee Matt. 25:34.
  94. ||Or, that.
  95. pch. 1:12.
  96. qEx. 20:6. 1 Cor. 2:9. So Prov. 8:17. 2 Tim. 4:8.
  97. rSo 1 Cor. 11:22. ch. 5:6.
  98. uActs 8:3. & 13:50. & 17:6. & 18:12. Comp. ch. 5:6.
  99. v1 Tim. 6:1. So 1 Pet. 4:14 (Gk.). See Acts 13:45.
  100. wActs 15:17 (Gk.).
  101. xMatt. 22:38. See John 13:34. Comp. Gal. 6:2. ch. 4:11.
  102. xxSee ver. 23.
  103. yCited from Lev. 19:18. See Rom. 13:9.
  104. cSee Deut. 1:17. & 10:17. & Prov. 24:23. & 2 Cor. 5:16. So ver. 9. 1 Pet. 1:17. Jude 16.
  105. zSee John 16:8 marg.
  106. ach. 3:2.
  107. bSee Gal. 3:10.
  108. cSee Mark 3:29.
  109. ||Or, that law which said.
  110. dCited from Ex. 20:13, 14.
  111. dCited from Ex. 20:13, 14.
  112. eSee ch. 1:25.
  113. gComp. 1 John 4:17, 18.
  114. ||Or, glorieth. ch. 3:14. So ch. 1:9.
  115. hver. 16. 1 Cor. 15:32 (Gk.).
  116. jSee Luke 3:11. Comp. Job 31:19, 20.
  117. kSee Job 22:6.
  118. mSo 1 John 3:17.
  119. hver. 16. 1 Cor. 15:32 (Gk.).
  120. †Gr. by itself. So Acts 28:16.
  121. ||Some copies read, by thy works.
  122. nSo ch. 3:13.
  123. oGal. 5:6. So Matt. 7:16, 17.
  124. sJudg. 9:4 (Gk.). So 1 Cor. 15:36. Comp. Matt. 5:22.
  125. tver. 26. See Rom. 3:28.
  126. ||Or, Thou seest.
  127. wSo ver. 17. See 1 Thess. 1:3. Comp. John 6:28, 29.
  128. xver. 8. ch. 4:5. 1 Tim. 5:18. 1 Pet. 2:6. See Gal. 3:8.
  129. yCited from Gen. 15:6. Cited also Rom. 4:3. Gal. 3:6. So 1 Macc. 2:52.
  130. zCited from 2 Chr. 20:7. Isai. 41:8. Comp. Wisd. 7:27.
  131. aComp. Heb. 11:33.
  132. aComp. Heb. 11:33.
  133. bSee Heb. 11:31.
  134. cSee Luke 10:38.
  135. dver. 20.
  136. ||Or, breath. Matt. 27:50 (Gk.).
  137. dver. 20.

Cross references

  1. *Anno DOMINI about 60.
  2. m1 Kin. 3:9, 11, 12. Prov. 2:3.
  3. m1 Pet. 1:12.
  4. sActs 26:5.
  5. sActs 26:5.
  6. uEcclus. 7:35. Matt. 25:36.
  7. vJob 31:17, 18. Isai. 1:17. Ecclus. 4:10. 2 Macc. 3:10. & 8:28, 30.
  8. vJob 31:17, 18. Isai. 1:17. Ecclus. 4:10. 2 Macc. 3:10. & 8:28, 30.
  9. y2 Pet. 3:14.
  10. hMatt. 15:19.
  11. kEph. 1:4.
  12. oMatt. 5:3. Luke 6:20. & 12:32.
  13. sWisd. 2:10.
  14. tActs 16:19.
  15. fJob 22:6–11. Prov. 21:13. Matt. 6:15. & 18:35. Mark 11:26. Luke 6:38. & 16:25.
  16. l1 John 3:18.
  17. p1 Cor. 8:6.
  18. q1 Cor. 10:20.
  19. rMatt. 8:28, 29. Mark 1:23, 24. & 5:2, 7. Luke 4:33, 34. Acts 16:16, 17. & 19:15.
  20. uGen. 22:9, 12.
  21. vHeb. 11:17.