Nahum 1–2
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1The pronouncementa concerning Nineveh.b The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite.
GOD’S VENGEANCE
2The Lord is a jealous and avenging God;
the Lord takes vengeance
and is fierce inA wrath.
The Lord takes vengeance against his foes;c
he is furious with his enemies.d
3The Lord is slow to anger but great in power;
the Lord will never leave the guilty unpunished.e
His path is in the whirlwind and storm,f
and clouds are the dust beneath his feet.g
4He rebukes the sea and dries it up,
and he makes all the rivers run dry.h
Bashan and Carmel wither;i
even the flower of Lebanon withers.
5The mountains quake before him,
and the hills melt;
the earth tremblesBC at his presence—
the world and all who live in it.j
6Who can withstand his indignation?
Who can endure his burning anger?k
His wrath is poured out like fire;l
even rocks are shattered before him.
DESTRUCTION OF NINEVEH
7The Lord is good,
a stronghold in a day of distress;
he cares for those who take refugem in him.
8But he will completely destroy NinevehD
with an overwhelming flood,n
and he will chase his enemies into darkness.
9Whatever youE plot against the Lord,
he will bring it to complete destruction;o
oppression will not rise up a second time.
10For they will be consumed
like entangled thorns,p
like the drink of a drunkard
and like straw that is fully dry.F
11One has gone out from you,G
who plots evil against the Lord,
and is a wicked counselor.
PROMISE OF JUDAH’S DELIVERANCE
12This is what the Lord says:
Though they are strongH and numerous,
they will still be mowed down,
and heI will pass away.
I will punish you no longer.r
13For I will now break off his yoke from you
and tear off your shackles.
THE ASSYRIAN KING’S DEMISE
14The Lord has issued an order concerning you:
There will be no offspring
I will eliminate the carved idol and cast image
from the house of your gods;t
I will prepare your grave,
for you are contemptible.
15Look to the mountains—
the feet of the herald,u
who proclaims peace.
Celebrate your festivals, Judah;
fulfill your vows.
For the wicked one will never again
march through you;
he will be entirely wiped out.
ATTACK AGAINST NINEVEH
2One who scatters is coming up against you.v
Man the fortifications!
Watch the road!
BraceC yourself!
Summon all your strength!a
2For the Lord will restore the majesty of Jacob,b
yes,D the majesty of Israel,
though ravagers have ravaged themc
and ruined their vine branches.d
3The shields of hisE warriors are dyed red;
the valiant men are dressed in scarlet.e
The fittings of the chariot flash like firef
on the day of its battle preparations,
and the spears are brandished.
4The chariots dash madly through the streets;
they rush around in the plazas.
They look like torches;
they dart back and forth like lightning.
5He gives orders to his officers;
they stumble as they advance.
They race to its wall;
the protective shield is set in place.
6The river gates are opened,
and the palace erodes away.g
she is carried away;
her ladies-in-waiting moan
like the sound of dovesh
and beat their breasts.i
8Nineveh has been like a pool of water
from her first days,G
but they are fleeing.
“Stop! Stop!” they cry,
but no one turns back.
9“Plunder the silver! Plunder the gold!”j
There is no end to the treasure,
an abundance of every precious thing.k
10Desolation, decimation, devastation!
Hearts melt,l
knees tremble,m
insides churn,n
every face grows pale!o
11Where is the lions’ lair,p
or the feeding ground of the young lions,
where the lion and lioness prowled,
and the lion’s cub,
with nothing to frighten them away?q
12The lion mauled whatever its cubs needed
and strangled prey for its lionesses.
It filled up its dens with the kill,
and its lairs with mauled prey.r
13Beware, I am against you.s
This is the declaration of the Lord of Armies.
I will make your chariots go up in smoke,A
and the sword will devour your young lions.t
I will cut off your prey from the earth,
and the sound of your messengers
will never be heard again.u
Footnotes
- A is a master of
- BSome emend to earth is laid waste
- C lifts
- D her place
- E Nineveh
- F obscure
- GPossibly Nineveh
- H intact
- IEither the king of Assyria or his army
- A Judah
- B It will not be sown from your name any longer
- C Strengthen
- DOr like
- E the army commander attacking Nineveh
- FText emended; reads Huzzab
- G obscure
- A will burn her chariots in smoke
Cross references
- aIs 13:1; 30:6; Jr 18:18; Ezk 12:10; Hab 1:1; Zch 9:1; 12:1; Mal 1:1
- bJnh 3:3–4; 4:11; Nah 2:8; Zph 2:13
- cDt 32:35,41,43; Ps 94:1; 149:7; Is 1:24; 59:17; Jr 5:9,29; 9:9; 46:10; 50:15,51:6,11,36; Ezk 25:14–17; Mc 5:15; 2Th 1:8; Heb 10:30
- dDt 6:15; Ps 94:1; Is 63:1–6; Jr 46:10; 50:28–29; Mc 5:15; Zph 1:18
- eEx 34:6–7; Nm 14:18
- fPr 1:27; 10:25; Is 66:15; Jr 4:13; Hs 8:7
- gDt 33:26; Ps 68:4; 104:3; Mt 24:30; 26:64
- h2Sm 22:16; Ps 106:9; Is 50:2; Mt 8:26
- iIs 33:9; Jr 50:19
- jJdg 5:5; Ps 18:7; 46:2–3; 97:5; Is 5:25; 64:1,3; Jr 4:24; Am 8:8; Mc 1:4
- kPs 7:11; 69:24; 78:49; Jl 2:11; Mal 3:2
- lPs 21:9; Is 9:19; 30:30; Jr 4:4; Lm 4:11; Ezk 22:20; Zph 1:18
- m2Sm 22:3; Ps 17:7; 34:8
- nNah 2:6
- oPs 2:1–4
- pMal 4:1
- qIs 10:5–34
- rPs 30:5; 103:9; Is 54:8
- sLv 20:3; 1Sm 24:21; Ps 89:4; Is 48:19; 66:22
- tDt 27:15; Jdg 18:14
- uIs 52:7; 61:1; Rm 10:15
- vEzk 29:12–13; 30:23,26
- aPr 24:5; Am 2:14
- bPs 47:4; Am 6:8; 8:7
- cIs 24:1,3
- dPs 80:12–15; Jr 12:10
- eEzk 23:14
- f2Kg 2:11; 6:17; Is 66:15
- gNah 1:8
- hIs 38:14; 59:11
- iIs 32:12
- jEzk 38:13
- k2Ch 32:27; 36:10; Dn 11:8; Nah 3:3
- lDt 20:8; Jos 7:5; Is 13:7; 19:1; Ezk 21:7,15
- mIs 35:3
- nPs 69:23
- oIs 21:3; Jl 2:6
- pIs 2:15; 5:26–29; Jr 4:7; 5:6; 50:17; 51:38; Jl 1:6; Am 3:12
- qLv 26:6; Dt 28:26; Jr 7:33
- rJb 38:39–40
- sJr 21:13; 23:30–32; 50:31; 51:25; Ezk 5:8; 13:8; 21:3; 26:3; 28:22; 29:3,10; 38:3; 39:1; Nah 3:5
- tIs 31:8; Jr 46:10
- uRv 18:22–23
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