Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 41–63

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Israel Assured of God’s Help

41“Keep asilence before Me, O coastlands,

And let the people renew their strength!

Let them come near, then let them speak;

Let us bcome near together for judgment.

2“Who raised up one cfrom the east?

Who in righteousness called him to His feet?

Who dgave the nations before him,

And made him rule over kings?

Who gave them as the dust to his sword,

As driven stubble to his bow?

3Who pursued them, and passed 1safely

By the way that he had not gone with his feet?

4eWho has performed and done it,

Calling the generations from the beginning?

‘I, the Lord, am fthe first;

And with the last I am gHe.’ ”

5The coastlands saw it and feared,

The ends of the earth were afraid;

They drew near and came.

6hEveryone helped his neighbor,

And said to his brother,

2“Be of good courage!”

7iSo the craftsman encouraged the jgoldsmith; 3

He who smooths with the hammer inspired him who strikes the anvil,

Saying, 4“It is ready for the soldering”;

Then he fastened it with pegs,

kThat it might not totter.

8“But you, Israel, are My servant,

Jacob whom I have lchosen,

The descendants of Abraham My mfriend.

9You whom I have taken from the ends of the earth,

And called from its farthest regions,

And said to you,

‘You are My servant,

I have chosen you and have not cast you away:

10nFear not, ofor I am with you;

Be not dismayed, for I am your God.

I will strengthen you,

Yes, I will help you,

I will uphold you with My righteous right hand.’

11“Behold, all those who were incensed against you

Shall be pashamed and disgraced;

They shall be as nothing,

And those who strive with you shall perish.

12You shall seek them and not find them—

5Those who contended with you.

Those who war against you

Shall be as nothing,

As a nonexistent thing.

13For I, the Lord your God, will hold your right hand,

Saying to you, ‘Fear not, I will help you.’

14“Fear not, you qworm Jacob,

You men of Israel!

I will help you,” says the Lord

And your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel.

15“Behold, rI will make you into a new threshing sledge with sharp teeth;

You shall thresh the mountains and beat them small,

And make the hills like chaff.

16You shall swinnow them, the wind shall carry them away,

And the whirlwind shall scatter them;

You shall rejoice in the Lord,

And tglory in the Holy One of Israel.

17“The poor and needy seek water, but there is none,

Their tongues fail for thirst.

I, the Lord, will hear them;

I, the God of Israel, will not uforsake them.

18I will open vrivers in desolate heights,

And fountains in the midst of the valleys;

I will make the wwilderness a pool of water,

And the dry land springs of water.

19I will plant in the wilderness the cedar and the acacia tree,

The myrtle and the oil tree;

I will set in the xdesert the cypress tree and the pine

And the box tree together,

20yThat they may see and know,

And consider and understand together,

That the hand of the Lord has done this,

And the Holy One of Israel has created it.

The Futility of Idols

21“Present your case,” says the Lord.

“Bring forth your strong reasons,” says the zKing of Jacob.

22“Let athem bring forth and show us what will happen;

Let them show the bformer things, what they were,

That we may 6consider them,

And know the latter end of them;

Or declare to us things to come.

23cShow the things that are to come hereafter,

That we may know that you are gods;

Yes, ddo good or do evil,

That we may be dismayed and see it together.

24Indeed eyou are nothing,

And your work is nothing;

He who chooses you is an abomination.

25“I have raised up one from the north,

And he shall come;

From the 7rising of the sun fhe shall call on My name;

gAnd he shall come against princes as though mortar,

As the potter treads clay.

26hWho has declared from the beginning, that we may know?

And former times, that we may say, ‘He is righteous’?

Surely there is no one who shows,

Surely there is no one who declares,

Surely there is no one who hears your words.

27iThe first time jI said to Zion,

‘Look, there they are!’

And I will give to Jerusalem one who brings good tidings.

28kFor I looked, and there was no man;

I looked among them, but there was no counselor,

Who, when I asked of them, could answer a word.

29lIndeed they are all 8worthless;

Their works are nothing;

Their molded images are wind and confusion.

The Servant of the Lord

42“Behold! aMy Servant whom I uphold,

My 1Elect One in whom My soul bdelights!

cI have put My Spirit upon Him;

He will bring forth justice to the Gentiles.

2He will not cry out, nor raise His voice,

Nor cause His voice to be heard in the street.

3A bruised reed He will not break,

And 2smoking flax He will not 3quench;

He will bring forth justice for truth.

4He will not fail nor be discouraged,

Till He has established justice in the earth;

dAnd the coastlands shall wait for His law.”

5Thus says God the Lord,

eWho created the heavens and stretched them out,

Who spread forth the earth and that which comes from it,

fWho gives breath to the people on it,

And spirit to those who walk on it:

6“I, gthe Lord, have called You in righteousness,

And will hold Your hand;

I will keep You hand give You as a covenant to the people,

As ia light to the Gentiles,

7jTo open blind eyes,

To kbring out prisoners from the prison,

Those who sit in ldarkness from the prison house.

8I am the Lord, that is My name;

And My mglory I will not give to another,

Nor My praise to carved images.

9Behold, the former things have come to pass,

And new things I declare;

Before they spring forth I tell you of them.”

Praise to the Lord

10nSing to the Lord a new song,

And His praise from the ends of the earth,

oYou who go down to the sea, and 4all that is in it,

You coastlands and you inhabitants of them!

11Let the wilderness and its cities lift up their voice,

The villages that Kedar inhabits.

Let the inhabitants of Sela sing,

Let them shout from the top of the mountains.

12Let them give glory to the Lord,

And declare His praise in the coastlands.

13The Lord shall go forth like a mighty man;

He shall stir up His zeal like a man of war.

He shall cry out, pyes, shout aloud;

He shall prevail against His enemies.

Promise of the Lord’s Help

14“I have held My peace a long time,

I have been still and restrained Myself.

Now I will cry like a woman in 5labor,

I will pant and gasp at once.

15I will lay waste the mountains and hills,

And dry up all their vegetation;

I will make the rivers coastlands,

And I will dry up the pools.

16I will bring the blind by a way they did not know;

I will lead them in paths they have not known.

I will make darkness light before them,

And crooked places straight.

These things I will do for them,

And not forsake them.

17They shall be qturned back,

They shall be greatly ashamed,

Who trust in carved images,

Who say to the molded images,

‘You are our gods.’

18“Hear, you deaf;

And look, you blind, that you may see.

19rWho is blind but My servant,

Or deaf as My messenger whom I send?

Who is blind as he who is perfect,

And blind as the Lord’s servant?

20Seeing many things, sbut you do not observe;

Opening the ears, but he does not hear.”

Israel’s Obstinate Disobedience

21The Lord is well pleased for His righteousness’ sake;

He will exalt the law and make it honorable.

22But this is a people robbed and plundered;

All of them are 6snared in holes,

And they are hidden in prison houses;

They are for prey, and no one delivers;

For plunder, and no one says, “Restore!”

23Who among you will give ear to this?

Who will listen and hear for the time to come?

24Who gave Jacob for plunder, and Israel to the robbers?

Was it not the Lord,

He against whom we have sinned?

tFor they would not walk in His ways,

Nor were they obedient to His law.

25Therefore He has poured on him the fury of His anger

And the strength of battle;

uIt has set him on fire all around,

vYet he did not know;

And it burned him,

Yet he did not take it to wheart.

The Redeemer of Israel

43But now, thus says the Lord, who created you, O Jacob,

And He who formed you, O Israel:

“Fear not, afor I have redeemed you;

bI have called you by your name;

You are Mine.

2cWhen you pass through the waters, dI will be with you;

And through the rivers, they shall not overflow you.

When you ewalk through the fire, you shall not be burned,

Nor shall the flame scorch you.

3For I am the Lord your God,

The Holy One of Israel, your Savior;

fI gave Egypt for your ransom,

Ethiopia and Seba in your place.

4Since you were precious in My sight,

You have been honored,

And I have gloved you;

Therefore I will give men for you,

And people for your life.

5hFear not, for I am with you;

I will bring your descendants from the east,

And igather you from the west;

6I will say to the jnorth, ‘Give them up!’

And to the south, ‘Do not keep them back!’

Bring My sons from afar,

And My daughters from the ends of the earth—

7Everyone who is kcalled by My name,

Whom lI have created for My glory;

I have formed him, yes, I have made him.”

8mBring out the blind people who have eyes,

And the ndeaf who have ears.

9Let all the nations be gathered together,

And let the people be assembled.

oWho among them can declare this,

And show us former things?

Let them bring out their witnesses, that they may be justified;

Or let them hear and say, “It is truth.”

10“You pare My witnesses,” says the Lord,

q“And My servant whom I have chosen,

That you may know and rbelieve Me,

And understand that I am He.

Before Me there was no God formed,

Nor shall there be after Me.

11I, even I, sam the Lord,

And besides Me there is no savior.

12I have declared and saved,

I have proclaimed,

And there was no tforeign god among you;

uTherefore you are My witnesses,”

Says the Lord, “that I am God.

13vIndeed before the day was, I am He;

And there is no one who can deliver out of My hand;

I work, and who will wreverse it?”

14Thus says the Lord, your Redeemer,

The Holy One of Israel:

“For your sake I will send to Babylon,

And bring them all down as fugitives—

The Chaldeans, who rejoice in their ships.

15I am the Lord, your Holy One,

The Creator of Israel, your xKing.”

16Thus says the Lord, who ymakes a way in the sea

And a zpath through the mighty waters,

17Who abrings forth the chariot and horse,

The army and the power

(They shall lie down together, they shall not rise;

They are extinguished, they…

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit. in peace
  2. 2Lit. Be strong
  3. 3refiner
  4. 4Or The soldering is good
  5. 5Lit. Men of your strife
  6. 6Lit. set our heart on them
  7. 7East
  8. 8So with MT, Vg.; DSS, Syr., Tg. nothing; LXX omits first line
  9. 1Chosen
  10. 2dimly burning
  11. 3extinguish
  12. 4Lit. its fullness
  13. 5childbirth
  14. 6Or trapped in caves

Cross references

  1. aHab. 2:20; Zech. 2:13
  2. bIs. 1:18
  3. cIs. 46:11
  4. dGen. 14:14; Is. 45:1, 13
  5. eIs. 41:26
  6. fRev. 1:8, 17; 22:13
  7. gIs. 43:10; 44:6
  8. hIs. 40:19
  9. iIs. 44:13
  10. jIs. 40:19
  11. kIs. 40:20
  12. lDeut. 7:6; 10:15; Ps. 135:4; [Is. 43:1]
  13. m2 Chr. 20:7; James 2:23
  14. nIs. 41:13, 14; 43:5
  15. o[Deut. 31:6]
  16. pEx. 23:22; Is. 45:24; 60:12; Zech. 12:3
  17. qJob 25:6; Ps. 22:6
  18. rMic. 4:13; Hab. 3:12; [2 Cor. 10:4]
  19. sJer. 51:2
  20. tIs. 45:25
  21. uPs. 94:14; Rom. 11:2
  22. vIs. 35:6, 7; 43:19; 44:3
  23. wPs. 107:35
  24. xIs. 35:1
  25. yJob 12:9; Is. 66:14
  26. zIs. 43:15
  27. aIs. 45:21
  28. bIs. 43:9
  29. cIs. 42:9; 44:7, 8; 45:3; [John 13:19]
  30. dJer. 10:5
  31. ePs. 115:8; Is. 44:9; [Rom. 3:10–20; 1 Cor. 8:4]
  32. fEzra 1:2
  33. gIs. 41:2; Jer. 50:3
  34. hIs. 43:9
  35. iIs. 41:4
  36. jIs. 40:9; Nah. 1:15
  37. kIs. 63:5
  38. lIs. 41:24
  39. aIs. 43:10; 49:3, 6; Matt. 12:18; [Phil. 2:7]
  40. bMatt. 3:17; 17:5; Mark 1:11; Luke 3:22; Eph. 1:6
  41. c[Is. 11:2]; Matt. 3:16; [Luke 4:18, 19, 21]; John 3:34
  42. d[Gen. 49:10]
  43. eIs. 44:24; Zech. 12:1
  44. fJob 12:10; 33:4; Is. 57:16; Dan. 5:23; Acts 17:25
  45. gIs. 43:1
  46. hIs. 49:8
  47. iIs. 49:6; Luke 2:32; [Acts 10:45; 13:47; Gal. 3:14]
  48. jIs. 35:5
  49. kIs. 61:1; Luke 4:18; [2 Tim. 2:26; Heb. 2:14]
  50. lIs. 9:2
  51. mEx. 20:3–5; Is. 48:11
  52. nPs. 33:3; 40:3; 98:1
  53. oPs. 107:23
  54. pIs. 31:4
  55. qPs. 97:7; Is. 1:29; 44:11; 45:16
  56. rIs. 43:8; Ezek. 12:2; [John 9:39, 41]
  57. sRom. 2:21
  58. tIs. 65:2
  59. u2 Kin. 25:9
  60. vIs. 1:3; 5:13; Hos. 7:9
  61. wIs. 29:13
  62. aIs. 43:5; 44:6
  63. bIs. 42:6; 45:4
  64. c[Ps. 66:12; 91:3]
  65. d[Deut. 31:6]; Jer. 30:11
  66. eDan. 3:25
  67. f[Prov. 11:8; 21:18]
  68. gIs. 63:9
  69. hIs. 41:10; 44:2; Jer. 30:10; 46:27, 28
  70. iIs. 54:7
  71. jIs. 49:12
  72. kIs. 63:19; James 2:7
  73. lPs. 100:3; Is. 29:23; [John 3:2, 3; 2 Cor. 5:17; Eph. 2:10]
  74. mIs. 6:9; 42:19; Ezek. 12:2
  75. nIs. 29:18
  76. oIs. 41:21, 22, 26
  77. pIs. 44:8
  78. qIs. 55:4
  79. rIs. 41:4; 44:6
  80. sIs. 45:21; Hos. 13:4
  81. tDeut. 32:16; Ps. 81:9
  82. uIs. 44:8
  83. vPs. 90:2; Is. 48:16
  84. wJob 9:12; Is. 14:27
  85. xIs. 41:20, 21
  86. yEx. 14:16, 21, 22; Ps. 77:19; Is. 51:10
  87. zJosh. 3:13
  88. aEx. 14:4–9, 25