Logos Bible Study

Hosea 4

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God’s Charge Against Israel

4Hear the word of the Lord,

You children of Israel,

For the Lord brings a acharge 1against the inhabitants of the land:

“There is no truth or mercy

Or bknowledge of God in the land.

2By swearing and lying,

Killing and stealing and committing adultery,

They break all restraint,

With bloodshed 2upon bloodshed.

3Therefore cthe land will mourn;

And deveryone who dwells there will waste away

With the beasts of the field

And the birds of the air;

Even the fish of the sea will be taken away.

4“Now let no man contend, or rebuke another;

For your people are like those ewho contend with the priest.

5Therefore you shall stumble fin the day;

The prophet also shall stumble with you in the night;

And I will destroy your mother.

6gMy people are destroyed for lack of knowledge.

Because you have rejected knowledge,

I also will reject you from being priest for Me;

hBecause you have forgotten the law of your God,

I also will forget your children.

7“The more they increased,

The more they sinned against Me;

iI 3will change 4their glory into shame.

8They eat up the sin of My people;

They set their 5heart on their iniquity.

9And it shall be: jlike people, like priest.

So I will punish them for their ways,

And 6reward them for their deeds.

10For kthey shall eat, but not have enough;

They shall commit harlotry, but not increase;

Because they have ceased obeying the Lord.

The Idolatry of Israel

11“Harlotry, wine, and new wine lenslave the heart.

12My people ask counsel from their mwooden idols,

And their 7staff informs them.

For nthe spirit of harlotry has caused them to stray,

And they have played the harlot against their God.

13oThey offer sacrifices on the mountaintops,

And burn incense on the hills,

Under oaks, poplars, and terebinths,

Because their shade is good.

pTherefore your daughters commit harlotry,

And your brides commit adultery.

14“I will not punish your daughters when they commit harlotry,

Nor your brides when they commit adultery;

For the men themselves go apart with harlots,

And offer sacrifices with a qritual harlot.

Therefore people who do not understand will be trampled.

15“Though you, Israel, play the harlot,

Let not Judah offend.

rDo not come up to Gilgal,

Nor go up to sBeth 8Aven,

tNor swear an oath, saying, ‘As the Lord lives’—

16“For Israel uis stubborn

Like a stubborn calf;

Now the Lord will let them forage

Like a lamb in 9open country.

17“Ephraim is joined to idols,

vLet him alone.

18Their drink 1is rebellion,

They commit harlotry continually.

wHer 2rulers 3dearly love dishonor.

19xThe wind has wrapped her up in its wings,

And ythey shall be ashamed because of their sacrifices.

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Footnotes

  1. 1A legal complaint
  2. 2Lit. touching
  3. 3So with MT, LXX, Vg.; scribal tradition, Syr., Tg. They will change
  4. 4So with MT, LXX, Syr., Tg., Vg.; scribal tradition My glory
  5. 5Desires
  6. 6repay
  7. 7Diviner’s rod
  8. 8Lit. House of Idolatry or Wickedness
  9. 9Lit. a large place
  10. 1Or has turned aside
  11. 2Lit. shields
  12. 3Heb. difficult; a Jewish tradition shamefully love, ‘Give!’

Cross references

  1. aIs. 1:18; Hos. 12:2; Mic. 6:2
  2. bJer. 4:22
  3. cIs. 24:4; 33:9; Jer. 4:28; 12:4; Amos 5:16; 8:8
  4. dZeph. 1:3
  5. eDeut. 17:12
  6. fJer. 15:8; Hos. 2:2, 5
  7. gIs. 5:13
  8. hEzek. 22:26
  9. i1 Sam. 2:30; Mal. 2:9
  10. jIs. 24:2; Jer. 5:30, 31; 2 Tim. 4:3, 4
  11. kLev. 26:26; Is. 65:13; Mic. 6:14; Hag. 1:6
  12. lProv. 20:1; Is. 5:12; 28:7
  13. mJer. 2:27
  14. nIs. 44:19, 20
  15. oIs. 1:29; 57:5, 7; Jer. 2:20; Ezek. 6:13; 20:28
  16. pAmos 7:17; [Rom. 1:28–32]
  17. qDeut. 23:18
  18. rHos. 9:15; 12:11
  19. s1 Kin. 12:29; Josh. 7:2; Hos. 10:8
  20. tJer. 5:2; 44:26; Amos 8:14
  21. uJer. 3:6; 7:24; 8:5; Zech. 7:11
  22. vMatt. 15:14
  23. wMic. 3:11
  24. xJer. 51:1
  25. yIs. 1:29