Logos Bible Study

John 12:20–43

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Jesus Predicts His Death

20Now there were some Greeksc among those who went up to worship at the festival. 21They came to Philip, who was from Bethsaidad in Galilee, with a request. “Sir,” they said, “we would like to see Jesus.” 22Philip went to tell Andrew; Andrew and Philip in turn told Jesus.

23Jesus replied, “The houre has come for the Son of Man to be glorified.f 24Very truly I tell you, unless a kernel of wheat falls to the ground and dies,g it remains only a single seed. But if it dies, it produces many seeds. 25Anyone who loves their life will lose it, while anyone who hates their life in this world will keep ith for eternal life.i 26Whoever serves me must follow me; and where I am, my servant also will be.j My Father will honor the one who serves me.

27“Now my soul is troubled,k and what shall I say? ‘Father,l save me from this hour’?m No, it was for this very reason I came to this hour. 28Father, glorify your name!”

Then a voice came from heaven,n “I have glorified it, and will glorify it again.” 29The crowd that was there and heard it said it had thundered; others said an angel had spoken to him.

30Jesus said, “This voice was for your benefit,o not mine. 31Now is the time for judgment on this world;p now the prince of this worldq will be driven out. 32And I, when I am lifted upg from the earth,r will draw all people to myself.”s 33He said this to show the kind of death he was going to die.t

34The crowd spoke up, “We have heard from the Lawu that the Messiah will remain forever,v so how can you say, ‘The Son of Manw must be lifted up’?x Who is this ‘Son of Man’?”

35Then Jesus told them, “You are going to have the lighty just a little while longer. Walk while you have the light,z before darkness overtakes you.a Whoever walks in the dark does not know where they are going. 36Believe in the light while you have the light, so that you may become children of light.”b When he had finished speaking, Jesus left and hid himself from them.c

Belief and Unbelief Among the Jews

37Even after Jesus had performed so many signsd in their presence, they still would not believe in him. 38This was to fulfill the word of Isaiah the prophet:

“Lord, who has believed our message

and to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?”he

39For this reason they could not believe, because, as Isaiah says elsewhere:

40“He has blinded their eyes

and hardened their hearts,

so they can neither see with their eyes,

nor understand with their hearts,

nor turn—and I would heal them.”if

41Isaiah said this because he saw Jesus’ gloryg and spoke about him.h

42Yet at the same time many even among the leaders believed in him.i But because of the Phariseesj they would not openly acknowledge their faith for fear they would be put out of the synagogue;k 43for they loved human praisel more than praise from God.m

Read in Logos
John 12:28: “Father, glorify your name.” Then a voice came from heaven: “I have glorified it, and I will glorify it again.”

Footnotes

  1. gThe Greek for lifted up also means exalted.
  2. hIsaiah 53:1
  3. iIsaiah 6:10

Cross references

  1. cJn 7:35; Ac 11:20
  2. dSee Mt 11:21
  3. eSee Mt 26:18
  4. fJn 13:32; 17:1
  5. g1 Co 15:36
  6. hMt 10:39; Mk 8:35; Lk 14:26; 17:33
  7. iSee Mt 25:46
  8. jJn 14:3; 17:24; 2 Co 5:8; Php 1:23; 1 Th 4:17
  9. kMt 26:38, 39; Jn 11:33, 38; 13:21
  10. lSee Mt 11:25
  11. mver 23
  12. nSee Mt 3:17
  13. oEx 19:9; Jn 11:42
  14. pJn 16:11
  15. qJn 14:30; 16:11; 2 Co 4:4; Eph 2:2; 1 Jn 4:4; 5:19
  16. rver 34; Isa 11:10; Jn 3:14; 8:28
  17. sJn 6:44
  18. tJn 18:32; 21:19
  19. uSee Jn 10:34
  20. vPs 110:4; Isa 9:7; Eze 37:25; Da 7:14
  21. wSee Mt 8:20
  22. xJn 3:14
  23. yver 46
  24. zEph 5:8
  25. a1 Jn 1:6; 2:11
  26. bver 46; See Lk 16:8
  27. cJn 8:59
  28. dSee Jn 2:11
  29. eIsa 53:1; Ro 10:16
  30. fIsa 6:10; See Mt 13:13, 15
  31. gIsa 6:1–4
  32. hLk 24:27
  33. iver 11; Jn 7:48
  34. jSee Jn 7:13
  35. kJn 9:22
  36. l1 Sa 15:30
  37. mSee Ro 2:29