Logos Bible Study

Hosea 10–11

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10*Israel is ||an empty vine, he bringeth forth fruit aunto himself:

According to the multitude of his fruit bhe hath increased the altars;

According to the goodness of his land cthey have made goodly †images.

2||Their heart is divided; now shall they be dfound faulty:

He shall †break down their altars, he shall spoil their †images.

3For now they shall say, eWe have no king,

Because we feared not the Lord;

What then should a king do to us?

4They have spoken words, swearing falsely in making a covenant:

Thus fjudgment springeth up as ghemlock hin the furrows of the field.

5The inhabitants of iSamaria jshall fear because of kthe calves of lBeth-aven:

For the people thereof shall mourn over it,

And ||the priests thereof that rejoiced on it,

For mthe glory thereof, because mit is departed from it.

6nIt shall be also carried unto Assyria for a present to oking Jareb:

Ephraim shall receive shame,

And Israel jshall be ashamed of phis own counsel.

7As for iSamaria, eher king is qcut off

As rthe foam upon †the water.

8The high places also of lAven, sthe sin of Israel, shall be destroyed:

tThe thorn and tthe thistle shall come up on their altars;

And uthey shall say to the mountains, Cover us;

And to the hills, Fall on us.

9O Israel, thou hast sinned vfrom the days of Gibeah: there they stood:

wThe battle in Gibeah against the children of iniquity did not overtake them.

10xIt is in my desire that I should chastise them;

And ythe people shall be gathered against them,

||When they shall bind themselves in their two furrows.

11And Ephraim is as zan heifer that is taught, and loveth ato tread out the corn;

But zI passed over upon †her fair neck:

I will make Ephraim to ride;

Judah shall plow,

And Jacob shall cbreak his clods.

12dSow to yourselves in righteousness,

dReap ein mercy;

fBreak up your gfallow ground:

For it is time to seek the Lord,

Till he come and hrain righteousness upon you.

13iYe have plowed wickedness, diye have reaped iniquity;

Ye have eaten the fruit of lies:

Because thou didst trust in thy way,

In the multitude of thy mighty men.

14Therefore shall a tumult arise among thy people,

And jall thy fortresses kshall be spoiled,

As lShalman kspoiled mBeth-arbel in the day of battle:

nThe mother was dashed in pieces upon her children.

15So shall oBeth-el do unto you because of †your great wickedness:

In a morning pshall the king of Israel utterly be cut off.

11aWhen Israel was a child, then bI loved him,

And ccalled dmy son out of Egypt.

2As ethey called them, so they went from them:

fThey sacrificed unto Baalim, and fburned incense to graven images.

3gI taught Ephraim also to go, taking them by their arms;

But they knew not that hI healed them.

4iI drew them with cords kof a man, with bands of love:

And lI was to them kas they that †take off the yoke on their jaws,

And mI laid meat unto them.

5nHe shall not return into the land of Egypt,

But othe Assyrian shall be his king,

pBecause they refused to return.

6*And the sword shall qabide on his cities,

And shall consume his rbranches, and devour them,

sBecause of their own counsels.

7And my people are bent tto backsliding from me:

eThough they called them to uthe most High,

†None at all would vexalt him.

8wHow shall I give thee up, Ephraim?

How shall I deliver thee, Israel?

How shall I make thee as xyAdmah?

How shall I set thee as yZeboim?

Mine heart is turned zwithin me,

aMy repentings bare kindled together.

9I will not execute the fierceness of mine anger,

I will not return to destroy Ephraim:

cFor I am God, and not man;

dThe Holy One din the midst of thee:

And I will not enter into the city.

10eThey shall walk after the Lord: fhe shall roar glike a lion:

When he shall roar, then the children shall tremble hfrom the west.

11They shall tremble as a bird iout of Egypt,

And jas a dove ikout of the land of Assyria:

And lI will place them in their houses, saith the Lord.

12Ephraim compasseth me about with lies, and the house of Israel with deceit:

mBut Judah yet nruleth with God, and is faithful ||with othe saints.

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Footnotes

  1. ||Or, a vine emptying the fruit which it giveth. See Isai. 19:3. Comp. Nah. 2:2.
  2. aComp. Luke 12:21.
  3. bSee ch. 8:11.
  4. cComp. ch. 8:4.
  5. †Heb. statues, or, standing images. ver. 2. See ch. 3:4.
  6. ||Or, He hath divided their heart.
  7. dSee ch. 5:15.
  8. †Heb. behead. Deut. 21:6.
  9. †Heb. behead. Deut. 21:6.
  10. ech. 3:4. So ver. 7, 15. ch. 11:5. Mic. 4:9.
  11. fAmos 6:12. So Amos 5:7. Comp. Heb. 12:15.
  12. gAmos 6:12 (Heb.). See Jer. 8:14. & Lam. 3:5. So Acts 8:23.
  13. hch. 12:11.
  14. iSee Jer. 23:13.
  15. jSo Jer. 48:13.
  16. kSee 1 Kin. 12:28. Comp. ver. 10 marg.
  17. lSee ch. 4:15. Comp. ver. 15.
  18. ||[Or,] Chemarim. 2 Kin. 23:5. Zeph. 1:4.
  19. m1 Sam. 4:21, 22. So ch. 9:11.
  20. m1 Sam. 4:21, 22. So ch. 9:11.
  21. nComp. ch. 12:1.
  22. oSee ch. 5:13.
  23. jSo Jer. 48:13.
  24. pch. 11:6.
  25. iSee Jer. 23:13.
  26. ech. 3:4. So ver. 7, 15. ch. 11:5. Mic. 4:9.
  27. qver. 15. See ch. 4:5.
  28. rOr comp. Joel 1:7 marg.
  29. †Heb. the face of the water. Job 24:18 (Heb.).
  30. lSee ch. 4:15. Comp. ver. 15.
  31. sDeut. 9:21. So Amos 8:14. See 1 Kin. 12:30.
  32. tGen. 3:18. See ch. 9:6.
  33. tGen. 3:18. See ch. 9:6.
  34. uSo Isai. 2:19. Cited Luke 23:30. Rev. 6:16. Comp. Rev. 9:6.
  35. vSee ch. 9:9.
  36. wJudg. 20:18, &c. See ch. 5:8.
  37. xComp. Deut. 28:63. ch. 7:12. See Deut. 8:5.
  38. ySee ch. 8:10.
  39. ||Or, When I shall bind them for k their two transgressions, or, in their two habitations.
  40. zSee Jer. 48:34. Comp. ch. 11:4.
  41. aMic. 4:13 (Heb.). See Deut. 25:4.
  42. zSee Jer. 48:34. Comp. ch. 11:4.
  43. †Heb. the bbeauty of her neck.
  44. cSee Job 39:10.
  45. dProv. 11:18. & 22:8. ch. 8:7. See Gal. 6:8.
  46. dProv. 11:18. & 22:8. ch. 8:7. See Gal. 6:8.
  47. eHeb. as Prov. 12:8. & 27:21. Comp. 2 Cor. 9:6.
  48. gProv. 13:23 (Heb)
  49. hComp. Isai. 45:8.
  50. iSee Job 4:8.
  51. dProv. 11:18. & 22:8. ch. 8:7. See Gal. 6:8.
  52. iSee Job 4:8.
  53. jComp. ch 1:5.
  54. kSee ch. 7:13.
  55. lSo 2 Kin. 17:3.
  56. kSee ch. 7:13.
  57. nSee ch. 13:16.
  58. oComp. ver. 5. See Amos 3:14.
  59. †Heb. the evil of your evil.
  60. pver. 7.
  61. aSee ch. 2:15.
  62. bSee Deut. 7:8. Comp. ch. 14:4.
  63. cCited Matt. 2:15.
  64. dEx. 4:22, 23. So Mal. 1:6.
  65. eSo Jer. 7:25, 26. ver. 7.
  66. fch. 2:13. Comp. 2 Kin. 17:16. ch. 13:1, 2.
  67. fch. 2:13. Comp. 2 Kin. 17:16. ch. 13:1, 2.
  68. gSee Deut. 1:31.
  69. hSee Ex. 15:26.
  70. iJer. 31:3. See John 6:44.
  71. kComp. ch. 10:11.
  72. lComp. Lev. 26:13.
  73. kComp. ch. 10:11.
  74. †Heb. lift up. Gen. 14:22, &c.
  75. nComp. ch. 8:13. & 9:3, 6.
  76. oSee ch. 10:3.
  77. *About B.C. 728:[They became tributaries to Salmanasser].
  78. qSee Jer. 30:23.
  79. rSee Ezek. 17:6.
  80. sch. 10:6.
  81. tSee Prov. 1:32. So Jer. 3:6. ch. 14:4.
  82. eSo Jer. 7:25, 26. ver. 7.
  83. uch. 7:16.
  84. †Heb. Together they exalted not.
  85. vSee Ex. 15:2.
  86. wJer. 9:7. Comp. ch. 6:4.
  87. xGen. 14:8. So Gen. 19:24, 25. Jer. 49:18. & 50:40. Amos 4:11. Jude 7.
  88. zSo Ps. 7:8 (Heb.).
  89. aSo Deut. 32:36. See Isai. 63:15.
  90. bSee Gen. 43:30.
  91. cSee Num. 23:19. Comp. Isai. 55:8, 9.
  92. dIsai. 12:6 So Zech. 2:10. See Ps. 46:5. & Joel 2:27.
  93. dIsai. 12:6 So Zech. 2:10. See Ps. 46:5. & Joel 2:27.
  94. eSo ch. 3:5.
  95. gComp. Isai. 21:8. Rev. 10:3.
  96. hComp. Isai. 11:11. Zech. 8:7.
  97. iZech. 10:10. See Mic. 7:12.
  98. jIsai. 60:8. See ch. 7:11.
  99. iZech. 10:10. See Mic. 7:12.
  100. kSee ch. 9:3.
  101. lJer. 32:37. Zech. 10:6. So Ezek. 37:21, 25. See Isai. 65:21.
  102. mComp. ch. 5:5, 13, 14. & 6:4. & 12:2.
  103. nJe. 2:31 (Heb.). So Gen. 27:40.
  104. ||Or, with the most holy.

Cross references

  1. *About B.C. 740.
  2. fJer. 4:3.
  3. m1 Macc. 9:2?
  4. mPs. 78:24, 25.
  5. p2 Kin. 17:13, 14.
  6. yDeut. 29:23.
  7. yDeut. 29:23.
  8. fIsai. 31:4. Jer. 25:30 Joel 3:16. Amos 1:2.
  9. oDeut. 33:3. Job 15:15. Zech. 14:5.