1 Corinthians 1:17–2:16
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17For Christ did not send me to baptize but to preach the gospel, and anot with words of eloquent wisdom, lest the cross of Christ be emptied of its power.
Christ the Wisdom and Power of God
18For the word of the cross is bfolly to cthose who are perishing, but to us dwho are being saved it is ethe power of God. 19For it is written,
f“I will destroy the wisdom of the wise,
and the discernment of the discerning I will thwart.”
20gWhere is the one who is wise? Where is the scribe? Where is the debater of this age? hHas not God made foolish the wisdom of the world? 21For since, in the wisdom of God, the world did not know God through wisdom, it pleased God through the folly of what we preach2 to save those who believe. 22For iJews demand signs and Greeks seek wisdom, 23but we preach Christ jcrucified, a stumbling block to Jews and folly to Gentiles, 24but to those who are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ kthe power of God and lthe wisdom of God. 25For the foolishness of God is wiser than men, and the weakness of God is stronger than men.
26For consider your calling, brothers: mnot many of you were wise according to worldly standards,3 not many were powerful, not many were of noble birth. 27But nGod chose what is foolish in the world to shame the wise; oGod chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong; 28God chose what is low and despised in the world, even pthings that are not, to qbring to nothing things that are, 29so rthat no human being4 might boast in the presence of God. 30And because of him5 you are in Christ Jesus, who became to us swisdom from God, trighteousness and usanctification and vredemption, 31so that, as it is written, w“Let the one who boasts, boast in the Lord.”
Proclaiming Christ Crucified
2And I, when I came to you, brothers,1 xdid not come proclaiming to you ythe testimony2 of God with lofty speech or wisdom. 2For I decided to know nothing among you except zJesus Christ and him crucified. 3And aI was with you bin weakness and in fear and much trembling, 4and my speech and my message were not in plausible words of wisdom, but in demonstration of cthe Spirit and of power, 5so that your faith might not rest in the wisdom of men3 but din the power of God.
Wisdom from the Spirit
6Yet among ethe mature we do impart wisdom, although it is not fa wisdom of this age or of the rulers of this age, gwho are doomed to pass away. 7But we impart a secret and hidden wisdom of God, hwhich God decreed before the ages for our glory. 8None of ithe rulers of this age understood this, for jif they had, they would not have crucified kthe Lord of glory. 9But, as it is written,
l“What no eye has seen, nor ear heard,
nor the heart of man imagined,
what God has mprepared nfor those who love him”—
10these things oGod has revealed to us through the Spirit. For the Spirit searches everything, even pthe depths of God. 11For who knows a person’s thoughts qexcept the spirit of that person, which is in him? So also no one comprehends the thoughts of God except the Spirit of God. 12Now rwe have received not sthe spirit of the world, but the Spirit who is from God, that we might understand the things freely given us by God. 13And we impart this tin words not taught by human wisdom but taught by the Spirit, uinterpreting spiritual truths to those who are spiritual.4
14The natural person does not accept the things of the Spirit of God, for they are vfolly to him, and whe is not able to understand them because they are spiritually discerned. 15The xspiritual person judges all things, but is himself to be judged by no one. 16y“For who has understood the mind of the Lord so as to instruct him?” But zwe have the mind of Christ.
Footnotes
- 2Or the folly of preaching
- 3Greek according to the flesh
- 4Greek no flesh
- 5Greek And from him
- 1Or brothers and sisters
- 2Some manuscripts mystery (or secret)
- 3The Greek word anthropoi can refer to both men and women
- 4Or interpreting spiritual truths in spiritual language, or comparing spiritual things with spiritual
Cross references
- ach. 2:1, 4, 13; [2 Cor. 10:10; 11:6; 2 Pet. 1:16]
- bver. 21, 23, 25; ch. 2:14
- c2 Cor. 2:15; 4:3; 2 Thess. 2:10
- dch. 15:2; [Acts 2:47]
- eRom. 1:16; [ver. 24]
- fCited from Isa. 29:14; [Job 5:12, 13; Jer. 8:9; Matt. 11:25]
- gIsa. 19:12
- hch. 2:6; 3:19; Isa. 44:25; Rom. 1:22; [ver. 26]
- iSee Matt. 12:38
- jGal. 5:11; See 1 Pet. 2:8
- k[ver. 18]
- lver. 30; Col. 2:3; [Luke 11:49]
- mch. 2:8; John 7:48; [ver. 20]; See Matt. 11:25
- nJames 2:5
- oPs. 8:2
- pRom. 4:17
- qch. 2:6; [Job 34:19, 24]
- rEph. 2:9; [Judg. 7:2]
- s[ver. 24]
- tJer. 23:5, 6; 33:16; 2 Cor. 5:21; Phil. 3:9
- u[ver. 2]
- vEph. 1:7; Col. 1:14; [Rom. 3:24]
- w2 Cor. 10:17; [Jer. 9:23, 24]
- xver. 4, 13; [2 Cor. 1:12]; See ch. 1:17
- ySee Rom. 16:25
- zGal. 6:14
- aActs 18:1, 6, 12
- b2 Cor. 11:30; 12:5, 9; 13:4, 9; Gal. 4:13
- cch. 4:20; Rom. 15:13, 19; 1 Thess. 1:5; 2 Pet. 1:16
- d2 Cor. 4:7; 6:7; [Zech. 4:6; 2 Cor. 10:4; 12:9]
- ePhil. 3:15; [ch. 3:1]
- f[James 3:15]
- gch. 1:28
- hRom. 16:25, 26; Eph. 3:5, 9; Col. 1:26; 2 Tim. 1:9
- iActs 13:27; See Luke 24:20
- jSee Acts 3:17
- kJames 2:1; [Ps. 24:7–10; Acts 7:2]
- l[Isa. 64:4]
- mSee Matt. 25:34
- nJames 1:12
- oMatt. 16:17; Gal. 1:12, 16; Eph. 3:3, 5; See John 14:26
- p[Rev. 2:24]
- qProv. 20:27
- rRom. 8:15
- s[1 John 4:4]
- tver. 1, 4; See ch. 1:17
- u2 Cor. 10:12
- vch. 1:18
- wRom. 8:7
- xch. 3:1; 14:37; Gal. 6:1; [Prov. 28:5]
- yCited from Isa. 40:13; See Rom. 11:34
- z[John 15:15]
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