Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 31–33

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THE LORD, THE ONLY HELP

31Woe to those who go down to Egypt for helpa

and who depend on horses!

They trust in the abundance of chariots

and in the large number of horsemen.b

They do not lookc to the Holy One of Israel,

and they do not seek the Lord.

2But he also is wise and brings disaster.d

He does not go back on what he says;e

he will rise up against the house of the wicked

and against the allies of evildoers.

3Egyptians are men, not God;

their horses are flesh, not spirit.

When the Lord raises his hand to strike,

the helper will stumble

and the one who is helped will fall;

both will perish together.

4For this is what the Lord said to me:

As a lion or young lion growls over its preyf

when a band of shepherds is called out against it,

and it is not terrified by their shouting

or subdued by their noise,

so the Lord of Armies will come down

to fight on Mount Zion

and on its hill.g

5Like hovering birds,

so the Lord of Armies will protect Jerusalemh;

by protecting it, he will rescue it;

by passing over it, he will deliver it.

6Return to the one the Israelites have greatly rebelled against.i 7For on that day, every one of you will reject the worthless idols of silver and gold that your own hands have sinfully made.j

8Then Assyria will fall,

but not by human sword;

a sword will devour him,

but not one made by man.k

He will flee from the sword;

his young men will be put to forced labor.l

9His rockA will pass away because of fear,m

and his officers will be afraid because of the signal flag.n

This is the Lord’s declaration—whose fire is in Zion and whose furnace is in Jerusalem.o

THE RIGHTEOUS KINGDOM ANNOUNCED

32Indeed, a king will reign righteously,

and rulers will rule justly.p

2Each will be like a shelter from the wind,

a refuge from the rain,q

like flowing streamsr in a dry land

and the shade of a massive rock in an arid land.

3Then the eyes of those who see will not be closed,

and the ears of those who hear will listen.s

4The reckless mind will gain knowledge,

and the stammering tonguet will speak clearly and fluently.

5A fool will no longer be called a noble,u

nor a scoundrel said to be important.

6For a fool speaks foolishness

and his mind plots iniquity.

He lives in a godless way

and speaks falsely about the Lord.

He leaves the hungry empty

and deprives the thirsty of drink.v

7The scoundrel’s weapons are destructive;

he hatches plots to destroy the needy with lies,

even when the poor person says what is right.

8But a noble person plans noble things;

he stands up for noble causes.

9Stand up, you complacent women;w

listen to me.

Pay attention to what I say,

you overconfident daughters.

10In a little more than a year

you overconfident ones will shudder,

for the grapes will fail

and the harvest will not come.

11Shudder, you complacent ones;

tremble, you overconfident ones!

Strip yourselves barea

and put sackcloth around your waists.

12Beat your breasts in mourningb

for the delightful fields and the fruitful vines,c

13for the ground of my people

growing thorns and briers,d

indeed, for every joyous house in the jubilant city.

14For the palace will be deserted,

the busy city abandoned.

The hill and the watchtower will become

barren places forever,

the joy of wild donkeys,

and a pasture for flocks,

15until the SpiritA from on high is poured out on us.e

Then the desert will become an orchard,

and the orchard will seem like a forest.f

16Then justice will inhabit the wilderness,

and righteousness will dwell in the orchard.

17The result of righteousness will be peace;g

the effect of righteousness

will be quiet confidence forever.

18Then my people will dwell in a peaceful place,

in safe and secure dwellings.

19But hail will level the forest,Bh

and the city will sink into the depths.i

20You will be happy as you sow seed

beside abundant water,j

and as you let oxen and donkeys range freely.k

THE LORD RISES UP

33Woe, you destroyer never destroyed,

you traitor never betrayed!

When you have finished destroying,

you will be destroyed.

When you have finished betraying,

they will betray you.l

2Lord, be gracious to us! We wait for you.m

Be our strength every morning

and our salvation in time of trouble.n

3The peoples flee at the thunderous noise;o

the nations scatter when you rise in your majesty.

4Your spoil will be gathered as locusts are gathered;

people will swarm over it like an infestation of locusts.

5The Lord is exalted, for he dwells on high;

he has filled Zion with justice and righteousness.

6There will be times of security for you—

a storehouse of salvation, wisdom, and knowledge.

The fear of the Lord is Zion’s treasure.p

7Listen! Their warriors cry loudly in the streets;

the messengers of peace weep bitterly.q

8The highways are deserted;

travel has ceased.

An agreement has been broken,r

citiesA despised,

and human life disregarded.

9The land mourns and withers;s

Lebanon is ashamed and wilted.

Sharon is like a desert;

Bashan and Carmel shake off their leaves.

10“Now I will rise up,”t says the Lord.

“Now I will lift myself up.

Now I will be exalted.

11You will conceive chaff;u

you will give birth to stubble.

Your breath is fire that will consume you.

12The peoples will be burned to ashes,

like thorns cut down and burned in a fire.

13You who are far off, hear what I have done;

you who are near,v know my strength.”

14The sinners in Zion are afraid;

trembling seizes the ungodly:

“Who among us can dwell with a consuming fire?w

Who among us can dwell with ever-burning flames?”*

15The one who lives righteously

and speaks rightly,x

who refuses profit from extortion,

whose hand never takes a bribe,

who stops his ears from listening to murderous plots

and shuts his eyes against evil schemesa —

16he will dwell on the heights;

his refuge will be the rocky fortresses,

his food provided, his water assured.

17Your eyes will see the King in his beauty;b

you will see a vast land.c

18Your mind will meditate on the past terror:

“Where is the accountant?B

Where is the tribute collector?C

Where is the one who spied out our defenses?”D

19You will no longer see the barbarians,

a people whose speech is difficult to comprehend—

who stammer in a language that is not understood.d

20Look at Zion, the city of our festival times.

Your eyes will see Jerusalem,

a peaceful pasture,e a tent that does not wander;

its tent pegs will not be pulled up

nor will any of its cords be loosened.f

21For the majestic one, our Lord, will be there,g

a place of rivers and broad streams

where ships that are rowed will not go,

and majestic vessels will not pass.h

22For the Lord is our Judge,

the Lord is our Lawgiver,i

the Lord is our King.

He will save us.j

23Your ropes are slack;

they cannot hold the base of the mast

or spread out the flag.

Then abundant spoil will be divided,

the lame will plunder it,

24and none there will say, “I am sick.”

The people who dwell there

will be forgivenk their iniquity.l

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. APerhaps the Assyrian king
  2. AOr a wind
  3. B obscure
  4. A read witnesses
  5. B counter
  6. C weigher
  7. D who counts towers

Cross references

  1. aIs 30:2,7; 36:6
  2. bDt 17:16; Ps 20:7; 33:17; Is 2:7; 30:16; 36:9
  3. cIs 9:13; 17:7–8; Dn 9:13; Am 5:4–8
  4. dIs 45:7
  5. eNm 23:19; Is 22:14; Jr 44:29
  6. fNm 24:9; Hs 11:10; Am 3:8
  7. gIs 42:13; Zch 12:8
  8. hDt 32:11; Ps 91:4
  9. iIs 1:5; 59:13
  10. jIs 2:20; 30:22
  11. kIs 37:7,36–38
  12. lGn 49:15; Is 14:2
  13. mDt 32:31,37
  14. nIs 5:26; 13:2; Jr 4:6,21; 51:12,27
  15. oLv 10:2; Is 10:17; 30:33
  16. pPs 72:1–4; Is 9:6–7; 11:4–5; Jr 23:5; Zch 9:9; 14:9
  17. qIs 4:6; 25:4
  18. rIs 30:25
  19. sIs 29:18; Is 6:10
  20. tIs 33:19
  21. uPs 107:40; 118:9; 146:3
  22. vIs 3:15; 10:2
  23. wIs 47:8; Am 6:1; Zph 2:15
  24. aIs 47:2–3
  25. bNah 2:7
  26. cMk 14:25
  27. dIs 5:6; 7:23–25; 9:18; 27:4
  28. eIs 11:2; 44:3; 59:21; Ezk 39:29; Jl 2:28
  29. fIs 29:17; 35:1–2
  30. gPs 72:2–3; 85:8; 119:165; Is 2:4; Rm 14:17; Jms 3:18
  31. hIs 28:2,17; 30:30
  32. iIs 24:10,12; 26:5; 27:10; 29:4
  33. jNm 24:7; Ec 11:1; Is 30:23–24
  34. kIs 30:24
  35. l2Kg 18:14–36; Is 17:14; 21:2
  36. mIs 25:9; 26:8
  37. nEx 15:2; Ps 28:8; Is 12:2; 17:10; 51:5
  38. oIs 17:13; 21:15
  39. pIs 11:2–3; Ac 9:31
  40. q2Kg 18:18,37; Is 36:3,22
  41. r2Kg 18:14–17; Is 24:5
  42. sIs 3:26; 24:4; 29:2
  43. tPs 12:5; Is 2:19,21
  44. uPs 7:14; Is 26:18; 59:4; Jms 1:15
  45. vIs 18:2; Eph 2:17
  46. wIs 30:27,30; 66:15; Heb 12:29
  47. *Is 66:24
  48. xPs 15:2; 24:4; Is 58:6–11
  49. aPs 119:37
  50. bIs 6:5; 24:23; 33:21–22; Zch 9:9
  51. cIs 54:2–3
  52. dDt 28:49–50; Is 28:11; Jr 5:15
  53. ePs 46:5; 125:1–2; Is 32:18
  54. fIs 54:2
  55. gRm 8:31
  56. hIs 41:18; 43:19–20; 48:18; 66:12
  57. iIs 1:10; 51:4,7; Jms 4:12
  58. j2Sm 22:3; 23:5; 2Kg 19:19,34; Is 25:9; 35:4; 38:20
  59. kIs 40:2; 44:22; Jr 50:20; Mc 7:18–19; 1Jn 1:7–9
  60. lIs 13:11